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Tyler–Jacksonville Combined Statistical Area
The Tyler–Jacksonville combined statistical area is made up of two counties in East Texas. The statistical area consists of the Tyler metropolitan statistical area and the Jacksonville micropolitan statistical area. As of the 2000 census, the CSA had a population of 221,365 (though a July 1, 2009 estimate placed the population at 253,138). Counties *Cherokee *Smith Communities Places with more than 100,000 people *Tyler (Principal City) Places with 5,000 to 15,000 people *Jacksonville (Principal City) *Rusk *Whitehouse * Lindale Places with 1,000 to 5,000 people *Alto * Bullard * Hideaway * Overton (partial) * Troup Places with less than 1,000 people * Arp * Cuney * Gallatin * New Chapel Hill * New Summerfield * Noonday * Reklaw (partial) *Wells *Winona Demographics As of the census of 2000, there were 221,365 people, 82,343 households, and 59,009 families residing within the CSA. The racial makeup of the CSA was 72.97% White, 18.41% African American, 0.44% Native Americ ...
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Troup, Texas
Troup is a city in Smith and Cherokee Counties in the U.S. state of Texas. Its population was 2,006 at the 2020 census. Troup lies in two counties and two core-based statistical areas. The Smith County portion of the city is part of the Tyler metropolitan statistical area, while the Cherokee County portion is part of the Jacksonville micropolitan statistical area. History Troup is situated between the two very old Choctaw, Chickasaw, Cherokee, and Creek intertribal settlements of ''Nanih Shinuk'' (Sand Hill) and ''Ofunlo Hina'' (Screech Owl Bend). Descendants of these peoples still live there as part of the state-recognized Mount Tabor Indian Community. Troup was developed as a railroad town when the International Railroad Company opened the Palestine-Troupe line in 1872. The town was platted in 1873. The town may have been named after a governor or a county in Georgia. Geography Troup is located in southeastern Smith County at (32.144382, –95.120018). The city limits extend ...
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Native American (U
Native Americans or Native American may refer to: Ethnic groups * Indigenous peoples of the Americas, the pre-Columbian peoples of North and South America and their descendants * Native Americans in the United States * Indigenous peoples in Canada ** First Nations in Canada, Canadian indigenous peoples neither Inuit nor Métis ** Inuit, an indigenous people of the mainland and insular Bering Strait, northern coast, Labrador, Greenland, and Canadian Arctic Archipelago regions ** Métis in Canada, peoples of Canada originating from both indigenous (First Nations or Inuit) and European ancestry * Indigenous peoples of Costa Rica * Indigenous peoples of Mexico * Indigenous peoples of South America ** Indigenous peoples in Argentina ** Indigenous peoples in Bolivia ** Indigenous peoples in Brazil ** Indigenous peoples in Chile ** Indigenous peoples in Colombia ** Indigenous peoples in Ecuador ** Indigenous peoples in Peru ** Indigenous peoples in Suriname ** Indigenous peoples in ...
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African American (U
African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American" generally denotes descendants of enslaved Africans who are from the United States. While some Black immigrants or their children may also come to identify as African-American, the majority of first generation immigrants do not, preferring to identify with their nation of origin. African Americans constitute the second largest racial group in the U.S. after White Americans, as well as the third largest ethnic group after Hispanic and Latino Americans. Most African Americans are descendants of enslaved people within the boundaries of the present United States. On average, African Americans are of West/ Central African with some European descent; some also have Native American and other ancestry. According to U.S. Census Bureau data, African immigrants generally do not ...
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White (U
White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no hue). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully reflect and scatter all the visible wavelengths of light. White on television and computer screens is created by a mixture of red, blue, and green light. The color white can be given with white pigments, especially titanium dioxide. In ancient Egypt and ancient Rome, priestesses wore white as a symbol of purity, and Romans wore white togas as symbols of citizenship. In the Middle Ages and Renaissance a white unicorn symbolized chastity, and a white lamb sacrifice and purity. It was the royal color of the kings of France, and of the monarchist movement that opposed the Bolsheviks during the Russian Civil War (1917–1922). Greek and Roman temples were faced with white marble, and beginning in the 18th century, with the advent of neoclassical architecture, white became the most common color of new churches ...
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Census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses include censuses of agriculture, traditional culture, business, supplies, and traffic censuses. The United Nations (UN) defines the essential features of population and housing censuses as "individual enumeration, universality within a defined territory, simultaneity and defined periodicity", and recommends that population censuses be taken at least every ten years. UN recommendations also cover census topics to be collected, official definitions, classifications and other useful information to co-ordinate international practices. The UN's Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), in turn, defines the census of agriculture as "a statistical operation for collecting, processing and disseminating data on the structure of agriculture, covering th ...
