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Turquoise Coast (Western Australia)
Turquoise Coast is a name attributed to a section of the coastline of Western Australia Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excluding external territories. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to th ... in the vicinity of Jurien Bay. It lies south of Batavia Coast and north of the Sunset Coast. The area contains the Turquoise Coast islands nature reserve group, a chain of 40 islands spread over a distance of . Islands in the reserve include Beagle Islands, Cervantes Islands, Escape Island, Edwards Island, Lancelin Island, Wedge Island, Whitlock Island and Favorite Island. Notes {{coord missing, Western Australia Coastline of Western Australia Nature reserves in Western Australia Mid West (Western Australia) ...
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Turquoise Coast Sign 2023 02
Turquoise is an opaque, blue-to-green mineral that is a hydrated phosphate of copper and aluminium, with the chemical formula . It is rare and valuable in finer grades and has been prized as a gemstone and ornamental stone for thousands of years owing to its unique hue. Like most other opaque gems, turquoise has been devalued by the introduction of treatments, imitations and synthetics into the market. The robin's egg blue or sky blue color of the Persian turquoise mined near the modern city of Nishapur in Iran has been used as a guiding reference for evaluating turquoise quality. Names The word ''turquoise'' dates to the 17th century and is derived from the French ''turquois'' meaning "Turkish" because the mineral was first brought to Europe through the Ottoman Empire.Turquoise
. minerals.usgs.gov
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Jurien Bay, Western Australia
Jurien Bay is a coastal town in the Wheatbelt region of Western Australia, north of Perth facing the Indian Ocean. History The coastline around Jurien Bay was first known to Europeans in the 17th century. In 1801–03, an expedition under the command of Nicolas Baudin sailed along the Western Australian coast. Louis de Freycinet, a cartographic surveyor on the expedition, named Jurien Bay after Charles Marie Jurien (1763–1836) of the French naval administration. The area was visited by a number of English explorers from 1822 onwards. The bay was first surveyed by Captain James Harding, the harbourmaster of Fremantle, in 1865, with a more extensive survey made by Staff Commander W. E. Archdeacon R.N. in 1875. The first settlement was established in the mid-1850s by Walter Padbury. A jetty was constructed in 1885–87 due to the success of pastoralism. In the early 1900s, a temporary fishing village was built around the Jurien jetty and the coastal waters were used for catc ...
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Coastline Of Western Australia
Western Australia has the longest coastline of any state or territory in Australia, at 10,194 km or 12,889 km (20,781 km including islands). It is a significant portion of the coastline of Australia, which is 35,877 km (59,736 km including islands). The earliest full charting of the coastline occurred during exploration in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. The coastline has some features or organisms that are found on the entire length, while some others are specific to particular coastal regions. Various government map posters have been created over time, which have examples of coastal form, or types of coast such as the 1984 map with photos. Integrated Marine and Coastal Regionalisation of Australia (IMCRA) The Integrated Marine and Coastal Regionalisation of Australia, IMCRA has offshore regions delineated in a systematic appraisal of ecology and geography. Coastal regions used in weather reports Standard Bureau of Meteorology re ...
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Turquoise Coast (Western Australia)
Turquoise Coast is a name attributed to a section of the coastline of Western Australia Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excluding external territories. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to th ... in the vicinity of Jurien Bay. It lies south of Batavia Coast and north of the Sunset Coast. The area contains the Turquoise Coast islands nature reserve group, a chain of 40 islands spread over a distance of . Islands in the reserve include Beagle Islands, Cervantes Islands, Escape Island, Edwards Island, Lancelin Island, Wedge Island, Whitlock Island and Favorite Island. Notes {{coord missing, Western Australia Coastline of Western Australia Nature reserves in Western Australia Mid West (Western Australia) ...
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Favorite Island
Favorite Island (also found as ''Favourite Island'') is an island near Jurien Bay in Western Australia. It is located within the Jurien Bay Marine Park and part of the Boullanger, Whitlock, Favourite, Tern and Osprey Islands Nature Reserve. The island has an area of , is located from the mainland and has a maximum elevation of . The island is part of the Turquoise Coast islands nature reserve group, a chain of 40 islands spread over a distance of . A population of 133 Lancelin Island skinks were introduced onto the island in 2002 by the Department of Environment and Conservation as part of a breeding program. See also * List of islands of Western Australia For lists of islands of Western Australia, please see: * List of islands of Western Australia, 0–9, A–C *Islands of Lake Argyle * List of islands of Western Australia, D–G * List of islands of Western Australia, H–L * List of islands of W ... References {{reflist Islands of the Wheatbelt (Western Australia ...
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Whitlock Island
Whitlock Island is an island near Jurien Bay in Western Australia. The island has an area of , is located from the mainland, at the southern end of Jurien Bay, and has a maximum elevation of . The island is part of the Turquoise Coast islands nature reserve group, a chain of 40 islands spread over a distance of . The former Carnarvon Tramway crosses the northern part of the island and the old Whitlock station is still present. A population of Jurien Bay skinks, a threatened species, is known to inhabit the island. Dibblers were discovered on Boullager and Whitlock Islands in 1985; they represent the only original island populations of the species left. See also * List of islands of Western Australia For lists of islands of Western Australia, please see: * List of islands of Western Australia, 0–9, A–C *Islands of Lake Argyle * List of islands of Western Australia, D–G * List of islands of Western Australia, H–L * List of islands of W ... References {{coor ...
