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Ulidiini
Ulidiini is a tribe of picture-winged flies in the family Ulidiidae that live in the arid and sub arid regions of the Palaearctic. There are three genera and around 100 species within the tribe. The tribe was first named in 1835; its type genus is '' Ulidia''. Species in tribe Ulidiini are small and mostly black and brown in color. They can be distinguished from other tribes of the family Ulidiidae by the apical structure of the phallus. Genera in the tribe Ulidiini include: *'' Physiphora'' Fallén, 1810 *''Timia Timia is a small town and commune in northern Niger, situated at an oasis in the Aïr Mountains, Agadez Region, Arlit Department. Visitors come to the Tuareg people, Tuareg town to see a seasonal waterfall, a former French fort and the nearby rui ...'' Wiedemann, 1824 *'' Ulidia'' Meigen, 1826 References Ulidiidae Insect tribes Taxa described in 1835 {{Ulidiidae-stub ...
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Physiphora Alceae
''Physiphora alceae'' is a species of ulidiid or picture-winged fly in the genus '' Physiphora'' of the family Ulidiidae The Ulidiidae (formerly Otitidae) or picture-winged flies are a large and diverse cosmopolitan family of flies (Diptera), and as in related families, most species are herbivorous or detritivorous. They are often known as picture-winged flies, alo .... Distribution ''P. alceae'' is a cosmopolitan species. Lifecycle Larvae of ''P. alceae'' feed on decaying plant and animal material and excrement. Mating behavior The males of ''P. alceae'' were reported to court with an elaborate dance. The courting male may move his fore legs up and down in front of the female. He may also shake his fore legs, turn sidewise to his partner and lift one of his wings, tap on the head or thorax of the partner and probe her with his proboscis (mouthparts). References Ulidiidae Insects described in 1791 Cosmopolitan arthropods {{Ulidiidae-stub ...
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Picture-winged Fly
The Ulidiidae (formerly Otitidae) or picture-winged flies are a large and diverse cosmopolitan family of flies (Diptera), and as in related families, most species are herbivorous or detritivorous. They are often known as picture-winged flies, along with members of other families in the superfamily Tephritoidea that have patterns of bands or spots on the wings. Some species share with the Tephritidae an unusual elongated posteroapical projection of the anal cell in the wing, but can be differentiated by the smoothly curving subcostal vein. Two species, ''Tetanops myopaeformis'' and ''Euxesta stigmatias'', are agricultural pests. Systematics The Ulidiidae are divided into two subfamilies. Subfamily Otitinae ;Tribe Cephaliini Schiner, 1864 :*''Acrostictella'' Hendel, 1914 :*''Cephalia'' Meigen, 1826 :*''Delphinia'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 :*''Myiomyrmica'' Steyskal, 1961 :*''Myrmecothea'' Hendel, 1910 :*''Proteseia'' Korneyev & Hernandes, 1998 :*''Pterotaenia'' Rondani, 18 ...
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Ulidiidae
The Ulidiidae (formerly Otitidae) or picture-winged flies are a large and diverse cosmopolitan family of flies (Diptera), and as in related families, most species are herbivorous or detritivorous. They are often known as picture-winged flies, along with members of other families in the superfamily Tephritoidea that have patterns of bands or spots on the wings. Some species share with the Tephritidae an unusual elongated posteroapical projection of the anal cell in the wing, but can be differentiated by the smoothly curving subcostal vein. Two species, '' Tetanops myopaeformis'' and '' Euxesta stigmatias'', are agricultural pests. Systematics The Ulidiidae are divided into two subfamilies. Subfamily Otitinae ;Tribe Cephaliini Schiner, 1864 :*'' Acrostictella'' Hendel, 1914 :*'' Cephalia'' Meigen, 1826 :*'' Delphinia'' Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 :*''Myiomyrmica'' Steyskal, 1961 :*''Myrmecothea'' Hendel, 1910 :*'' Proteseia'' Korneyev & Hernandes, 1998 :*'' Pterotaenia'' R ...
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Ulidia
''Ulidia'' is a genus of picture-winged flies in the family Ulidiidae. Species *'' Ulidia albidipennis'' Loew, 1845 *'' Ulidia apicalis'' Meigen, 1826 *'' Ulidia atrata'' Loew, 1868 * '' U. atrovirens'' * '' U. bipunctata'' * '' U. clausa'' *'' Ulidia erythrophthalma'' Meigen, 1826 *'' Ulidia facialis'' Hendel, 1931 * '' U. fascialis'' * '' U. fulvifrons'' *'' Ulidia gongjuensis'' Chen, 2009 *'' Ulidia kandybinae'' Zaitzev, 1982 *'' Ulidia megacephala'' Loew, 1845 * '' U. melampodia'' *'' Ulidia metope'' Kameneva, 2010 * '' U. nigricubitalis'' *'' Ulidia nigripennis'' Loew, 1845 * '' U. nitens'' * '' U. nitida'' *'' Ulidia omani'' Steyskal, 1970 *'' Ulidia parallela'' Loew, 1845 * '' U. rubida'' *'' Ulidia ruficeps'' Becker Becker () is one of the German-language surnames, along with Bäcker and Baecker, that derive from the root, which refers to baking. The surname began as a name for a baker (and thus his family). In northern Germany it can also derive from the .. ...
