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Trophis Caucana
''Trophis'' is a genus in the plant family Moraceae which includes about nine species, six of which are Neotropical and three which are Palaeotropical. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers borne on separate plants. Recent work suggests that the genus is polyphyletic. Selected species *'' Trophis branderhorstii'' (Diels) Corner *'' Trophis caucana'' (Pittier) C.C.Berg *'' Trophis cuspidata'' Lundell *'' Trophis drupacea'' (Diels) Corner *'' Trophis involucrata'' W.C.Burger *'' Trophis mexicana'' (Liebm.) Bureau *'' Trophis noraminervae'' Cuevas & Carvajal *'' Trophis philippinensis'' (Bureau) Corner *''Trophis racemosa'' (L.) Urb. *''Trophis scandens ''Malaisia scandens'' (syn. ''Trophis scandens''), the burny vine or crow ash, is a species of large woody vines, constituting part of the fig plant family. They grow naturally in rainforests in Australia and Malesia. In Australia, they grow n ...'' (Lour.) Hook. & Arn. References Moraceae Moraceae genera Dioe ...
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Patrick Browne (physician)
Patrick Browne (1720–1790) was an Irish physician and botanist. Career Browne was born in Woodstock, County Mayo in 1720, sent to relatives on Antigua in 1737 and returned to Europe due to ill health after two years. He studied medicine, natural history and especially botany at Reims, Paris, and Leyden, qualifying in 1743. He worked as a physician at St. Thomas's Hospital, London, visited Barbados, Montserrat, Antigua, and St. Kitts in the West Indies and settled as physician in Jamaica in 1746. He corresponded with the botanist Carl Linnaeus, among whose papers were found fragments of articles on venereal diseases and yaws by Browne. His major work, ''The Civil and Natural History of Jamaica'' (1756), illustrated by the botanic artist Georg Dionysius Ehret, contains new names for 104 genera.Patrick Browne author, 1756 - Climatoloy, Medical - 503 pages He retired to Rushbrook, near Claremorris Claremorris (; ) is a town in County Mayo in the west of Ireland, at ...
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Moraceae
The Moraceae — often called the mulberry family or fig family — are a family of flowering plants comprising about 38 genera and over 1100 species. Most are widespread in tropical and subtropical regions, less so in temperate climates; however, their distribution is cosmopolitan overall. The only synapomorphy within the Moraceae is presence of laticifers and milky sap in all parenchymatous tissues, but generally useful field characters include two carpels sometimes with one reduced, compound inconspicuous flowers, and compound fruits. The family includes well-known plants such as the fig, banyan, breadfruit, jackfruit, mulberry, and Osage orange. The 'flowers' of Moraceae are often pseudanthia (reduced inflorescences). Historical taxonomy Formerly included within the now defunct order Urticales, recent molecular studies have resulted in the family's placement within the Rosales in a clade called the urticalean rosids that also includes Ulmaceae, Celtidaceae, Cannabaceae, ...
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Neotropical
The Neotropical realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms constituting Earth's land surface. Physically, it includes the tropical terrestrial ecoregions of the Americas and the entire South American temperate zone. Definition In biogeography, the Neotropic or Neotropical realm is one of the eight terrestrial realms. This realm includes South America, Central America, the Caribbean islands, and southern North America. In Mexico, the Yucatán Peninsula and southern lowlands, and most of the east and west coastlines, including the southern tip of the Baja California Peninsula are Neotropical. In the United States southern Florida and coastal Central Florida are considered Neotropical. The realm also includes temperate southern South America. In contrast, the Neotropical Floristic Kingdom excludes southernmost South America, which instead is placed in the Antarctic kingdom. The Neotropic is delimited by similarities in fauna or flora. Its fauna and flora are distinct ...
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Palaeotropical
The Paleotropical Kingdom (Paleotropis) is a floristic kingdom comprising tropical areas of Africa, Asia and Oceania (excluding Australia and New Zealand), as proposed by Ronald Good and Armen Takhtajan. Part of its flora, inherited from the ancient supercontinent of Gondwana or exchanged later (e.g. Piperaceae with pantropical distribution and but few warm temperate representatives), is shared with the Neotropical Kingdom, comprising tropical areas of Central and South America. Moreover, the Paleotropical flora influenced the tropical flora of the Australian Kingdom. The Paleotropical Kingdom is subdivided into five floristic subkingdoms according to Takhtajan (or three, according to Good) and about 13 floristic regions. In this article the floristic subkingdoms and regions are given as delineated by Takhtajan. Origin A distinct community of vascular plants evolved millions of years ago, and are now found on several separate areas. Millions of years ago, the warmer and wetter areas ...
