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Wildlife Of Guinea-Bissau
Guinea-Bissau is a West-African country rich in biodiversity. Fauna Mammals Predators There still is much debate about the status of many predator species in Guinea-Bissau. This is, in part, because much of the country remains unstudied, and because of the cryptic nature of many predator species. Lion, for instance, was listed as possibly extinct in Guinea-Bissau during the 2014 assessment of the lion by the IUCN Red list of threatened species. However, a picture of a lion was still recorded by a camera trap in 2016 the southeastern Boé region. * Lion (''Panthera leo'') * Leopard (''Panthera pardus'') *African wild dog (''Lycaon pictus'') *African golden cat (''Caracal aurata'') * Caracal (''Caracal caracal'') *Serval (''Leptailurus serval'') * Spotted hyena *African wildcat Primates * Western chimpanzee (''Pan troglodytes verus'') Herbivores * Red river hog * Warthog Birds *Blue-headed wood-dove * Iris glossy-starling Reptiles *''Bitis rhinoceros'' Marine l ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Caracal On The Road, Early Morning In Kgalagadi (36173878220)
The caracal (''Caracal caracal'') () is a medium-sized wild cat native to Africa, the Middle East, Central Asia, and arid areas of Pakistan and northwestern India. It is characterised by a robust build, long legs, a short face, long tufted ears, and long canine teeth. Its coat is uniformly reddish tan or sandy, while the ventral parts are lighter with small reddish markings. It reaches at the shoulder and weighs . It was first scientifically described by German naturalist Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber in 1776. Three subspecies are recognised. Typically nocturnal, the caracal is highly secretive and difficult to observe. It is territorial, and lives mainly alone or in pairs. The caracal is a carnivore that typically preys upon small mammals, birds, and rodents. It can leap higher than and catch birds in midair. It stalks its prey until it is within of it, after which it runs it down and kills its prey with a bite to the throat or to the back of the neck. B ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Iris Glossy-starling
The emerald starling (''Lamprotornis iris'') is also known as the iris glossy starling. It is a small starling with a metallic green crown, upper body, wings and tail. The ear-coverts and underparts are metallic purple. Both sexes are similar. Most taxonomists unite it with many other glossy starlings in '' Lamprotornis'', while others place it in a monotypic genus ''Coccycolius''. One of the smallest species among starlings, the emerald starling is distributed in West Africa. It inhabits lowlands and savanna of Côte d'Ivoire, Guinea and Sierra Leone. The emerald starling feeds on ficus, figs, Haronga berries and other fruit, seeds, ants and other small insects. The cup-shaped nest is built in a tree cavity. The male and female cooperate in building the nest from leaves, and both bring food to chicks after they hatch. Females possess a brood patch—a spot on their stomach lacking feathers—that helps them transfer body heat to their eggs. It was formerly classified as data ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Trachinus Pellegrini
''Trachinus pellegrini'', the Cape Verde weever, is a fish of the family Trachinidae. Widespread in the eastern Atlantic along the coasts of Senegal to Nigeria, including the Canary Islands and Cape Verde, and also reported from Mauritania, it is a marine tropical demersal fish, up to in length. The species was named and described by Jean Cadenat in 1937 and the specific name honours the French ichthyologist Jacques Pellegrin (1873–1944), who worked at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris. References Further reading * Fenner, Robert M. ''The Conscientious Marine Aquarist''. Neptune City, New Jersey, USA: T.F.H. Publications, 2001. * Helfman, G., B. Collette and D. Facey: ''The diversity of fishes''. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, USA, 1997. * Hoese, D.F. 1986. A M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany * Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Three-banded Butterflyfish
The three-banded butterflyfish (''Chaetodon robustus'') is a species of fish in the family Chaetodontidae. It inhabits the eastern-central Atlantic Ocean, in warm tropical waters from Mauritania down to Cape Verde , national_anthem = () , official_languages = Portuguese , national_languages = Cape Verdean Creole , capital = Praia , coordinates = , largest_city = capital , demonym ... and the Gulf of Guinea. It is present in coral reefs, from 30 to 70 meters deep. Its maximum length is 14.5 cm. References three-banded butterflyfish Fish of the East Atlantic Marine fauna of West Africa three-banded butterflyfish Taxa named by Albert Günther Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Chaetodontidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Synodontis Waterloti
''Synodontis waterloti'' is a species of upside-down catfish native to waters of western Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area .... This species grows to a length of TL. This species is a minor component of local commercial fisheries. References * * External links waterloti Freshwater fish of West Africa Taxa named by Jacques Daget Fish described in 1962 {{mochokidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Synodontis Schall
