Xerophaeus Maritimus
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Xerophaeus Maritimus
''Xerophaeus'' is a genus of Gnaphosidae, ground spiders that was first described by William Frederick Purcell in 1907. Species it contains forty-one species and one subspecies: *''Xerophaeus ahenus'' Purcell, 1908 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus anthropoides'' Hewitt, 1916 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus appendiculatus'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus aridus'' Purcell, 1907 – Namibia, South Africa *''Xerophaeus aurariarum'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus bicavus'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus biplagiatus'' Albert Tullgren, Tullgren, 1910 – East AFrica *''Xerophaeus capensis'' Purcell, 1907 (Type species, type) – South Africa *''Xerophaeus communis'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus coruscus'' (Ludwig Carl Christian Koch, L. Koch, 1875) – Ethiopia, East Africa, Yemen **''Xerophaeus coruscus, Xerophaeus c. kibonotensis'' Tullgren, 1910 – East, South Africa *''Xerophaeus crusculus'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *''Xero ...
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William Frederick Purcell
William Frederick Purcell (18 September 1866 - 3 October 1919) was an English-born South African arachnologist and zoologist. He is regarded as being the founder of modern araneology in South Africa. Early life and education Purcell was born in London, England to Dr Walter P.J. Purcell of Waterford, Ireland, and his wife Sophia W.J. Hertzog of Cape Town. In 1868 the family moved to South Africa and settled in Cape Town. He spent most of his childhood on the farm Bergvliet, which was owned by his uncle W.F. Hertzog. From 1881, Purcell studied at South African College, Cape Town, matriculated through the University of the Cape of Good Hope (UCGH) in 1884 and received a BA (with Honours) in mathematics and natural science in 1887 from UCGH. In 1885 and 1887 he provided the South African Museum with samples of ''coleoptera'' obtained at Bergvliet and Prieska. Purcell continued his education in Germany with a focus on the internal structure of arachnids. In 1894 Friedrich-Wilhe ...
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Xerophaeus Crusculus
''Xerophaeus'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by William Frederick Purcell in 1907. Species it contains forty-one species and one subspecies: *'' Xerophaeus ahenus'' Purcell, 1908 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus anthropoides'' Hewitt, 1916 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus appendiculatus'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus aridus'' Purcell, 1907 – Namibia, South Africa *'' Xerophaeus aurariarum'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus bicavus'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus biplagiatus'' Tullgren, 1910 – East AFrica *'' Xerophaeus capensis'' Purcell, 1907 (type) – South Africa *''Xerophaeus communis'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus coruscus'' ( L. Koch, 1875) – Ethiopia, East Africa, Yemen **'' Xerophaeus c. kibonotensis'' Tullgren, 1910 – East, South Africa *'' Xerophaeus crusculus'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus crustosus'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus druryi'' Tucke ...
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Xerophaeus Lunulifer
''Xerophaeus'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by William Frederick Purcell in 1907. Species it contains forty-one species and one subspecies: *'' Xerophaeus ahenus'' Purcell, 1908 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus anthropoides'' Hewitt, 1916 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus appendiculatus'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus aridus'' Purcell, 1907 – Namibia, South Africa *'' Xerophaeus aurariarum'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus bicavus'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus biplagiatus'' Tullgren, 1910 – East AFrica *''Xerophaeus capensis'' Purcell, 1907 (type) – South Africa *''Xerophaeus communis'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus coruscus'' ( L. Koch, 1875) – Ethiopia, East Africa, Yemen **'' Xerophaeus c. kibonotensis'' Tullgren, 1910 – East, South Africa *''Xerophaeus crusculus'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus crustosus'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus druryi'' Tucker, ...
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Xerophaeus Longispina
''Xerophaeus'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by William Frederick Purcell in 1907. Species it contains forty-one species and one subspecies: *'' Xerophaeus ahenus'' Purcell, 1908 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus anthropoides'' Hewitt, 1916 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus appendiculatus'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus aridus'' Purcell, 1907 – Namibia, South Africa *'' Xerophaeus aurariarum'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus bicavus'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus biplagiatus'' Tullgren, 1910 – East AFrica *''Xerophaeus capensis'' Purcell, 1907 (type) – South Africa *''Xerophaeus communis'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus coruscus'' ( L. Koch, 1875) – Ethiopia, East Africa, Yemen **'' Xerophaeus c. kibonotensis'' Tullgren, 1910 – East, South Africa *''Xerophaeus crusculus'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus crustosus'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus druryi'' Tucker, ...
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Xerophaeus Lightfooti
''Xerophaeus'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by William Frederick Purcell in 1907. Species it contains forty-one species and one subspecies: *'' Xerophaeus ahenus'' Purcell, 1908 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus anthropoides'' Hewitt, 1916 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus appendiculatus'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus aridus'' Purcell, 1907 – Namibia, South Africa *'' Xerophaeus aurariarum'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus bicavus'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus biplagiatus'' Tullgren, 1910 – East AFrica *''Xerophaeus capensis'' Purcell, 1907 (type) – South Africa *''Xerophaeus communis'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus coruscus'' ( L. Koch, 1875) – Ethiopia, East Africa, Yemen **'' Xerophaeus c. kibonotensis'' Tullgren, 1910 – East, South Africa *''Xerophaeus crusculus'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus crustosus'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus druryi'' Tucker, ...
