Tricolored Bat
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Tricolored Bat
The tricolored bat (''Perimyotis subflavus'') is a species of microbat native to eastern North America. Formerly known as the eastern pipistrelle, based on the incorrect belief that it was closely related to European ''Pipistrellus'' species, the closest known relative of the tricolored bat is now recognized as the canyon bat. Its common name "tricolored bat" derives from the coloration of the hairs on its back, which have three distinct color bands. It is the smallest bat species in the eastern and midwestern US, with individuals weighing only . This species mates in the fall before hibernation, though due to sperm storage, females do not become pregnant until the spring. Young are born helpless, though rapidly develop, flying and foraging for themselves by four weeks old. It has a relatively long lifespan, and can live nearly fifteen years. In the summer, females roost in small groups and males roost solitarily in tree foliage or beard lichen. It eats a diverse array of insects ...
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Frederic Cuvier
Frederic may refer to: Places United States * Frederic, Wisconsin, a village in Polk County * Frederic Township, Michigan, a township in Crawford County ** Frederic, Michigan, an unincorporated community Other uses * Frederic (band), a Japanese rock band * Frederic (given name), a given name (including a list of people and characters with the name) * Hurricane Frederic, a hurricane that hit the U.S. Gulf Coast in 1979 * Trent Frederic, American ice hockey player See also * Frédéric * Frederick (other) * Fredrik * Fryderyk (other) Fryderyk () is a given name, and may refer to: * Fryderyk Chopin (1810–1849), a Polish piano composer * Fryderyk Getkant (1600–1666), a military engineer, artilleryman and cartographer of German origin * Fryderyk Scherfke (1909–1983), an int ...
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Gerrit Smith Miller Jr
Gerrit is a Dutch male name meaning "''brave with the spear''", the Dutch and Frisian form of Gerard. People with this name include: * Gerrit Achterberg (1905–1962), Dutch poet * Gerrit van Arkel (1858–1918), Dutch architect * Gerrit Badenhorst (born 1962), South African powerlifter and professional strongman competitor * Gerrit Battem (c. 1636 – 1684), Dutch landscape painter * Gerrit Beneker (1882–1934), American painter and illustrator * Gerrit Berckheyde (1638–1698), Dutch painter * Gerrit Berkhoff (1901–1996), Dutch chemist and university rector * Gerrit Cornelis Berkouwer (1903–1996), Dutch theologian * Gerrit Berveling (born 1944), Dutch Esperanto author * Gerrit Blaauw (born 1924), Dutch computer engineer * Gerrit de Blanken (1894–1961), Dutch pottery artist * Gerrit van Bloclant (1578–1650), Dutch Renaissance painter * Gerrit Bol (1906–1989), Dutch mathematician * Gerrit Braamcamp (1699–1771), Dutch distiller, timber merchant and art collector * ...
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Neoromicia
''Neoromicia'' is a genus of vesper bat in the family Vespertilionidae. It contains the following species: * Anchieta's serotine (''Neoromicia anchietae'') * Kirindy serotine (''Neoromicia bemainty'') * Yellow serotine (''Neoromicia flavescens'') * Tiny serotine (''Neoromicia guineensis'') * Melck's house bat (''Neoromicia melckorum'') * Somali serotine (''Neoromicia somalica'') * Zulu serotine (''Neoromicia zuluensis'') This genus formerly contained many more species, but most of these were reclassified into '' Afronycteris'', ''Laephotis'', or ''Pseudoromicia ''Pseudoromicia'' is a genus of vesper bat in the family Vespertilionidae. All species in this genus are native to sub-Saharan Africa. It contains the following species: * Dark-brown serotine, ''Pseudoromicia brunnea'' * Isabelline serotine, ' ...''. References Bat genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Vespertilionidae-stub ...
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Laephotis
''Laephotis'' (known as the African long-eared bat) is a genus of bats in the family Vespertilionidae. Species within this genus are: * Angolan long-eared bat (''Laephotis angolensis'') * Botswanan long-eared bat (''Laephotis botswanae'') * Cape serotine (''Laephotis capensis'') * East African serotine (''Laephotis kirinyaga'') * Isalo serotine (''Laephotis malagasyensis'') * Malagasy serotine (''Laephotis matroka'') * Namib long-eared bat (''Laephotis namibensis'') * Roberts's serotine (''Laephotis robertsi'') * Stanley's serotine (''Laephotis stanleyi'') * De Winton's long-eared bat (''Laephotis wintoni'') Some species in this genus were formerly classified in ''Neoromicia ''Neoromicia'' is a genus of vesper bat in the family Vespertilionidae. It contains the following species: * Anchieta's serotine (''Neoromicia anchietae'') * Kirindy serotine (''Neoromicia bemainty'') * Yellow serotine (''Neoromicia flavescen ...'' before phylogenetic analysis placed them in ''Laephotis ...
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Hypsugo
The genus ''Hypsugo'' contains many bats referred to as pipistrelles or pipistrelle bats (not to be confused with the genus ''Pipistrellus''). They belong to the family Vespertilionidae or vesper bats. They are primarily found throughout Asia, the Middle East, Mediterranean Europe, and North Africa (including the Canary Islands), with a single (debated) species in Sub-Saharan Africa. Species *'' Hypsugo affinis'' (Dobson, 1871) (chocolate pipistrelle) *'' Hypsugo alaschanicus'' (Bobrinskii, 1926) (Alashanian pipistrelle) *'' Hypsugo anthonyi'' (Tate, 1942) (Anthony's pipistrelle) *'' Hypsugo arabicus'' (Harrison, 1979) (Arabian pipistrelle) *'' Hypsugo ariel'' (Thomas, 1904) (desert pipistrelle) *'' Hypsugo cadornae'' (Thomas, 1916) (Cadorna's pipistrelle) *'' Hypsugo dolichodon'' (Görföl, 2014) (long-toothed pipistrelle) *'' Hypsugo imbricatus'' (Horsfield, 1824) (brown pipistrelle) *'' Hypsugo joffrei'' (Thomas, 1915) (Joffre's pipistrelle) *''Hypsugo kitcheneri The red-b ...