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Winona, Texas
Winona is a city in Smith County, Texas, United States. Founded in 1870, its population was 623 at the 2020 U.S. census, up from 576 in 2010. It is part of the Tyler metropolitan statistical area. Geography Winona is located at (32.490836, –95.171100). According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.6 square miles (4.0 km2), all land. Demographics As of the 2020 United States census, there were 623 people, 203 households, and 158 families residing in the town. Education The city of Winona is served by the Winona Independent School District Winona Independent School District is a school district based in Winona, Texas, Winona, Texas (United States, USA) and covering all of the city of Winona as well as the communities of Red Springs, Sand Flat, Starrville, and East Texas Center (Owe .... References External links City of Winona, TexasWinona Independent School District {{Authority control Towns in Smith County, Texa ...
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Wells, Texas
Wells is a town in Cherokee County, Texas, United States. The population was 790 at the 2010 census, and 853 at the 2020 U.S. census. History Wells is at the junction of U.S. Highway 69 and Farm Road 1247, twenty-three miles south of Rusk in extreme southern Cherokee County. It was established in 1885 as a stop on the newly constructed Kansas and Gulf Short Line Railroad and was named for Maj. E. H. Wells, a civil engineer for the railroad. A post office opened in 1886, and by 1890 the town had a sawmill, a hotel, a Methodist church, three general stores, and a population of fifty. Shortly after the railroad was completed, the state penitentiary established a satellite camp just outside the town to produce charcoal for the state-run iron works at Rusk. The presence of the prison camp discouraged many potential settlers, and the town's population remained small until after 1900, when the charcoal camp was closed. During the 1910s, however, the town boomed; the First State Bank of ...
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Reklaw, Texas
Reklaw is a city in Cherokee and Rusk counties in the U.S. state of Texas. The population was 379 at the 2010 census. History The town is named for Margaret Walker, who donated the land for the townsite, but since a Walker, Texas already existed elsewhere, the town simply spelled her name backwards. Similarly, the nearby town of Sacul was also named with a spelling reversal. Geography Reklaw is located at (31.861944, –94.984965). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.9 square miles (7.6 km), all of it land. Most of the city lies in Cherokee County, with only a small portion extending into Rusk County. Climate The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Reklaw has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps. Demographics As of the census of 2000, there were 327 people, 130 households, and 88 f ...
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Noonday, Texas
Noonday is a city in Smith County, Texas, United States. The population was 612 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Tyler, Texas Metropolitan Statistical Area. Noonday is perhaps best known for the "Noonday Onion," reputed to be one of the sweetest onions available. An onion must be grown within a ten-mile radius of Noonday in order to be considered a "''Noonday Onion''". The "Noonday Onion Festival" is held each year in May. Geography Noonday is located at (32.245210, –95.392567). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.0 square miles (5.2 km), all land. Demographics As of the 2020 United States census, there were 612 people, 245 households, and 122 families residing in the city. As of the census of 2000, there were 515 people, 206 households, and 152 families residing in the city. The population density was 258.6 people per square mile (99.9/km). There were 222 housing units at an average density of 111.5 per square mile ...
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New Summerfield, Texas
New Summerfield is a city in Cherokee County, Texas, United States. The population was 843 at the 2020 U.S. census. Geography New Summerfield is located in northeastern Cherokee County at (31.977808, –95.110910). U.S. Route 79 passes through the community, leading west to Jacksonville, the largest city in Cherokee County, and northeast to Henderson. Texas State Highway 110 intersects US 79 in the center of New Summerfield, leading north to Troup and south to Rusk, the Cherokee County seat. According to the United States Census Bureau, New Summerfield has a total area of , all of it land. Climate The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, New Summerfield has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps. Demographics As of the 2020 United States census, there were 843 people, 215 households, and 178 families residing in the city, down from ...
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New Chapel Hill, Texas
New Chapel Hill is a city in Smith County, Texas, United States. The population was 620 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Tyler, Texas Metropolitan Statistical Area. Geography New Chapel Hill is located at (32.303556, –95.169229). According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 2.5 square miles (6.4 km2), all land. Demographics As of the 2020 United States census, there were 620 people, 235 households, and 182 families residing in the city. As of the census of 2000, there were 553 people, 205 households, and 157 families residing in the city. The population density was 225.2 people per square mile (86.8/km2). There were 221 housing units at an average density of 90.0/sq mi (34.7/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 97.83% White, 0.90% African American, 0.36% Native American, 0.54% Asian, 0.36% from other races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.35% of the population. There were 205 households, out of which 37.6% had c ...
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