Urkuya Salieva
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Urkuya Salieva
Urkuya Salieva (; born 1910 in Murkut, in Nookat District, Osh oblast, Kyrgyzstan – 4 February 1934) was a political activist and communist organizer during the development of the Kirghiz Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic. She has been described as one of the first Kyrgyz advocates of women's rights. She was assassinated in 1934. Biography Salieva was born in 1910 into a Muslim peasant family. She became a secretary in the local Komsomol, the Soviet communist youth organization, at age 17 in 1927. She became a leader in the village council of her hometown Murkut in 1928. In 1931, she joined the Communist Party, served on the committee of a collective farm, and rose to be on the Central Executive Committee of the Kirghiz Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic. Death On February 4, 1934, Salieva and her husband were assassinated by anti-Soviet partisan forces (Basmachi movement), who opposed policies such as forced collectivization; though the movement had lost power el ...
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Murkut
Murkut is a village in Osh Region of Kyrgyzstan. It is part of the Nookat District. Its population was 3,803 in 2021. It was the hometown of Kyrgyz women’s rights activist Urkuya Salieva Urkuya Salieva (; born 1910 in Murkut, in Nookat District, Osh oblast, Kyrgyzstan – 4 February 1934) was a political activist and communist organizer during the development of the Kirghiz Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic. She has been des ..., and is home to a museum dedicated to her. References Populated places in Osh Region {{Osh-geo-stub ...
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Violence Against Women
Violence against women (VAW), also known as gender-based violence and sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV), are violent acts primarily or exclusively committed against women or girls, usually by men or boys. Such violence is often considered a form of hate crime, committed against women or girls specifically because they are female, and can take many forms. VAW has a very long history, though the incidents and intensity of such violence have varied over time and even today vary between societies. Such violence is often seen as a mechanism for the subjugation of women, whether in society in general or in an interpersonal relationship. Such violence may arise from a sense of entitlement, superiority, misogyny or similar attitudes in the perpetrator or his violent nature, especially against women. The UN Declaration on the Elimination of Violence Against Women states, "violence against women is a manifestation of historically unequal power relations between men and women ...
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1934 Deaths
Events January–February * January 1 – The International Telecommunication Union, a specialist agency of the League of Nations, is established. * January 15 – The 8.0 1934 Nepal–Bihar earthquake, Nepal–Bihar earthquake strikes Nepal and Bihar with a maximum Mercalli intensity scale, Mercalli intensity of XI (''Extreme''), killing an estimated 6,000–10,700 people. * January 26 – A 10-year German–Polish declaration of non-aggression is signed by Nazi Germany and the Second Polish Republic. * January 30 ** In Nazi Germany, the political power of federal states such as Prussia is substantially abolished, by the "Law on the Reconstruction of the Reich" (''Gesetz über den Neuaufbau des Reiches''). ** Franklin D. Roosevelt, President of the United States, signs the Gold Reserve Act: all gold held in the Federal Reserve is to be surrendered to the United States Department of the Treasury; immediately following, the President raises the statutory gold price from ...
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1910 Births
Year 191 ( CXCI) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Apronianus and Bradua (or, less frequently, year 944 ''Ab urbe condita''). The denomination 191 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. Events By place Parthia * King Vologases IV of Parthia dies after a 44-year reign, and is succeeded by his son Vologases V. China * A coalition of Chinese warlords from the east of Hangu Pass launches a punitive campaign against the warlord Dong Zhuo, who seized control of the central government in 189, and held the figurehead Emperor Xian hostage. After suffering some defeats against the coalition forces, Dong Zhuo forcefully relocates the imperial capital from Luoyang to Chang'an. Before leaving, Dong Zhuo orders his troops to loot the tombs of the Ha ...
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Roza Otunbayeva
Roza Isakovna Otunbayeva (Kyrgyz: Роза Исаковна (Исак кызы) Отунбаева, Roza Isakovna (Isak kyzy) Otunbayeva; born August 23, 1950) is a Kyrgyz diplomat and politician who served as the President of Kyrgyzstan from 7 April 2010 until 1 December 2011, becoming the first female Central Asian head of state. She was sworn in on July 3, 2010, after acting as interim leader following the 2010 April Revolution, which led to the ousting of President Kurmanbek Bakiyev. She previously served as Minister of Foreign Affairs and as head of the parliamentary caucus for the Social Democratic Party of Kyrgyzstan. Since 2022, Otunbayeva has been serving as United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres’ Special Representative for Afghanistan and Head of the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA). Early life Roza Otunbayeva was born in Frunze (now Bishkek, the capitol of Kyrgyzstan), Kirghiz SSR, USSR into the family of Isak Otunbayev, a member ...
