Thermoproteaceae
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Thermoproteaceae
In taxonomy, the Thermoproteaceae are a family of the Thermoproteales. Phylogeny The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) is part of the United States National Library of Medicine (NLM), a branch of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). It is approved and funded by the government of the United States. The ... (NCBI) References Further reading Scientific journals * * * * * * * Scientific books Scientific databases External links Archaea taxonomic families Thermoproteota {{Crenarchaeota-stub ...
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Vulcanisaeta
In alpha taxonomy, taxonomy, ''Vulcanisaeta'' is a genus (biology), genus of the Thermoproteaceae. Description and significance ''Vulcanisaeta'' is an anaerobic, heterotrophic, hyperthermophilic archaeon that grows optimally at 85–90 °C and at pH 4.0–4.5. The organism is isolated from samples collected directly from solfataric fields or piped hot spring water in eastern Japan. Genome structure Several ''Vulcanisaeta'' genomes have been sequenced, see List of sequenced archaeal genomes. The G + C content of its DNA, which is between 44 and 46%, is predicted to be relatively lower than other members of the Thermoproteaceae genera. Cell structure and metabolism The cells of ''Vulcanisaeta'' are straight to slightly curved rods, which range from 0.4 to 0.6 µm in width. In some cases, the cells are branched or bear spherical bodies at the terminals. The archaeon utilizes maltose, starch, malate, yeast extract, peptone, beef extract, casamino acids and gelatin as ...
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