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Embrik Strand
Embrik Strand (2 June 1876 – 3 November 1947) was an entomologist and arachnologist who classified many insect and spider species including the greenbottle blue tarantula. Life and career Strand was born in Ål, Norway. He studied at the University of Kristiania (now University of Oslo). Around 1900 he focused on collecting insect specimens from Norway. These are now deposited at the university's museum, where he worked as a curator from 1901 to 1903. After studying at the University of Oslo Strand traveled in Norway from 1898 to 1903 collecting a great number of insects. For part of this time (1901–1903) he was a conservator in the museum of zoology of the university. He then left for Germany where he continued his studies of zoology at the University of Marburg (1903), then he worked with State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart (1905) and, later, that of Tübingen and then with Senckenberg Museum in Frankfurt. From 1907, he worked with Natural History Museum, Ber ...
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Xerophaeus Kiwuensis
''Xerophaeus'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by William Frederick Purcell in 1907. Species it contains forty-one species and one subspecies: *'' Xerophaeus ahenus'' Purcell, 1908 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus anthropoides'' Hewitt, 1916 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus appendiculatus'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus aridus'' Purcell, 1907 – Namibia, South Africa *'' Xerophaeus aurariarum'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus bicavus'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus biplagiatus'' Tullgren, 1910 – East AFrica *'' Xerophaeus capensis'' Purcell, 1907 (type) – South Africa *''Xerophaeus communis'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus coruscus'' ( L. Koch, 1875) – Ethiopia, East Africa, Yemen **'' Xerophaeus c. kibonotensis'' Tullgren, 1910 – East, South Africa *'' Xerophaeus crusculus'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus crustosus'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus druryi'' Tuc ...
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Xerophaeus Hottentottus
''Xerophaeus'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by William Frederick Purcell in 1907. Species it contains forty-one species and one subspecies: *'' Xerophaeus ahenus'' Purcell, 1908 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus anthropoides'' Hewitt, 1916 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus appendiculatus'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus aridus'' Purcell, 1907 – Namibia, South Africa *'' Xerophaeus aurariarum'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus bicavus'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus biplagiatus'' Tullgren, 1910 – East AFrica *''Xerophaeus capensis'' Purcell, 1907 (type) – South Africa *''Xerophaeus communis'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus coruscus'' ( L. Koch, 1875) – Ethiopia, East Africa, Yemen **'' Xerophaeus c. kibonotensis'' Tullgren, 1910 – East, South Africa *''Xerophaeus crusculus'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus crustosus'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus druryi'' Tucker, ...
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Xerophaeus Flavescens
''Xerophaeus'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by William Frederick Purcell in 1907. Species it contains forty-one species and one subspecies: *'' Xerophaeus ahenus'' Purcell, 1908 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus anthropoides'' Hewitt, 1916 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus appendiculatus'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus aridus'' Purcell, 1907 – Namibia, South Africa *'' Xerophaeus aurariarum'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus bicavus'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus biplagiatus'' Tullgren, 1910 – East AFrica *''Xerophaeus capensis'' Purcell, 1907 (type) – South Africa *''Xerophaeus communis'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus coruscus'' ( L. Koch, 1875) – Ethiopia, East Africa, Yemen **'' Xerophaeus c. kibonotensis'' Tullgren, 1910 – East, South Africa *''Xerophaeus crusculus'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus crustosus'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *''Xerophaeus druryi'' Tucker, ...
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Xerophaeus Flammeus
''Xerophaeus'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by William Frederick Purcell in 1907. Species it contains forty-one species and one subspecies: *'' Xerophaeus ahenus'' Purcell, 1908 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus anthropoides'' Hewitt, 1916 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus appendiculatus'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus aridus'' Purcell, 1907 – Namibia, South Africa *'' Xerophaeus aurariarum'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus bicavus'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus biplagiatus'' Tullgren, 1910 – East AFrica *'' Xerophaeus capensis'' Purcell, 1907 (type) – South Africa *''Xerophaeus communis'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus coruscus'' ( L. Koch, 1875) – Ethiopia, East Africa, Yemen **'' Xerophaeus c. kibonotensis'' Tullgren, 1910 – East, South Africa *'' Xerophaeus crusculus'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus crustosus'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus druryi'' Tuc ...
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Xerophaeus Exiguus
''Xerophaeus'' is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by William Frederick Purcell in 1907. Species it contains forty-one species and one subspecies: *'' Xerophaeus ahenus'' Purcell, 1908 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus anthropoides'' Hewitt, 1916 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus appendiculatus'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus aridus'' Purcell, 1907 – Namibia, South Africa *'' Xerophaeus aurariarum'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus bicavus'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus biplagiatus'' Tullgren, 1910 – East AFrica *'' Xerophaeus capensis'' Purcell, 1907 (type) – South Africa *''Xerophaeus communis'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus coruscus'' ( L. Koch, 1875) – Ethiopia, East Africa, Yemen **'' Xerophaeus c. kibonotensis'' Tullgren, 1910 – East, South Africa *'' Xerophaeus crusculus'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus crustosus'' Purcell, 1907 – South Africa *'' Xerophaeus druryi'' Tuc ...
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Norman I
Norman or Normans may refer to: Ethnic and cultural identity * The Normans, a people partly descended from Norse Vikings who settled in the territory of Normandy in France in the 10th and 11th centuries ** People or things connected with the Norman conquest of southern Italy in the 11th and 12th centuries ** Norman dynasty, a series of monarchs in England and Normandy ** Norman architecture, romanesque architecture in England and elsewhere ** Norman language, spoken in Normandy ** People or things connected with the French region of Normandy Arts and entertainment * ''Norman'' (film), a 2010 drama film * '' Norman: The Moderate Rise and Tragic Fall of a New York Fixer'', a 2016 film * ''Norman'' (TV series), a 1970 British sitcom starring Norman Wisdom * ''The Normans'' (TV series), a documentary * "Norman" (song), a 1962 song written by John D. Loudermilk and recorded by Sue Thompson * "Norman (He's a Rebel)", a song by Mo-dettes from ''The Story So Far'', 1980 Businesses * ...
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