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Tulbul Project
Wular Lake (), also known as Wolar () in Kashmiri, is one of the largest fresh water lakes in South Asia. It is located near Bandipora town in Bandipora district of Jammu and Kashmir, India. The lake basin was formed as a result of tectonic activity and is fed by the Jhelum River and stream madhumati. The lake's size varies seasonally from 30 to 189 square kilometres. In addition, much of the lake has been drained as a result of willow plantations being built on the shore in the 1950s. Etymology In ancient times, Wular Lake was also called Mahapadmasar (Sanskrit: महापद्मसरः). Nilamata Purana also mentions it as ''Mahapadmasaras''. The lake, with its big dimensions and the extent of water, gives rise to high leaping waves in the afternoons, called Ullola in Sanskrit, meaning "stormy leaping, high rising waves". Therefore, it was also being called ''Ullola''. It is believed to have gotten corrupted over the centuries to ''Wulor'' or ''Wular''.
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Hathlangoo
Hathlangoo ( en, The Hundred Branches) previously known as Hashmatpora is a village in the Sopore tehsil of Baramulla district in the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. It is located away from sub-district headquarter Sopore and away from district headquarters Baramulla. It is one of the largest villages in Zaingair. The Hathlangoo village has Janwara Village in the South, Magraypora in the North, Botingoo in the Northwest, Malmapanpora in the West and Wular Lake in the East. Etymology The name Hathlangoo is a Kashmiri word made up of two words: ''Hath'' means (hundred) and ''Langoo'' means (branches). The ancestors of this village said that there was a chinar tree in the village which had a hundred branches and then the elders of the village used this as a secondary name for the village initially named as "Hashmatpora". That chinar tree is still present in the cemetery of the village. Later on, with the passing of time, the secondary name of the village permanent ...
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Ramsar Site
A Ramsar site is a wetland site designated to be of international importance under the Ramsar Convention,8 ha (O) *** Permanent 8 ha (P) *** Seasonal Intermittent < 8 ha(Ts) ** es on inorganic soils: *** Permanent (herb dominated) (Tp) *** Permanent / Seasonal / Intermittent (shrub dominated)(W) *** Permanent / Seasonal / Intermittent (tree dominated) (Xf) *** Seasonal/intermittent (herb dominated) (Ts) ** Marshes on soils: *** Permanent (non-forested)(U) *** Permanent (forested)(Xp) ** Marshes on inorganic or peat soils: *** Marshes on inorganic or peat soils / High altitude (alpine) (Va) *** Marshes on inorganic or peat soils / Tundra (Vt) * Saline,

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Schizothorax Longipinus
''Schizothorax'' is a genus of cyprinid fish found in southern and western China, through northern South Asia (Himalaya) and Central Asia, to Iran, with a single species, ''S. prophylax'', in Turkey.Yang, J.; J.X. Yang; and X.Y. Chen (2012). A re-examination of the molecular phylogeny and biogeography of the genus Schizothorax (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) through enhanced sampling, with emphasis on the species in the Yunnan–Guizhou Plateau, China. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 50(3). They are primarily found in highland rivers, streams and lakes, although a few species occur in lower-lying locations, like Lake Balkhash and lakes of the Sistan Basin.Coad, B.; and J. Hales (2008)Helmand - Sistan.Freshwater Ecoregions of the World. Retrieved 18 May 2019. Their scientific name means "cloven-breast", from Ancient Greek () 'to cleave' and () 'breast-plate' (see also thorax). The western species are typically referred to as ''marinkas'' from their Russian nam ...
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Schizothorax Macropogon
''Schizothorax macropogon'' is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Schizothorax'' which is known only from the upper Brahmaputra River in Tibet Tibet (; ''Böd''; ) is a region in East Asia, covering much of the Tibetan Plateau and spanning about . It is the traditional homeland of the Tibetan people. Also resident on the plateau are some other ethnic groups such as Monpa people, .... References Schizothorax Fish described in 1905 {{Schizothorax-stub ...
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Schizothorax Planifrons
''Schizothorax'' is a genus of cyprinid fish found in southern and western China, through northern South Asia (Himalaya) and Central Asia, to Iran, with a single species, ''S. prophylax'', in Turkey.Yang, J.; J.X. Yang; and X.Y. Chen (2012). A re-examination of the molecular phylogeny and biogeography of the genus Schizothorax (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) through enhanced sampling, with emphasis on the species in the Yunnan–Guizhou Plateau, China. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 50(3). They are primarily found in highland rivers, streams and lakes, although a few species occur in lower-lying locations, like Lake Balkhash and lakes of the Sistan Basin.Coad, B.; and J. Hales (2008)Helmand - Sistan.Freshwater Ecoregions of the World. Retrieved 18 May 2019. Their scientific name means "cloven-breast", from Ancient Greek () 'to cleave' and () 'breast-plate' (see also thorax). The western species are typically referred to as ''marinkas'' from their Russian nam ...
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Chirruh Snowtrout
The Chirruh snowtrout (''Schizothorax esocinus'') is a species of cyprinid fish found in the Himalyays in Pakistan, India, Afghanistan, Nepal and China. Biology Found mostly in mountain streams, rivers and gravel-bottomed rivers. They feed on bottom detritus and they migrate to spawn Spawn or spawning may refer to: * Spawn (biology), the eggs and sperm of aquatic animals Arts, entertainment, and media * Spawn (character), a fictional character in the comic series of the same name and in the associated franchise ** '' Spawn: ... in tributary streams where breeding occurs in gravel and sandy beds. References Schizothorax Fish of Asia Fish described in 1838 {{Schizothorax-stub ...