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Physiphora
''Physiphora'' is a genus of flies in the family Ulidiidae, containing over 30 species worldwide. Distribution The distribution of this genus is largely African, but a few endemic species are found in Asia as far as the Solomon Islands. Some species have been introduced into the Americas and Australasia. The species ''P. alceae'' (Preyssler) is cosmopolitan. Selected species * '' P. alceae'' ( Preyssler, 1791) * '' P. aenea'' (Fabricius Fabricius ( la, smith, german: Schmied, Schmidt) is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: *people from the Ancient Roman gens Fabricia: **Gaius Fabricius Luscinus, the first of the Fabricii to move to Rome * Johann Goldsmid (1587†..., 1794) * '' P. elbae'' * '' P. euphorbiana'' Krivosheina & Krivosheina, 1997 * '' P. hainanensis'' Chen, 2007 * '' P. hendeli'' * '' P. laticauda'' * '' P. nasoni'' * '' P. smaragdina'' Loew, 1852 * '' P. tenuis'' References Ulidiidae Brachycera genera Taxa named by Carl Fredrik Fal ...
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Timia (fly)
''Timia'' is a genus of flies in the family Ulidiidae, which is difficult to separate from the genus ''Ulidia''. Species *'' T. abstersa'' Loew, 1873 *'' T. albiantennata'' Zaitzev, 1984 *'' T. albifacies'' Gorodkov & Zaitzev, 1986 *'' T. alini'' Hering, 1938 *'' T. altaica'' Galinskaya, 2014 *'' T. amoena'' Loew, 1874 *'' T. anomala'' Becker, 1907 *'' T. apicalis'' Wiedemann, 1824 *'' T. arianica'' Gregor, 1970 *'' T. asiatica'' Zaitzev, 1982 *'' T. berlandi'' Séguy, 1953 *'' T. beybienkoi'' Zaitzev, 1982 *'' T. camillae'' Mik, 1889 *'' T. canaliculata'' Becker, 1906 *'' T. carbonaria'' Hendel, 1908 *'' T. danieli'' Gregor, 1970 *'' T. desparsata'' Enderlein, 1934 *'' T. dimidiata'' Becker, 1906 *'' T. emeljanovi'' Zaitzev, 1982 *'' T. emiliae'' Zaitzev, 1982 *'' T. erythrocephala'' Wiedemann, 1824 *'' T. flaveola'' Galinskaya, 2011 *'' T. gobica'' Zaitzev, 1982 *'' T. golbeki'' Gorodkov & Zaitzev, 1986 *'' T. gussakovskyi'' Gorodkov & Zaitzev, 1986 *'' T. hirtipes'' ...
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Palearctic Realm
The Palearctic or Palaearctic is the largest of the eight biogeographic realms of the Earth. It stretches across all of Eurasia north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. The realm consists of several bioregions: the Euro-Siberian region; the Mediterranean Basin; the Sahara and Arabian Deserts; and Western, Central and East Asia. The Palaearctic realm also has numerous rivers and lakes, forming several freshwater ecoregions. The term 'Palearctic' was first used in the 19th century, and is still in use as the basis for zoogeographic classification. History In an 1858 paper for the ''Proceedings of the Linnean Society'', British zoologist Philip Sclater first identified six terrestrial zoogeographic realms of the world: Palaearctic, Aethiopian/Afrotropic, Indian/Indomalayan, Australasian, Nearctic, and Neotropical. The six indicated general groupings of fauna, based on shared biogeography and large-scale geographic barriers to migration. Alfred Wallace ad ...
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Insect Tribes
Insects (from Latin ') are pancrustacean hexapod invertebrates of the class Insecta. They are the largest group within the arthropod phylum. Insects have a chitinous exoskeleton, a three-part body (head, thorax and abdomen), three pairs of jointed legs, compound eyes and one pair of antennae. Their blood is not totally contained in vessels; some circulates in an open cavity known as the haemocoel. Insects are the most diverse group of animals; they include more than a million described species and represent more than half of all known living organisms. The total number of extant species is estimated at between six and ten million; In: potentially over 90% of the animal life forms on Earth are insects. Insects may be found in nearly all environments, although only a small number of species reside in the oceans, which are dominated by another arthropod group, crustaceans, which recent research has indicated insects are nested within. Nearly all insects hatch from eggs. Insect ...
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