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Truncatella (fungus)
The fungal genus ''Truncatella'' in the family Sporocadaceae, and in the Amphisphaeriales order, includes plant pathogens such as ''Truncatella laurocerasi''. ''Truncatella angustata'' has been linked with grapevine trunk disease in northern Iran. ''Neopestalotiopsis'', ''Pestalotiopsis'' and ''Truncatella'' fungal species (all in family Sporocadaceae) are associated with grapevine trunk diseases in France. It also causes canker and twig dieback in blueberry plants. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; *'' Truncatella angustata'' *'' Truncatella bella'' *'' Truncatella betulae'' *'' Truncatella conorum-piceae'' *'' Truncatella excelsa'' *'' Truncatella hartigii'' *'' Truncatella helichrysi'' *'' Truncatella laurocerasi'' *'' Truncatella megaspora'' *'' Truncatella tianshanica'' *'' Truncatella truncata'' *'' Truncatella vitalbae'' *'' Truncatella wangikarii'' Former species; * ''T. pampeana'' = '' Pestalotiopsis pampeana); Pestalotiopsidaceae * ''T. pestal ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pestalotiopsis Suffocata
''Pestalotiopsis'' is a genus of ascomycete fungi. ''Pestalotiopsis'' species are known as plant pathogens. The genus name of ''Pestalotiopsis'' is in honour of Fortunato Pestalozza (died 1878), who was an Italian botanist and doctor who worked in Constantinople and Antalya. The genus was circumscribed by René Leopold Alix Ghislain Jules Steyaert in Bull. Jard. Bot. Etat. vol.19 on page 300 in 1949. Some members of the genus are able to grow on the synthetic polymer '' polyurethane'' as its sole carbon source under both aerobic and anaerobic conditions, hence show promise as a form of bioremediation for waste reduction. Some members of the genus are able to produce taxol. Taxonomy A phylogenetic analysis in 2013 if many of the ''Pestalotiopsis'' species found the following tree: See also * Organisms breaking down plastic In biology, an organism () is any living system that functions as an individual entity. All organisms are composed of cells (cell the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Heterotruncatella Spartii
''Heterotruncatella'' is a genus of plant pathogen Plant pathology (also phytopathology) is the scientific study of diseases in plants caused by pathogens (infectious organisms) and environmental conditions (physiological factors). Organisms that cause infectious disease include fungi, oomyc ...s in the family Sporocadaceae. It was published by F. Liu, L. Cai & Crous in Studies in Mycology vol.92 on page 327 in 2018. ''Heterotruncatella'' was introduced by Liu et al. (2019a), to accommodate several new and previously described '' Truncatella'' species (also within the family ''Sporocadaceae''). Although they are morphologically similar, phylogenetically they were distinct from ''Truncatella''. Most species have been recorded from Australia and Europe (Senanayake et al. 2015, Liu et al. 2019a, Farr & Rossman 2019). In 2020, black spot needle blight was found on hundreds of '' Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica'' trees in four forest farms in northeastern China. It first ap ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Heterotruncatella Spadicea
''Heterotruncatella'' is a genus of plant pathogens in the family Sporocadaceae. It was published by F. Liu, L. Cai & Crous in Studies in Mycology vol.92 on page 327 in 2018. ''Heterotruncatella'' was introduced by Liu et al. (2019a), to accommodate several new and previously described '' Truncatella'' species (also within the family ''Sporocadaceae''). Although they are morphologically similar, phylogenetically they were distinct from ''Truncatella''. Most species have been recorded from Australia and Europe (Senanayake et al. 2015, Liu et al. 2019a, Farr & Rossman 2019). In 2020, black spot needle blight was found on hundreds of '' Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica'' trees in four forest farms in northeastern China. It first appeared on the upper part of the needles, and then the needles became withered and gradually showed light black spots, although they still remained green. As the fungal disease progressed, the needles eventually died and turned gray with many dark black s ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Heterotruncatella Restionacearum
''Heterotruncatella'' is a genus of plant pathogens in the family Sporocadaceae. It was published by F. Liu, L. Cai & Crous in Studies in Mycology vol.92 on page 327 in 2018. ''Heterotruncatella'' was introduced by Liu et al. (2019a), to accommodate several new and previously described '' Truncatella'' species (also within the family ''Sporocadaceae''). Although they are morphologically similar, phylogenetically they were distinct from ''Truncatella''. Most species have been recorded from Australia and Europe (Senanayake et al. 2015, Liu et al. 2019a, Farr & Rossman 2019). In 2020, black spot needle blight was found on hundreds of '' Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica'' trees in four forest farms in northeastern China. It first appeared on the upper part of the needles, and then the needles became withered and gradually showed light black spots, although they still remained green. As the fungal disease progressed, the needles eventually died and turned gray with many dark black s ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pestalotiopsis Pampeana); Pestalotiopsidaceae
* ''T
''Pestalotiopsis'' is a genus of ascomycete fungi. ''Pestalotiopsis'' species are known as plant pathogens. The genus name of ''Pestalotiopsis'' is in honour of Fortunato Pestalozza (died 1878), who was an Italian botanist and doctor who worked in Constantinople and Antalya. The genus was circumscribed by René Leopold Alix Ghislain Jules Steyaert in Bull. Jard. Bot. Etat. vol.19 on page 300 in 1949. Some members of the genus are able to grow on the synthetic polymer '' polyurethane'' as its sole carbon source under both aerobic and anaerobic conditions, hence show promise as a form of bioremediation for waste reduction. Some members of the genus are able to produce taxol. Taxonomy A phylogenetic analysis in 2013 if many of the ''Pestalotiopsis'' species found the following tree: See also * Organisms breaking down plastic In biology, an organism () is any living system that functions as an individual entity. All organisms are composed of cells (cell the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
