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William Albert Setchell
William Albert Setchell (April 15, 1864 – April 5, 1943) was an American botanist and marine phycologist who taught at the University of California, Berkeley, where he headed the Botany Department. Among his publications are the ''Phycotheca Boreali-Americana'', a multi-volume specimen collection of dried algae, and the ''Algae of Northwestern America'', a reference work. Education Setchell was born in Norwich, Connecticut, to George Case Setchell and Mary Ann (Davis) Setchell. Setchell showed an early interest in natural history that was furthered during his years at the Norwich Free Academy. He went to Yale University as an undergraduate and to Harvard University for graduate work, where he studied with William Gilson Farlow, a specialist in cryptogams. He did his thesis work on the anatomy and morphology of kelps. Career After completing his PhD in 1890, Setchell took a post at the Sheffield Scientific School of Yale University as an assistant in biology. He rose to ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Norwich, Connecticut
Norwich ( ) (also called "The Rose of New England") is a city in New London County, Connecticut, United States. The Yantic, Shetucket, and Quinebaug Rivers flow into the city and form its harbor, from which the Thames River flows south to Long Island Sound. The population was 40,125 at the 2020 United States Census. History The town of Norwich was founded on the site of what is now Norwichtown in 1659 by settlers from Saybrook Colony led by Major John Mason and James Fitch. They purchased the land "nine miles square" that became Norwich from Mohegan Sachem Uncas. One of the co-founders of Norwich was Thomas Leffingwell who rescued Uncas when surrounded by his Narragansett enemies, and whose son established the Leffingwell Inn. In 1668, a wharf was established at Yantic Cove. Settlement was primarily in the area around the Norwichtown Green. The 69 founding families soon divided up the land in the Norwichtown vicinity for farms and businesses. By 1694, the public landing bu ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ethnobotany
Ethnobotany is the study of a region's plants and their practical uses through the traditional knowledge of a local culture and people. An ethnobotanist thus strives to document the local customs involving the practical uses of local flora for many aspects of life, such as plants as medicines, foods, intoxicants and clothing. Richard Evans Schultes, often referred to as the "father of ethnobotany", explained the discipline in this way: Ethnobotany simply means ... investigating plants used by societies in various parts of the world. Since the time of Schultes, the field of ethnobotany has grown from simply acquiring ethnobotanical knowledge to that of applying it to a modern society, primarily in the form of pharmaceuticals. Intellectual property rights and benefit-sharing arrangements are important issues in ethnobotany. History The idea of ethnobotany was first proposed by the early 20th century botanist John William Harshberger. While Harshberger did perform ethnobotanical ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Agaricales
The fungal order Agaricales, also known as gilled mushrooms (for their distinctive gills) or euagarics, contains some of the most familiar types of mushrooms. The order has 33 extant families, 413 genera, and over 13,000 described species, along with six extinct genera known only from the fossil record. They range from the ubiquitous common mushroom to the deadly destroying angel and the hallucinogenic fly agaric to the bioluminescent jack-o-lantern mushroom. History, classification and phylogeny In his three volumes of '' Systema Mycologicum'' published between 1821 and 1832, Elias Fries put almost all of the fleshy, gill-forming mushrooms in the genus ''Agaricus''. He organized the large genus into "tribes", the names of many of which still exist as common genera of today. Fries later elevated several of these tribes to generic level, but later authors—including Gillet, Karsten, Kummer, Quélet, and Staude—made most of the changes. Fries based his classification on ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Setchelliogaster
''Setchelliogaster'' is a genus of fungi in the order Agaricales. It is ''incertae sedis'' with respect to family (biology), familial placement within the order, although Kirk and colleagues (''Dictionary of the Fungi'', 10th edition, 2008) consider it likely aligned with either the Bolbitiaceae or the Cortinariaceae. Species Fungorum class it as in the Bolbitiaceae family. The genus is widespread in warm, dry areas, and originally contained five species, later degraded to 3 species. It was circumscribed by Czech mycologist Zdeněk Pouzar in 1958. The genus name of ''Setchelliogaster'' is in honour of William Albert Setchell (1864–1943), who was an American botanist and marine phycologist who taught at the University of California, Berkeley, where he headed the Botany Department. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; * ''Setchelliogaster aurantius'' * ''Setchelliogaster tenuipes'' * ''Setchelliogaster tetrasporus'' Former species; * ''S. australiensis'' = ''Descolea aus ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Zdeněk Pouzar
Zdeněk Pouzar (born 13 April 1932) is a Czech mycologist. Along with František Kotlaba, he published several works about the taxonomy of polypore, corticioid, and gilled fungi. Pouzar is a noted expert on stromatic pyrenomycetes. Until 2012, he was the editor-in-chief of the scientific journal ''Czech Mycology Czech may refer to: * Anything from or related to the Czech Republic, a country in Europe ** Czech language ** Czechs, the people of the area ** Czech culture Czech culture has been shaped by its geographical position in the middle of Europe. Infl ...''. References {{DEFAULTSORT:Pouzar, Zdenek 1932 births Czech mycologists Living people ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Setchellanthus