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Wedge Island (Western Australia)
Wedge Island is a 400-metre (1,300 ft) long wedge shaped island north of Lancelin and south of Cervantes on the Western Australian coast. The island is located just south of “the point” and approximately 15km south-east of an informal settlement known as Grey village with which it often shares a name. Both are within the Shire of Dandaragan. Geography The island occupies an area and is situated from the mainland. The island has a maximum elevation of . It lies within the Turquoise Coast islands nature reserve group, a chain of 40 islands spread over a distance of from north to south. Wedge can also be accessed in a 4WD vehicle, via the beach if the tide is out. The beach is very soft during summer and many vehicles become bogged or are swept into the water. There is no access at any time through the military range. Trespassers face large fines and possible loss of their vehicle if caught. History Wedge Island was named after government surveyor Charles Wedge, in 18 ...
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Lancelin Island
Lancelin Island is an island in Western Australia near Lancelin. Description The island occupies an area and is situated from the mainland. The island has a maximum elevation of . It is composed of limestone and is linked to Edwards Island by intertidal and subtidal reef platforms. Both islands are gazetted as A Class nature reserves. The island has a large beach on the landward side of the island and a smaller beach on the seaward side. The waters off the western side of the island are also a protected area, the Lancelin Island Lagoon Fish Habitat Protection Area, made up of areas of seagrass and reef systems. Along with Edwards Island it is at the southern end of the Turquoise Coast islands nature reserve group, a chain of 40 islands spread over a distance of . Origin and history The island was formed approximately 10,000 years ago after large fluctuations in sea levels caused erosion on large areas of the continental shelf during periods of glaciation. Large paralle ...
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Edwards Island (Western Australia)
Edwards Island, also known as Edward Island, is an island in Western Australia near Lancelin. The island occupies an area of with a maximum elevation of and is situated approximately off the coast. It is composed of limestone and is linked to Lancelin Island by intertidal and subtidal reef platforms. Both islands are gazetted as A Class nature reserves. Along with Lancelin Island it is at the southern end of the Turquoise Coast islands nature reserve group, a chain of 40 islands spread over a distance of . The first European to discover the island was the French explorer Hamelin in 1801 aboard the ''Naturalist'', who named Lancelin Island. See also * List of islands of Western Australia For lists of islands of Western Australia, please see: * List of islands of Western Australia, 0–9, A–C *Islands of Lake Argyle * List of islands of Western Australia, D–G * List of islands of Western Australia, H–L * List of islands of W ... References {{coord, 31, 01, 48, ...
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Escape Island
Escape Island is an island near Jurien Bay in Western Australia. Description The island has an area of , is located from the mainland, at the southern end of Jurien Bay, and has a maximum elevation of . The island is part of the Turquoise Coast islands nature reserve group, a chain of 40 islands spread over a distance of . Lighthouse Geology The islands were formed approximately 10,000 years ago after large fluctuations in sea levels caused erosion on large areas of the continental shelf during periods of glaciation. Large parallel sand dunes then formed and hardened into limestone, forming islands, most of which have been separated from the mainland for 6,500 years. Well preserved Tamala limestone geological features can be found on the islands, including the fragile fossil root networks known as rhizoliths that are found on Escape Island. Fauna The Jurien Bay skink is found on the island, inhabiting the crevices in the limestone rocks. The bull skink is also found b ...
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Cervantes Islands
The Cervantes Islands are a small group of islands in Western Australia, found to the south west of the locality of Cervantes. They are approximately 180km north west of Perth. They are from Thirsty Point which is at the southern side of the locality. Island group The Cervantes Islands are a group of three individual islands: * North Cervantes Island with an area of located from the mainland with a maximum elevation of * Middle Cervantes Island with an area of located from the mainland. * South Cervantes Island with an area of located from the mainland. The group sits within the Jurien Bay Marine Park and the Turquoise Coast islands group, a chain of 40 islands spread over a distance of . The islands are located in the Cervantes Islands Nature Reserve, which was declared in 1968. The islands are named for an American whaling ship that was wrecked off the North island in June 1844. The ship was named after the writer Miguel de Cervantes. The Australian sea lion is kn ...
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Beagle Islands (Western Australia)
The Beagle Islands are a small group of islands in Western Australia, found approximately north-west of Leeman. Island group The Beagle Islands are a group of three individual islands: * North West Beagle Island with an area of located from the mainland. * East Beagle Island with an area of located from the mainland. * South West Beagle Island with an area of located from the mainland. The group is at the northern end of the Turquoise Coast islands group, a chain of 40 islands spread over a distance of . The Beagle Islands are located in the Beagle Islands Nature Reserve, which was declared in 1962. Geology The islands formed approximately 10,000 years ago after large fluctuations in sea levels caused erosion on large areas of the continental shelf during periods of glaciation. Large parallel sand dunes then formed and hardened into limestone, forming islands, most of which have been separated from the mainland for 6,500 years. Well preserved Tamala limestone geolo ...
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