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Tricholoma Muricatum
''Tricholoma muricatum'' is a mushroom of the agaric genus '' Tricholoma''. It was described as new to science in 1996. It tends to grow near pines. The cap has a radial arrangement of fibres and is grooved near the edge. The gills are orange-white. The stipe is brown-orange. A very similar species is the European '' Tricholoma pessundatum'', which differs only in microscopic details. Other similar species include '' T. aurantium'', '' T. fracticum'', '' T. fulvum'', '' T. manzanitae'', ''T. nictitans'', '' T. populinum'', ''T. stans'', and '' T. ustale''. All of these species, including ''T. muricatum'', are inedible. See also * List of North American ''Tricholoma'' * List of ''Tricholoma'' species References muricatum Fungi described in 1996 Fungi of North America {{Tricholomataceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mushroom
A mushroom or toadstool is the fleshy, spore-bearing fruiting body of a fungus, typically produced above ground, on soil, or on its food source. ''Toadstool'' generally denotes one poisonous to humans. The standard for the name "mushroom" is the cultivated white button mushroom, ''Agaricus bisporus''; hence the word "mushroom" is most often applied to those fungi ( Basidiomycota, Agaricomycetes) that have a stem ( stipe), a cap ( pileus), and gills (lamellae, sing. lamella) on the underside of the cap. "Mushroom" also describes a variety of other gilled fungi, with or without stems, therefore the term is used to describe the fleshy fruiting bodies of some Ascomycota. These gills produce microscopic spores that help the fungus spread across the ground or its occupant surface. Forms deviating from the standard morphology usually have more specific names, such as "bolete", "puffball", "stinkhorn", and " morel", and gilled mushrooms themselves are often called "agarics" in refere ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Agaric
An agaric () is a type of fungus fruiting body characterized by the presence of a pileus (cap) that is clearly differentiated from the stipe (stalk), with lamellae (gills) on the underside of the pileus. In the UK, agarics are called "mushrooms" or "toadstools". In North America they are typically called "gilled mushrooms". "Agaric" can also refer to a basidiomycete species characterized by an agaric-type fruiting body. Archaically, agaric meant 'tree-fungus' (after Latin ''agaricum''); however, that changed with the Linnaean interpretation in 1753 when Linnaeus used the generic name ''Agaricus'' for gilled mushrooms. Most species of agaricus belong to the order Agaricales in the subphylum Agaricomycotina. The exceptions, where agarics have evolved independently, feature largely in the orders Russulales, Boletales, Hymenochaetales, and several other groups of basidiomycetes. Old systems of classification placed all agarics in the Agaricales and some (mostly older) sources use ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tricholoma
''Tricholoma'' is a genus of fungus that contains many fairly fleshy white-spored gilled mushrooms which are found worldwide generally growing in woodlands. These are ectomycorrhizal fungi, existing in a symbiotic relationship with various species of coniferous or broad-leaved trees. The generic name derives from grc, τριχο-, tricho-, hair and grc, λῶμα, loma, fringe, border although only a few species (such as '' T. vaccinum'') have shaggy caps which fit this description. The most sought out species are the East Asian ''Tricholoma matsutake'', also known as ''matsutake'' or ''songi'', and the North American ''Tricholoma magnivelare'' species complex, also known as "ponderosa mushroom", "American matsutake", or "pine mushroom". Others are safe to eat, such as '' Tricholoma terreum'', but there are a few poisonous members, such as '' T. pardinum'', '' T. tigrinum'' and '' T. equestre''. Many species originally described within Tricholoma have since been moved to oth ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tricholoma Pessundatum