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Television In Hungary
Television in Hungary was introduced in 1957. Transmission in colour was introduced to Hungarian television for the first time in 1971. Hungary had only one television channel until 1973. It was only in the mid 1990s when private and commercial broadcasting was introduced to Hungary. Hungarian programming Utca 13 * 11.22.63 * Against the Wall * Aquarius * Boston Legal * Burke’s Law * Burn Notice * Cold Case * Columbo * Coma * Criminal Minds: Beyond Borders * CSI: Crime Scene Investigation * Do No Harm * Dig * Fairly Legal * El còncession, algéno de murdère. * Flashpoint * Hawaii Five-0 * HawthoRNe * Haven * House, M.D. * Imposters * Intelligence * Kojak * Law & Order * Law & Order: Criminal Intent * Law & Order: Los Angeles * Law & Order: Special Victims Unit * Law & Order: Trial by Jury * Lost * MacGyver * Major Crimes * Midsomer Murders * Miss Marple * NYC 22 * NYPD Blue * Perception * Poirot * Psych * The Rockford Files * Rookie Blue * Rosewood * Scandal * ...
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Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populous member state of the European Union. Warsaw is the nation's capital and largest metropolis. Other major cities include Kraków, Wrocław, Łódź, Poznań, Gdańsk, and Szczecin. Poland has a temperate transitional climate and its territory traverses the Central European Plain, extending from Baltic Sea in the north to Sudeten and Carpathian Mountains in the south. The longest Polish river is the Vistula, and Poland's highest point is Mount Rysy, situated in the Tatra mountain range of the Carpathians. The country is bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukraine to the east, Slovakia and the Czech Republic to the south, and Germany to the west. It also shares maritime boundaries with Denmark and Sweden. ...
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Tolomush Okeyev
Tölömüsh Okeyevich Okeyev (; 11 September 1935 – 18 December 2001) was a Kyrgyz screenwriter and film director born in Bokonbayevskoye. In 1973, he was a member of the jury at the 8th Moscow International Film Festival. His 1975 film, ''The Red Apple'', was entered into the 9th Moscow International Film Festival while his 1984 film, '' The Descendant of the Snow Leopard'', was entered into the 35th Berlin International Film Festival, where it won the Silver Bear for an outstanding single achievement. In 1999, he was a member of the jury at the 21st Moscow International Film Festival. Filmography Directed films * ''Genghis Khan'' (1992) *''Miracle of Love'' (Сүйүүнүн Көркү, 1986) *'' The Descendant of the Snow Leopard'' (Ак илбирсти тукуму, 1984) *''Skulptor Olga Manuylova'' (1982) *''Golden Autumn'' (Алтын Күз, 1980) *''Ulan'' (1977) *''The Red Apple The Red Apple is a 40-storey, residential skyscraper on Wijnhaven Island in Rot ...
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IMDb
IMDb (an abbreviation of Internet Movie Database) is an online database of information related to films, television series, home videos, video games, and streaming content online – including cast, production crew and personal biographies, plot summaries, trivia, ratings, and fan and critical reviews. IMDb began as a fan-operated movie database on the Usenet group "rec.arts.movies" in 1990, and moved to the Web in 1993. It is now owned and operated by IMDb.com, Inc., a subsidiary of Amazon. the database contained some million titles (including television episodes) and million person records. Additionally, the site had 83 million registered users. The site's message boards were disabled in February 2017. Features The title and talent ''pages'' of IMDb are accessible to all users, but only registered and logged-in users can submit new material and suggest edits to existing entries. Most of the site's data has been provided by these volunteers. Registered users with a prov ...
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Tattybübü Tursunbayeva
Tattybübü Tursunbayeva ( ky, Таттыбүбү Турсунбаева, ; 12 July 1944, Chayek village, Jumgal District, Naryn Region, Kyrgyzstan – 21 December 1981) was a well-known artist of the Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic, USSR, and a member of the Soviet cinematographer's union and Kyrgyzstan's theatre guild.Berktuganova, K. (2007''Дочери земли кыргызской'' Bishkek. pp. 326-334. . She studied in Chayek village's Russian middle school. In 1960, when she was 16, she was recorded for the first time in the short feature "Salima's Song". At the age of 17, she got into the acting department at A. N. Ostrovsky Theatre Institute in Tashkent. In 1966 she joined the Kyrgyz state academic drama theatre's troupe. She played in more than thirty classical Soviet and world plays by writers such as Shakespeare, Lope de Vega, García Lorca, Chingiz Aytmatov, Mohammed Karim, and J. Schwartz—for example, Romeo and Juliet, The House of Bernarda Alba, ...
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