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Polyphyletic
A polyphyletic group is an assemblage of organisms or other evolving elements that is of mixed evolutionary origin. The term is often applied to groups that share similar features known as homoplasies, which are explained as a result of convergent evolution. The arrangement of the members of a polyphyletic group is called a polyphyly .. ource for pronunciation./ref> It is contrasted with monophyly and paraphyly. For example, the biological characteristic of warm-bloodedness evolved separately in the ancestors of mammals and the ancestors of birds; "warm-blooded animals" is therefore a polyphyletic grouping. Other examples of polyphyletic groups are algae, C4 photosynthetic plants, and edentates. Many taxonomists aim to avoid homoplasies in grouping taxa together, with a goal to identify and eliminate groups that are found to be polyphyletic. This is often the stimulus for major revisions of the classification schemes. Researchers concerned more with ecology than with systema ...
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Trophis Branderhorstii
''Trophis'' is a genus in the plant family Moraceae which includes about nine species, six of which are Neotropical and three which are Palaeotropical. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers borne on separate plants. Recent work suggests that the genus is polyphyletic. Selected species *'' Trophis branderhorstii'' (Diels) Corner *''Trophis caucana'' (Pittier) C.C.Berg *'' Trophis cuspidata'' Lundell *'' Trophis drupacea'' (Diels) Corner *'' Trophis involucrata'' W.C.Burger *'' Trophis mexicana'' (Liebm.) Bureau *'' Trophis noraminervae'' Cuevas & Carvajal *'' Trophis philippinensis'' (Bureau) Corner *''Trophis racemosa'' (L.) Urb. *''Trophis scandens ''Malaisia scandens'' (syn. ''Trophis scandens''), the burny vine or crow ash, is a species of large woody vines, constituting part of the fig plant family. They grow naturally in rainforests in Australia and Malesia. In Australia, they grow n ...'' (Lour.) Hook. & Arn. References Moraceae Moraceae genera Dioec ...
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Trophis Caucana
''Trophis'' is a genus in the plant family Moraceae which includes about nine species, six of which are Neotropical and three which are Palaeotropical. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers borne on separate plants. Recent work suggests that the genus is polyphyletic. Selected species *'' Trophis branderhorstii'' (Diels) Corner *'' Trophis caucana'' (Pittier) C.C.Berg *'' Trophis cuspidata'' Lundell *'' Trophis drupacea'' (Diels) Corner *'' Trophis involucrata'' W.C.Burger *'' Trophis mexicana'' (Liebm.) Bureau *'' Trophis noraminervae'' Cuevas & Carvajal *'' Trophis philippinensis'' (Bureau) Corner *''Trophis racemosa'' (L.) Urb. *''Trophis scandens ''Malaisia scandens'' (syn. ''Trophis scandens''), the burny vine or crow ash, is a species of large woody vines, constituting part of the fig plant family. They grow naturally in rainforests in Australia and Malesia. In Australia, they grow n ...'' (Lour.) Hook. & Arn. References Moraceae Moraceae genera Dioe ...
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Trophis Cuspidata
''Trophis'' is a genus in the plant family Moraceae which includes about nine species, six of which are Neotropical and three which are Palaeotropical. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers borne on separate plants. Recent work suggests that the genus is polyphyletic. Selected species *''Trophis branderhorstii'' (Diels) Corner *''Trophis caucana'' (Pittier) C.C.Berg *'' Trophis cuspidata'' Lundell *'' Trophis drupacea'' (Diels) Corner *'' Trophis involucrata'' W.C.Burger *'' Trophis mexicana'' (Liebm.) Bureau *'' Trophis noraminervae'' Cuevas & Carvajal *'' Trophis philippinensis'' (Bureau) Corner *''Trophis racemosa'' (L.) Urb. *''Trophis scandens ''Malaisia scandens'' (syn. ''Trophis scandens''), the burny vine or crow ash, is a species of large woody vines, constituting part of the fig plant family. They grow naturally in rainforests in Australia and Malesia. In Australia, they grow n ...'' (Lour.) Hook. & Arn. References Moraceae Moraceae genera Dioeci ...
