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Vijayendralakshmi
Vijayendralakshmi (11th-century – 12th-century), was a queen of the Khmer Empire, married to king Jayavarman VI (r. 1080–1107) and king Dharanindravarman I (r. 1107–1113) of the Khmer Empire. She was born in Amalakasthala and the younger sister of Nrpendradhipativarman, who was the head of the army. It is possible that her brother Nrpendradhipativarman helped Jayavarman VI in a campaign against Harshavarman III or his successor, and that she and her brother were the children of Udayadityavarman II or one of the two younger sisters of queen Viralakshmi, and that she brought with her the sovereignty over Yaśodharapura. She was described as ‘the receptacle of riches, beauty, eloquence and affection’, and ‘because she was considered the fruit of Fortune and Victory akshmi and vijaya she bore the name Vijayendralakshmi’. She married first the yuvaraja of Mahidharapura, then to Jayavarman VI and finally to Dharanindravarman I Dharanindravarman I ( km, ធរណី ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Viralakshmi
Viralakshmi also called Narpatindralakshmi (10th-century - 11th-century), was a queen of the Khmer Empire, married to king Suryavarman I (r. 1006–1050) of the Khmer Empire. Her name Viralakshmi means ‘blessed with wealth of braveness ’. She is recorded as a relative of Harshavarman I, but her precise relationship to him is not specified. She was in any event a member of the ''kamratem an'' or elite of the polity Vrai Kanlong, ‘forest of the kanlong’, and the sister of Narapatindravarman and Bhuvanaditya. She was possibly a daughter of Jayaviravarman, or a sister of Harshavarman I and Iśanavarman II. Suryavarman I is noted to have ‘offered a tiara, earrings, clothes of gold, and all sorts of finery, and he also offered a covered palanquin of gold’ to Viralakshmi when he proposed marriage to her. Her brothers Narapatindravarman and Bhuvanaditya were given great privileges, and the latter made prince of Vanapura. The marriage is believed to have been of grea ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dharanindravarman I
Dharanindravarman I ( km, ធរណីន្ទ្រវរ្ម័នទី១) was a king of the Khmer Empire, reigning from 1107 AD to 1113 AD. He ascended to the throne following the death of his younger brother, Jayavarman VI.Higham, C., 2001, The Civilization of Angkor, London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, He was married to Queen Vijayendralakshmi, former wife of Jayavarman VI. He was murdered in battle by his great-nephew, Suryavarman II Suryavarman II ( km, សូរ្យវរ្ម័នទី២), posthumously named Paramavishnuloka, was a Khmer king from 1113 AD to 1145/1150 AD and the builder of Angkor Wat, the largest religious monument in the world which he dedicated t .... The event is supported by the Ban That inscription. References 12th-century Cambodian monarchs Khmer Empire 1113 deaths Year of birth unknown {{Cambodia-royal-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Jayavarman VI
Jayavarman VI ( km, ជ័យវរ្ម័នទី៦) was king of the Khmer Empire from about 1080 to 1107 AD. During the reigns of Udayadityavarman II and Harshavarman III there were some internal rebellions and an unsuccessful war with Champa. Maybe the last one continued to reign in Angkor during a revolt which finally brought to power the following official King, Jayavarman VI, probably a vassal prince.Higham, C., 2014, Early Mainland Southeast Asia, Bangkok: River Books Co., Ltd., Coming from Phimai area, in Mun River Valley, he appears as an usurper and the founder of a new dynasty, the Mahidharapura, from the name of his family's ancestral home. In inscriptions at the beginning of his reign, he claimed to be a descendant of the mythical couple of prince Sage Kambu Swayambhuva and his sister (and wife) ''Mera'', Jacobsen, 2008, pp.46-60 rather than having real ancestors of royal lineage. Jayavarman VI was probably engaged for several years in strife against those ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nripatindravarman
It is possible that Harshavarman III was succeeded by a king named Nripatindravarman who reigned in Angkor until 1113 and that Jayavarman VI never reigned there. In fact Suryavarman II claimed to have seized power from two kings; one was his uncle Dharanindravarman I Dharanindravarman I ( km, ធរណីន្ទ្រវរ្ម័នទី១) was a king of the Khmer Empire, reigning from 1107 AD to 1113 AD. He ascended to the throne following the death of his younger brother, Jayavarman VI.Higham, C., 20 ... of which there is no inscription in Angkor; the other can only be Nripatindravarman. Coedès, 1986, p.153 Bibliography * References 11th-century Cambodian monarchs Khmer Empire Hindu monarchs Cambodian Hindus 12th-century Cambodian monarchs {{Cambodia-royal-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Harshavarman III
Harshavarman III ( km, ហស៌វរ្ម័នទី៣) was a king of Khmer who ruled from 1066 to about 1080 AD. He succeeded his elder brother Udayadityavarman IIHigham, C., 2014, Early Mainland Southeast Asia, Bangkok: River Books Co., Ltd., and his capital was the so-called ''Second Yasodharapura'', which had its center in Baphuon, built by his brother, and West Baray as its principal bàrày. He was married to queen Kambujarajalakshmi. His reign was upset by internal rebellions that finally he was not able to battle out. So Harshavarman III was the last ruler of his dynasty. His successor, Jayavarman VI, was an usurper who came from Phimai area, on the Khorat Plateau, in present-day Thailand. Harshavarman received the posthumous name of ''Sadaśivapada''. He was named in stele K.908 at Preah Khan as a maternal ancestor of Jayavarman VII, even if a long dispute rose out of this issue. Between 1074 and 1080, the kingdom had to undergo the invasion by the Champa Princ ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |