|
Vanderbylia Borneensis
''Vanderbylia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. It was Circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed by British mycologist Derek Reid in 1973. Species *''Vanderbylia borneensis'' Corner (1987) *''Vanderbylia latissima'' (Bres.) D.A.Reid (1973) *''Vanderbylia nigroapplanata'' (Paul Andries van der Bijl, Van der Byl) D.A.Reid (1975) *''Vanderbylia peninsularis'' Corner (1987) *''Vanderbylia subincarnata'' Corner (1987) *''Vanderbylia ungulata'' D.A.Reid (1973) *''Vanderbylia vicina'' (Lloyd) D.A.Reid (1973) References Polyporaceae Polyporales genera Taxa described in 1973 Taxa named by Derek Reid {{Polyporales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fungi
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Vanderbylia Borneensis
''Vanderbylia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. It was Circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed by British mycologist Derek Reid in 1973. Species *''Vanderbylia borneensis'' Corner (1987) *''Vanderbylia latissima'' (Bres.) D.A.Reid (1973) *''Vanderbylia nigroapplanata'' (Paul Andries van der Bijl, Van der Byl) D.A.Reid (1975) *''Vanderbylia peninsularis'' Corner (1987) *''Vanderbylia subincarnata'' Corner (1987) *''Vanderbylia ungulata'' D.A.Reid (1973) *''Vanderbylia vicina'' (Lloyd) D.A.Reid (1973) References Polyporaceae Polyporales genera Taxa described in 1973 Taxa named by Derek Reid {{Polyporales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Polyporales Genera
The Polyporales are an order of about 1800 species of fungi in the division Basidiomycota. The order includes some (but not all) polypores as well as many corticioid fungi and a few agarics (mainly in the genus ''Lentinus''). Many species within the order are saprotrophic, most of them wood-decay fungus, wood-rotters. Some genera, such as ''Ganoderma'' and ''Fomes'', contain species that attack living tissues and then continue to degrade the wood of their dead hosts. Those of economic importance include several important plant pathology, pathogens of trees and a few species that cause damage by rotting structural timber. Some of the Polyporales are commercially Fungiculture, cultivated and marketed for use as food items or in traditional Chinese medicine. Taxonomy History The order was originally proposed in 1926 by Swiss mycologist Ernst Albert Gäumann to accommodate species within the phylum Basidiomycota Basidiomycota () is one of two large divisions that, together with ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Vanderbylia Vicina
''Vanderbylia vicina'' is a species of poroid fungus in the family Polyporaceae, and the type species of the genus ''Vanderbylia''. Taxonomy The fungus was originally described by Curtis Gates Lloyd in 1924 as ''Polyporus vicinus''. Specimens were sent to Lloyd by Paul Andries van der Bijl from collections made in South Africa. Derek Reid transferred the species to the new genus ''Vanderbylia'' in 1973, in which it is the type species. Cony Decock and Leif Ryvarden proposed a transfer to '' Perenniporia'' in 1993. Description ''Vanderbylia vicina'' has a shelf-like, semicircular fruit body that measures up to long, wide, and thick at the base. It has a dimitic hyphal system, with tree-like ("arboriform") skeletal hyphae in the tube tissue. The spores are more or less spherical to obovoid in shape, with dimensions averaging 8.2 by 6.6 μm. They have a dextrinoid In mycology a tissue or feature is said to be amyloid if it has a positive amyloid reaction when subjected ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Vanderbylia Ungulata
''Vanderbylia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. It was circumscribed by British mycologist Derek Reid in 1973. Species *''Vanderbylia borneensis'' Corner (1987) *'' Vanderbylia latissima'' (Bres.) D.A.Reid (1973) *'' Vanderbylia nigroapplanata'' ( Van der Byl) D.A.Reid (1975) *'' Vanderbylia peninsularis'' Corner (1987) *'' Vanderbylia subincarnata'' Corner (1987) *'' Vanderbylia ungulata'' D.A.Reid (1973) *''Vanderbylia vicina ''Vanderbylia vicina'' is a species of poroid fungus in the family Polyporaceae, and the type species of the genus ''Vanderbylia''. Taxonomy The fungus was originally described by Curtis Gates Lloyd in 1924 as ''Polyporus vicinus''. Specimens w ...'' (Lloyd) D.A.Reid (1973) References Polyporaceae Polyporales genera Taxa described in 1973 Taxa named by Derek Reid {{Polyporales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Vanderbylia Subincarnata
''Vanderbylia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. It was circumscribed by British mycologist Derek Reid in 1973. Species *''Vanderbylia borneensis'' Corner (1987) *'' Vanderbylia latissima'' (Bres.) D.A.Reid (1973) *'' Vanderbylia nigroapplanata'' ( Van der Byl) D.A.Reid (1975) *'' Vanderbylia peninsularis'' Corner (1987) *'' Vanderbylia subincarnata'' Corner (1987) *''Vanderbylia ungulata'' D.A.Reid (1973) *''Vanderbylia vicina ''Vanderbylia vicina'' is a species of poroid fungus in the family Polyporaceae, and the type species of the genus ''Vanderbylia''. Taxonomy The fungus was originally described by Curtis Gates Lloyd in 1924 as ''Polyporus vicinus''. Specimens w ...'' (Lloyd) D.A.Reid (1973) References Polyporaceae Polyporales genera Taxa described in 1973 Taxa named by Derek Reid {{Polyporales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Vanderbylia Peninsularis
''Vanderbylia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. It was circumscribed by British mycologist Derek Reid in 1973. Species *''Vanderbylia borneensis'' Corner (1987) *'' Vanderbylia latissima'' (Bres.) D.A.Reid (1973) *'' Vanderbylia nigroapplanata'' ( Van der Byl) D.A.Reid (1975) *'' Vanderbylia peninsularis'' Corner (1987) *''Vanderbylia subincarnata'' Corner (1987) *''Vanderbylia ungulata'' D.A.Reid (1973) *''Vanderbylia vicina ''Vanderbylia vicina'' is a species of poroid fungus in the family Polyporaceae, and the type species of the genus ''Vanderbylia''. Taxonomy The fungus was originally described by Curtis Gates Lloyd in 1924 as ''Polyporus vicinus''. Specimens w ...'' (Lloyd) D.A.Reid (1973) References Polyporaceae Polyporales genera Taxa described in 1973 Taxa named by Derek Reid {{Polyporales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Paul Andries Van Der Bijl
Paul Andries van der Bijl or alternatively Van der Byl (23 May 1888 – 1939) was a South African mycologist known for his work on polypores or bracket fungi. Life and work Born on his father's farm in the Paarl district of Cape Colony, he graduated from the University of Stellenbosch (formerly Victoria College) in 1909. In 1911 van der Bijl was appointed mycologist and phytopathologist at the South African National Collection of Fungi. In 1914 he was proposed as a member of the Linnean Society of London The Linnean Society of London is a learned society dedicated to the study and dissemination of information concerning natural history, evolution, and taxonomy. It possesses several important biological specimen, manuscript and literature colle .... In 1915 he headed the newly established phytopathological laboratory at the National Herbarium. He became the first professor of plant pathology in South Africa at the University of Stellenbosch in 1921. Stefanus Johannes ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Vanderbylia Nigroapplanata
''Vanderbylia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. It was circumscribed by British mycologist Derek Reid in 1973. Species *''Vanderbylia borneensis'' Corner (1987) *'' Vanderbylia latissima'' (Bres.) D.A.Reid (1973) *'' Vanderbylia nigroapplanata'' ( Van der Byl) D.A.Reid (1975) *''Vanderbylia peninsularis'' Corner (1987) *''Vanderbylia subincarnata'' Corner (1987) *''Vanderbylia ungulata'' D.A.Reid (1973) *''Vanderbylia vicina ''Vanderbylia vicina'' is a species of poroid fungus in the family Polyporaceae, and the type species of the genus ''Vanderbylia''. Taxonomy The fungus was originally described by Curtis Gates Lloyd in 1924 as ''Polyporus vicinus''. Specimens w ...'' (Lloyd) D.A.Reid (1973) References Polyporaceae Polyporales genera Taxa described in 1973 Taxa named by Derek Reid {{Polyporales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Vanderbylia Latissima
''Vanderbylia'' is a genus of fungi in the family Polyporaceae. It was circumscribed by British mycologist Derek Reid in 1973. Species *''Vanderbylia borneensis'' Corner (1987) *'' Vanderbylia latissima'' (Bres.) D.A.Reid (1973) *''Vanderbylia nigroapplanata'' ( Van der Byl) D.A.Reid (1975) *''Vanderbylia peninsularis'' Corner (1987) *''Vanderbylia subincarnata'' Corner (1987) *''Vanderbylia ungulata'' D.A.Reid (1973) *''Vanderbylia vicina ''Vanderbylia vicina'' is a species of poroid fungus in the family Polyporaceae, and the type species of the genus ''Vanderbylia''. Taxonomy The fungus was originally described by Curtis Gates Lloyd in 1924 as ''Polyporus vicinus''. Specimens w ...'' (Lloyd) D.A.Reid (1973) References Polyporaceae Polyporales genera Taxa described in 1973 Taxa named by Derek Reid {{Polyporales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Derek Reid
Derek Agutter Reid (2 September 1927 – 18 January 2006) was an England, English mycology, mycologist. Background and education Reid was born in Leighton Buzzard, Bedfordshire, the son of a picture-framer. He was educated at Cedars School and the University of Hull, where he studied geology and botany. He gained his PhD from the University of London in 1964, for a thesis (later published) on Podoscyphaceae, stipitate stereoid fungi. Mycological career and travels In 1951, he became assistant to Dr R.W.G. Dennis, head of mycology at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. On his retirement in 1975, Derek Reid took over his position and remained at Kew till his own retirement in 1987. Derek Reid was a naturalist and enthusiastic field mycologist, leading regular fungus forays in his native Bedfordshire for over 40 years, as well as tutoring fungus identification courses at Field Studies Council, Field Studies Centres, and evening classes at the University of London. He published the po ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Basidiomycota
Basidiomycota () is one of two large divisions that, together with the Ascomycota, constitute the subkingdom Dikarya (often referred to as the "higher fungi") within the kingdom Fungi. Members are known as basidiomycetes. More specifically, Basidiomycota includes these groups: mushrooms, puffballs, stinkhorns, bracket fungi, other polypores, jelly fungi, boletes, chanterelles, earth stars, smuts, bunts, rusts, mirror yeasts, and ''Cryptococcus'', the human pathogenic yeast. Basidiomycota are filamentous fungi composed of hyphae (except for basidiomycota-yeast) and reproduce sexually via the formation of specialized club-shaped end cells called basidia that normally bear external meiospores (usually four). These specialized spores are called basidiospores. However, some Basidiomycota are obligate asexual reproducers. Basidiomycota that reproduce asexually (discussed below) can typically be recognized as members of this division by gross similarity to others, by the form ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