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Sattar Snowtrout
Sattar snowtrout (''Schizothorax curvifrons'') is a species of cyprinid native to the highlands of south-central Asia from Iran to China where it can be found in most types of freshwater habitats. This species can reach a length of TL and a weight of up to . It is important to local commercial fisheries. The species is variable and some of its subpopulation possibly should be recognized as separate species. For example, ''S. intermedius'' and ''S. fedtschenkoi'' both are considered as synonyms of ''S. curvifrons'' by FishBase, but all three are recognized as valid species by the Catalog of Fishes Catalog of Fishes is a comprehensive on-line database and reference work on the scientific names of fish species and genera. It is global in its scope and is hosted by the California Academy of Sciences. It has been compiled and is continuously up .... References External links Photograph Schizothorax Fish described in 1838 {{Schizothorax-stub ...
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Schizothorax
''Schizothorax'' is a genus of cyprinid fish found in southern and western China, through northern South Asia (Himalaya) and Central Asia, to Iran, with a single species, ''S. prophylax'', in Turkey.Yang, J.; J.X. Yang; and X.Y. Chen (2012). A re-examination of the molecular phylogeny and biogeography of the genus Schizothorax (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) through enhanced sampling, with emphasis on the species in the Yunnan–Guizhou Plateau, China. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 50(3). They are primarily found in highland rivers, streams and lakes, although a few species occur in lower-lying locations, like Lake Balkhash and lakes of the Sistan Basin.Coad, B.; and J. Hales (2008)Helmand - Sistan.Freshwater Ecoregions of the World. Retrieved 18 May 2019. Their scientific name means "cloven-breast", from Ancient Greek () 'to cleave' and () 'breast-plate' (see also thorax). The western species are typically referred to as ''marinkas'' from their Russian nam ...
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Schizopyge
''Schizopyge'' is a genus of cyprinid freshwater fish found in Pakistan and the northwestern part of India. ''Schizopyge'' is closely related to ''Schizothorax'' and some species have historically been moved between the two genera. Species There are currently two recognized species in this genus: * ''Schizopyge dainellii'' ( Vinciguerra, 1916) * ''Schizopyge niger ''Schizopyge niger'', the Alghad snowtrout, is a species of cyprinid freshwater fish that lives in cold lakes and nearby channels in the Kashmir region in India and Pakistan.Ashoktaru Barat; Rakesh Matura; Jyoti Sati; Rohit Kumar; Farroz A. Bhat ...'' ( Heckel, 1838) (Alghad snowtrout) References Cyprinid fish of Asia Cyprinidae genera {{Barbinae-stub ...
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Crossocheilus Latius
''Crossocheilus latius'', also known as the stone roller or Gangetic latia, is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus ''Crossocheilus ''Crossocheilus'', also known as the fringe barbs, flying foxes, or "algae eaters", is a genus of fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is distributed in China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand in Asia. These fish occur in several types of hab ...''. It is found in India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Nepal, and China. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q773672 Crossocheilus Fish described in 1822 Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN ...
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Nemacheilus
''Nemacheilus'' is a genus of stone loaches native to Asia. Species There are currently 44 recognized species in this genus: * '' Nemacheilus anguilla'' Annandale, 1919 (eel loach) * '' Nemacheilus arenicolus'' Kottelat, 1998 * '' Nemacheilus banar'' Freyhof & Serov, 2001 * '' Nemacheilus binotatus'' H. M. Smith, 1933 * '' Nemacheilus chrysolaimos'' (Valenciennes, 1846) * '' Nemacheilus cleopatra'' Freyhof & Serov, 2001 * '' Nemacheilus corica'' ( F. Hamilton, 1822) (''incertae sedis'', most likely in this genus) * '' Nemacheilus doonensis'' (Tilak & Husain, 1977) * '' Nemacheilus drassensis'' (Tilak, 1990) * '' Nemacheilus elegantissimus'' P. K. Chin & Samat, 1992 * '' Nemacheilus fasciatus'' (Valenciennes, 1846) (Barred loach) * ''Nemacheilus inglisi'' Hora, 1935 * ''Nemacheilus jaklesii'' (Bleeker, 1852) (''species inquirenda'' in this genus) * ''Nemacheilus kaimurensis'' Husain & Tilak, 1998 (''incertae sedis'', most likely in this genus) * ''Nemacheilus kapuasens ...
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Mosquitofish
The western Mosquitofish (''Gambusia affinis'') is a North American freshwater fish, also known commonly, if ambiguously, as simply Mosquitofish or by its generic name, ''Gambusia'', or by the common name gambezi. Its sister species, the eastern mosquitofish (''Gambusia holbrooki'') is also referred to by these names. Mosquitofish are small in comparison to many other freshwater fish, with females reaching a maximum length of and males a maximum length of . The female can be distinguished from the male by her larger size and a gravid spot at the posterior of her abdomen. The name "Mosquitofish" was given because the fish eats mosquito larvae, and has been used more than any other fishes for the biological control of mosquitoes. Gambusia typically eat zooplankton, beetles, mayflies, caddisflies, mites, and other invertebrates; mosquito larvae make up only a small portion of their diet. Mosquitofish were introduced directly into ecosystems in many parts of the world as a biocon ...
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