''Setchellanthus caeruleus'' is a species of pungent shrub with large blue flowers. It is placed alone in the genus ''Setchellanthus'', which is in turn, is placed alone in the family Setchellanthaceae. It is endemic to Mexico. The genus and the species were circumscribed by Townshend Stith Brandegee in Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. vol.3 on page 378 in 1909. The genus name of ''Setchellanthus'' is in honour of William Albert Setchell (1864–1943), who was an American botanist and marine phycologist who taught at the University of California The University of California (UC) is a public land-grant research university system in the U.S. state of California. The system is composed of the campuses at Berkeley, Davis, Irvine, Los Angeles, Merced, Riverside, San Diego, San Francisco, ..., Berkeley, where he headed the Botany Department. The specific epithet ''caeruleus'' is the Latin for "blue".D. Gledhill References External links * http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/Research/APweb/ ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Doassansia Niesslii
''Doassansia'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Doassansiaceae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America. Ecology They are parasitic on plants, attaching to leaves and stems of monocotyledons. ''Doassansia sagittariae'' and ''Doassansiopsis deformans'' can be found on plants of ''Sagittaria lancifolia'', ''Doassansia alismatis'' can be found on various species of ''Alisma'' and both ''Doassansiopsis occulta'' and ''Doassansiopsis hydrophila'' can be found on various species of ''Potamogeton'' plants.Donald H. Les Species As accepted by GBIF The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) is an international organisation that focuses on making scientific data on biodiversity available via the Internet using web services. The data are provided by many institutions from around the ...; *'' Doassansia alismatis'' *'' Doassansia alpina'' *'' Doassansia borealis'' *'' Doassansia disticha'' *'' Doassansia domingensis'' *'' Doassansia ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Doassansia
''Doassansia'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the family Doassansiaceae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America. Ecology They are parasitic on plants, attaching to leaves and stems of monocotyledons. ''Doassansia sagittariae'' and ''Doassansiopsis deformans'' can be found on plants of ''Sagittaria lancifolia'', ''Doassansia alismatis'' can be found on various species of ''Alisma'' and both ''Doassansiopsis occulta'' and ''Doassansiopsis hydrophila'' can be found on various species of ''Potamogeton'' plants.Donald H. Les Species As accepted by GBIF The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) is an international organisation that focuses on making scientific data on biodiversity available via the Internet using web services. The data are provided by many institutions from around the ...; *'' Doassansia alismatis'' *'' Doassansia alpina'' *'' Doassansia borealis'' *'' Doassansia disticha'' *'' Doassansia domingensis'' *'' Doassansia ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tilletiales
The Tilletiales are an order of smut fungi in the class Exobasidiomycetes. It is a monotypic order, consisting of a single family, the Tilletiaceae, which contains seven genera. The roughly 150 species in the Tilletiales all infect hosts of the grass family, except for species of '' Erratomyces'', which occur on legumes A legume () is a plant in the family Fabaceae (or Leguminosae), or the fruit or seed of such a plant. When used as a dry grain, the seed is also called a pulse. Legumes are grown agriculturally, primarily for human consumption, for livestock fo .... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10698026, from2=Q144899 Ustilaginomycotina Basidiomycota orders Monotypic fungus taxa Taxa described in 1997 Taxa named by Franz Oberwinkler ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Genera
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus '' Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. phylogenetic analysis should clearly demons ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Festschrift
In academia, a ''Festschrift'' (; plural, ''Festschriften'' ) is a book honoring a respected person, especially an academic, and presented during their lifetime. It generally takes the form of an edited volume, containing contributions from the honoree's colleagues, former pupils, and friends. ''Festschriften'' are often titled something like ''Essays in Honour of...'' or ''Essays Presented to... .'' Terminology The term, borrowed from German, and literally meaning 'celebration writing' (cognate with ''feast-script''), might be translated as "celebration publication" or "celebratory (piece of) writing". An alternative Latin term is (literally: 'book of friends'). A comparable book presented posthumously is sometimes called a (, 'memorial publication'), but this term is much rarer in English. A ''Festschrift'' compiled and published by electronic means on the internet is called a (pronounced either or ), a term coined by the editors of the late Boris Marshak's , ''Eran ud Aner ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nathaniel Lyon Gardner
Nathaniel Lyon Gardner (February 26, 1864 – August 15, 1937), was an American phycologist and mycologist who taught at the University of California, Berkeley, where he was the curator of the University Herbarium. He is known for his work on seaweeds of the Pacific Coast, as well as on freshwater algae and fungi, and among his publications is the important reference work ''Algae of Northwestern America''. Early life and education Gardner was born in Keokuk, Iowa on February 26, 1864, and began his career as an Iowa schoolteacher. After earning a teaching degree at the Washington State Normal School in Ellensburg (now Central Washington University), he went on to teach for a time in that state. He also began collecting plants, which led him to write to the University of California for help with identification and preservation of specimens. This put him in contact with William Albert Setchell, who headed the botany department at UC Berkeley (UCB) and later worked closely with G ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