''Synodontis schall'', the Wahrindi, is a species of upside-down catfish widespread in northern Africa. This species is in the largest genus of the family Mochokidae. This species grows to a length of TL. Distribution ''Synodontis schall'' is a species of catfish found in Africa. It is found mainly in Lake Nubia and is one of the only ''Synodontis'' species that have thrived in this lake and have adapted to new conditions, unlike the other species. Synodontis schall is able to adapt to many different kinds of food and habitats, increasing the chances of survival. Appearance and anatomy ''Synodontis schall'' has a shield on its body and has strong bony spines on the pectoral and dorsal fins. Some areas of new evolutionary forces have allowed for the ''Synodontis schall'' to have different phenotypes. Recent studies have found evidence for an increase number of teeth and gill rakers which could possibly point to a change from them being herbivores to carnivores. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Synodontis Nigrita
''Synodontis nigrita'', known as the false upside down catfish, is a species of upside-down catfish that occurs widely in northern Africa. It was first described by French zoologist Achille Valenciennes in 1840. The type specimen is in the Muséum National d' Histoire Naturelle de Paris. Description Like all members of the genus ''Synodontis'', ''S. nigrita'' has a strong, bony head capsule that extends back as far as the first spine of the dorsal fin. The head contains a distinct narrow, bony, external protrusion called a humeral process. The shape and size of the humeral process helps to identify the species. In ''S. nigrita'', the humeral process is as much longer than it is broad, with a ridge on the bottom edge, and with a pointed back end. The fish has three pairs of barbels. The maxillary barbels are on located on the upper jaw, and two pairs of mandibular barbels are on the lower jaw. The maxillary barbel is long and straight without any branches, with a broad membr ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Synodontis Ansorgii
''Synodontis ansorgii'' is a species of Mochokidae, upside-down catfish native to rivers of Guinea, Guinea-Bissau and Sierra Leone. This species grows to a length of fish measurement, TL. References * * External links Synodontis, ansorgii Catfish of Africa Freshwater fish of West Africa Fish described in 1911 Taxa named by George Albert Boulenger {{mochokidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Synodontis Annectens
''Synodontis annectens'' is a species of upside-down catfish native to the freshwater rivers of Gambia, Guinea Guinea ( ),, fuf, 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫, italic=no, Gine, wo, Gine, nqo, ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߫, bm, Gine officially the Republic of Guinea (french: République de Guinée), is a coastal country in West Africa. It borders the Atlantic Ocean to the we ..., Guinea-Bissau and Sierra Leone. This species grows to a length of TL. References * * External links annectens Catfish of Africa Freshwater fish of West Africa Fish described in 1911 Taxa named by George Albert Boulenger {{mochokidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Synodontis
''Synodontis'' is the largest genus of mochokid catfishes. It is the biggest genus within the 10 genera and 190 different species in the family Mochokidae. ''Synodontis'' has over 131 different species within the genus. ''Synodontis'' are also known as squeakers, due to their ability to make stridulatory sounds through their pectoral fin spines when handled or disturbed. ''Synodontis'' make a sound that sounds like squeaking by rubbing their spines together. They do this when they have been frightened or when they become angry. ''Synodontis'' may also squeak when they are taken out of the water. These catfish are small- to medium-sized fish with many species exhibiting attractive spotted markings. Some species are also known for naturally swimming belly-up, earning the name upside-down catfish. Some of these species are '' Synodontis contractus'' and '' Synodontis nigriventris''. While some of these species are known to swim upside down, another species, '' Synodontis multipunct ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Parablennius Sierraensis
''Parablennius sierraensis'' is a species of combtooth blenny found in the Eastern and Central Atlantic: Cape Verde and the Gambia to Namibe, Angola. The species name refers to Sierra Leone, the type location. However, the IUCN The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN; officially International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources) is an international organization working in the field of nature conservation and sustainable use of natu ... gives the southern limit of the distribution as being Sierra Leone. References Further reading * Fenner, Robert M. ''The Conscientious Marine Aquarist''. Neptune City, New Jersey, USA: T.F.H. Publications, 2001. * Helfman, G., B. Collette and D. Facey: ''The diversity of fishes''. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, USA, 1997. * Moyle, P. and J. Cech.: ''Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology'', 4th ed., Upper Saddle River, New Jersey, USA: Prentice-Hall. 2000. * Nelson, J.: ''Fishes of the Wor ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Malapterurus Occidentalis
''Malapterurus occidentalis'' is a species of electric catfish native to Gambia and Guinea-Bissau, where it occurs in the Gambia The Gambia,, ff, Gammbi, ar, غامبيا officially the Republic of The Gambia, is a country in West Africa. It is the smallest country within mainland AfricaHoare, Ben. (2002) ''The Kingfisher A-Z Encyclopedia'', Kingfisher Publicatio ... and Géba Rivers. This species grows to a length of SL. References Malapteruridae Freshwater fish of West Africa Taxa named by Steven Mark Norris Fish described in 2002 Strongly electric fish {{catfish-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