''Tricholoma pessundatum'' is a mushroom of the agaric genus '' Tricholoma''. First described as ''Agaricus pessundatus'' by Elias Magnus Fries in 1821, it was transferred to the genus '' Tricholoma'' by Lucien Quélet in 1872. The species has as sour meal odor, and contains toxins which can cause severe gastrointestinal upset. A very similar species to the European mushroom is ''Tricholoma muricatum ''Tricholoma muricatum'' is a mushroom of the agaric genus '' Tricholoma''. It was described as new to science in 1996. It tends to grow near pines. The cap has a radial arrangement of fibres and is grooved near the edge. The gills are orange- ...'', which differs only in microscopic details. See also * List of North American ''Tricholoma'' * List of ''Tricholoma'' species References pessundatum Fungi described in 1821 Fungi of North America Poisonous fungi Taxa named by Elias Magnus Fries {{Tricholomataceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tricholoma Aurantium
''Tricholoma aurantium'', commonly known as the golden orange tricholoma, is a mushroom of the agaric genus ''Tricholoma''. Originally described by Jacob Christian Schäffer in 1774, it was transferred to the genus ''Tricholoma'' by Adalbert Ricken in 1915. Description The cap is broadly convex to more or less flat, measuring wide with an margin that is initially rolled inward. Fresh specimens are sticky or slimy. The cap color is orange to dull reddish-orange. Parts that have been handled bruise dark red. The surface texture ranges from smooth to covered with scattered appressed fibrils and scales. The closely spaced gills are whitish, but develop brownish to reddish-brown stains in maturity. They are narrowly attached to the stipe, sometimes by a notch. The often hollow stipe measures long by thick, and is either roughly the same width throughout, or tapers slightly to the base. Its surface is covered with dense orangish scales that terminate in a line near the top of the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tricholoma Fracticum
''Tricholoma fracticum'' is a sturdy mushroom of the agaric genus ''Tricholoma'' with a red-brown cap and a harshly bitter taste. It is mycorrhizal with conifers, primarily of the genus Pinus, and can be found in California. Taxonomy First described as ''Agaricus fracticus'' by German mycologist Max Britzelmayr in 1893, it was transferred to the genus ''Tricholoma'' in 1984 by Hanns Kreisel. Though it has been occasionally listed as a synonym of Tricholoma batschii, a European species, T. fracticum possesses larger spores and 2-spored basidia in contrast with T. batschii's 4-spored basidia, and they are currently considered separate species. Description Tricholoma fracticum is distinguishable with relative ease by noting the combination of a red-brown cap that becomes viscid (slimy) when wet, and a quickly disappearing partial veil that leaves a flimsy ring or sometimes only a delineation in stipe color up towards the gills. No other Tricholoma in California has both of these ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tricholoma Fulvum
''Tricholoma fulvum'' is a mushroom of the agaric genus ''Tricholoma''. One guide reports that the species is inedible, while another says the fruit bodies are edible An edible item is any item that is safe for humans to eat. "Edible" is differentiated from "eatable" because it does not indicate how an item tastes, only whether it is fit to be eaten. Nonpoisonous items found in nature – such as some mushroo .... It is a pale brown to reddish-brown mushroom with crimped hat edges. Gills are yellowy-white and get brown spots. The spore powder is white. The stem brown externally, and hollow and yellow internally. It grows mycorrhizally with birch-trees. See also * List of North American ''Tricholoma'' * List of ''Tricholoma'' species References fulvum Fungi described in 1792 Fungi of North America {{Tricholomataceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tricholoma Manzanitae