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Trophis Drupacea
''Trophis'' is a genus in the plant family Moraceae which includes about nine species, six of which are Neotropical and three which are Palaeotropical. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers borne on separate plants. Recent work suggests that the genus is polyphyletic. Selected species *''Trophis branderhorstii'' (Diels) Corner *''Trophis caucana'' (Pittier) C.C.Berg *''Trophis cuspidata'' Lundell *'' Trophis drupacea'' (Diels) Corner *'' Trophis involucrata'' W.C.Burger *'' Trophis mexicana'' (Liebm.) Bureau *'' Trophis noraminervae'' Cuevas & Carvajal *'' Trophis philippinensis'' (Bureau) Corner *''Trophis racemosa'' (L.) Urb. *''Trophis scandens ''Malaisia scandens'' (syn. ''Trophis scandens''), the burny vine or crow ash, is a species of large woody vines, constituting part of the fig plant family. They grow naturally in rainforests in Australia and Malesia. In Australia, they grow n ...'' (Lour.) Hook. & Arn. References Moraceae Moraceae genera Dioecio ...
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Trophis Involucrata
''Trophis'' is a genus in the plant family Moraceae which includes about nine species, six of which are Neotropical and three which are Palaeotropical. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers borne on separate plants. Recent work suggests that the genus is polyphyletic. Selected species *''Trophis branderhorstii'' (Diels) Corner *''Trophis caucana'' (Pittier) C.C.Berg *''Trophis cuspidata'' Lundell *''Trophis drupacea'' (Diels) Corner *'' Trophis involucrata'' W.C.Burger *'' Trophis mexicana'' (Liebm.) Bureau *'' Trophis noraminervae'' Cuevas & Carvajal *'' Trophis philippinensis'' (Bureau) Corner *''Trophis racemosa'' (L.) Urb. *''Trophis scandens ''Malaisia scandens'' (syn. ''Trophis scandens''), the burny vine or crow ash, is a species of large woody vines, constituting part of the fig plant family. They grow naturally in rainforests in Australia and Malesia. In Australia, they grow n ...'' (Lour.) Hook. & Arn. References Moraceae Moraceae genera Dioeciou ...
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Trophis Mexicana
''Trophis'' is a genus in the plant family Moraceae which includes about nine species, six of which are Neotropical and three which are Palaeotropical. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers borne on separate plants. Recent work suggests that the genus is polyphyletic. Selected species *'' Trophis branderhorstii'' (Diels) Corner *'' Trophis caucana'' (Pittier) C.C.Berg *'' Trophis cuspidata'' Lundell *'' Trophis drupacea'' (Diels) Corner *'' Trophis involucrata'' W.C.Burger *'' Trophis mexicana'' (Liebm.) Bureau *'' Trophis noraminervae'' Cuevas & Carvajal *'' Trophis philippinensis'' (Bureau) Corner *''Trophis racemosa'' (L.) Urb. *''Trophis scandens ''Malaisia scandens'' (syn. ''Trophis scandens''), the burny vine or crow ash, is a species of large woody vines, constituting part of the fig plant family. They grow naturally in rainforests in Australia and Malesia. In Australia, they grow ...'' (Lour.) Hook. & Arn. References Moraceae Moraceae genera Dio ...
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Trophis Noraminervae
''Trophis'' is a genus in the plant family Moraceae which includes about nine species, six of which are Neotropical and three which are Palaeotropical. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers borne on separate plants. Recent work suggests that the genus is polyphyletic. Selected species *''Trophis branderhorstii'' (Diels) Corner *''Trophis caucana'' (Pittier) C.C.Berg *''Trophis cuspidata'' Lundell *''Trophis drupacea'' (Diels) Corner *''Trophis involucrata'' W.C.Burger *''Trophis mexicana'' (Liebm.) Bureau *'' Trophis noraminervae'' Cuevas & Carvajal *'' Trophis philippinensis'' (Bureau) Corner *''Trophis racemosa'' (L.) Urb. *''Trophis scandens ''Malaisia scandens'' (syn. ''Trophis scandens''), the burny vine or crow ash, is a species of large woody vines, constituting part of the fig plant family. They grow naturally in rainforests in Australia and Malesia. In Australia, they grow n ...'' (Lour.) Hook. & Arn. References Moraceae Moraceae genera Dioecious ...
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