''Tricholoma manzanitae'' is a mushroom of the agaric genus '' Tricholoma''. It was formally described in 1983. See also * List of North American ''Tricholoma'' * List of ''Tricholoma'' species References manzanitae Fungi described in 1983 Fungi of North America {{Tricholomataceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tricholoma Populinum
''Tricholoma populinum'' is a mushroom of the agaric genus '' Tricholoma''. It was formally described by Danish mycologist Jakob Emanuel Lange Jakob Emanuel Lange (2 April 1864 – 27 December 1941), was a Danish mycologist who studied the systematics of gilled mushrooms. His best-known work is ''Flora Agaricina Danica'', a five-volume plate work on the Agaricales of Denmark. He was als ... in 1933. See also * List of North American ''Tricholoma'' * List of ''Tricholoma'' species References populinum Fungi described in 1933 Fungi of Europe Fungi of North America {{Tricholomataceae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tricholoma Ustale
''Tricholoma ustale'', commonly known as the burnt knight, is a species of mushroom in the large genus ''Tricholoma''. It is found in Asia, Europe, and North America, though those from North America may represent one or more different species. Taxonomy Elias Magnus Fries described the fungus in 1818 as ''Agaricus ustalis''. Paul Kummer gave it its current name in 1871 upon transferring it to the genus ''Tricholoma''. Lucien Quélet's ''Gyrodon ustale'', published in 1886, is a synonym. Marcel Bon described the variety ''rufoaurantiacum'' from France in 1984. Within the genus ''Tricholoma'', ''T. ustale'' is classified in the section ''Albobrunnea'' of the subgenus ''Tricholoma''. The species name is from the Latin ''ustalis'' "burnt" and relates to the colour of the mushroom. It is commonly known as the "burnt knight". In Japan, the mushroom is known as ''Kakishimeji'' ( Kaki-shimeji). Description The mushroom has a bell-shape to conical or convex cap that measures in di ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of North American Tricholoma
This is a list of ''Tricholoma'' species found in North America. *'' Tricholoma acre'' *''Tricholoma aestuans'' *''Tricholoma albidum'' *''Tricholoma apium'' - scented knight *''Tricholoma argenteum'' *''Tricholoma arvernense'' *''Tricholoma atrodiscum'' *''Tricholoma atrosquamosum'' - dark scaled knight *'' Tricholoma atroviolaceum'' *'' Tricholoma aurantio-olivaceum'' *''Tricholoma aurantium'' - orange knight *''Tricholoma caligatum'' *'' Tricholoma cingulatum'' - girdled knight *'' Tricholoma colossus'' - giant knight *'' Tricholoma davisiae'' *'' Tricholoma dryophilum'' *''Tricholoma equestre'' - yellow knight *'' Tricholoma farinaceum'' *''Tricholoma floridanum'' *'' Tricholoma focale'' - booted knight *''Tricholoma fracticum'' *''Tricholoma fulvimarginatum'' *''Tricholoma fulvum'' - birch knight *''Tricholoma fumosoluteum'' *''Tricholoma griseoviolaceum'' *''Tricholoma hordum'' *''Tricholoma huronense'' *''Tricholoma imbricatum'' - matt knight *''Tricholoma inamoenum'' *''Tri ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
List Of Tricholoma Species
This is a list of species in the agaric genus ''Tricholoma''. , Index Fungorum lists 379 species in the genus. __NOTOC__ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V U W X Y Z A *'' Tricholoma abietinum'' Velen. 1920 – Europe *''Tricholoma acerbum'' (Bull.) Quél. 1872 *'' Tricholoma acicularum'' Velen. 1947 *'' Tricholoma acutistramineum'' Corner 1994 – Singapore *'' Tricholoma aeruginascens'' Corner 1994 *'' Tricholoma aestivum'' Velen. 1920 – Europe *''Tricholoma aestuans'' (Fr.) Gillet 1874 *'' Tricholoma albatum'' Velen. 1920 – Europe *'' Tricholoma albidulum'' N.Ayala, G.Moreno & Esteve-Rav. 1997 *''Tricholoma albidum'' Bon 1984 *''Tricholoma albobrunneum'' (Pers.) P.Kumm. 1871 *'' Tricholoma alboconicum'' (J.E.Lange) Clémençon 1983 *'' Tricholoma alboluteum'' Velen. 1920 – Europe *''Tricholoma albosquamulatum'' Beeli 1927 * ''Tricholoma album'' (Schaeff.) P.Kumm. 1871 *'' Tricholoma altaicum'' Singer 1943 *''Tricholoma amplum'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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