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Chalinolobus
''Chalinolobus'' is a genus of bats, commonly known as pied, wattled, or long-tailed bats. They have fleshy lobes at the bottom edge of their ears and on their lower lips. The bats otherwise classified in the genus ''Glauconycteris'' are included in ''Chalinolobus'' by some zoologists. Species * Large-eared pied bat (''Chalinolobus dwyeri'') * Gould's wattled bat (''Chalinolobus gouldii'') * Chocolate wattled bat (''Chalinolobus morio'') * New Caledonia wattled bat (''Chalinolobus neocaledonicus''), sometimes treated as a subspecies of ''C. gouldii'' * Hoary wattled bat (''Chalinolobus nigrogriseus'') * Little pied bat (''Chalinolobus picatus'') * New Zealand long-tailed bat The New Zealand long-tailed bat (''Chalinolobus tuberculatus''), also known as the long-tailed wattled bat or pekapeka-tou-roa (Māori), is one of 15 species of bats in the genus '' Chalinolobus'' variously known as "pied bats", "wattled bats" o ... or long-tailed wattled bat (''Chalinolobus tubercula ...
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Eptesicini
Eptescini is a tribe of bats in the family Vespertilionidae. This tribe has a cosmopolitan distribution. Species Species in the tribe include: * Genus ''Arielulus'' ** Bronze sprite, ''Arielulus circumdatus'' ** Coppery sprite, ''Arielulus cuprosus'' ** Social sprite, ''Arielulus societatis'' *Genus ''Eptesicus'' – house bats ** Anatolian serotine, ''Eptesicus anatolicus'' ** Little black serotine, ''Eptesicus andinus'' ** Bobrinski's serotine, ''Eptesicus bobrinskoi'' ** Botta's serotine, ''Eptesicus bottae'' ** Brazilian brown bat, ''Eptesicus brasiliensis'' ** Chiriquinan serotine, ''Eptesicus chiriquinus'' ** Diminutive serotine, ''Eptesicus diminutus'' ** Horn-skinned bat, ''Eptesicus floweri'' ** Argentine brown bat, ''Eptesicus furinalis'' ** Big brown bat, ''Eptesicus fuscus'' ** Gobi big brown bat, ''Eptesicus gobiensis'' ** Guadeloupe big brown bat, ''Eptesicus guadeloupensis'' ** Long-tailed house bat, ''Eptesicus hottentotus'' ** Harmless serotine, ''Eptesic ...
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Tribe (biology)
In biology, a tribe is a taxonomic rank above genus, but below family and subfamily. It is sometimes subdivided into subtribes. By convention, all taxonomic ranks from genus upwards are capitalized, including both tribe and subtribe. In zoology, the standard ending for the name of a zoological tribe is "-ini". Examples include the tribes Caprini (goat-antelopes), Hominini (hominins), Bombini (bumblebees), and Thunnini (tunas). The tribe Hominini is divided into subtribes by some scientists; subtribe Hominina then comprises "humans". The standard ending for the name of a zoological subtribe is "-ina". In botany, the standard ending for the name of a botanical tribe is "-eae". Examples include the tribes Acalypheae and Hyacintheae. The tribe Hyacintheae is divided into subtribes, including the subtribe Massoniinae. The standard ending for the name of a botanical subtribe is "-inae". In bacteriology, the form of tribe names is as in botany, e.g., Pseudomonadeae, based on the ge ...
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Sister Taxon
In phylogenetics, a sister group or sister taxon, also called an adelphotaxon, comprises the closest relative(s) of another given unit in an evolutionary tree. Definition The expression is most easily illustrated by a cladogram: Taxon A and taxon B are sister groups to each other. Taxa A and B, together with any other extant or extinct descendants of their most recent common ancestor (MRCA), form a monophyletic group, the clade AB. Clade AB and taxon C are also sister groups. Taxa A, B, and C, together with all other descendants of their MRCA form the clade ABC. The whole clade ABC is itself a subtree of a larger tree which offers yet more sister group relationships, both among the leaves and among larger, more deeply rooted clades. The tree structure shown connects through its root to the rest of the universal tree of life. In cladistic standards, taxa A, B, and C may represent specimens, species, genera, or any other taxonomic units. If A and B are at the same taxonomi ...
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Subgenera
In biology, a subgenus (plural: subgenera) is a taxonomic rank directly below genus. In the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, a subgeneric name can be used independently or included in a species name, in parentheses, placed between the generic name and the specific epithet: e.g. the tiger cowry of the Indo-Pacific, ''Cypraea'' (''Cypraea'') ''tigris'' Linnaeus, which belongs to the subgenus ''Cypraea'' of the genus ''Cypraea''. However, it is not mandatory, or even customary, when giving the name of a species, to include the subgeneric name. In the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICNafp), the subgenus is one of the possible subdivisions of a genus. There is no limit to the number of divisions that are permitted within a genus by adding the prefix "sub-" or in other ways as long as no confusion can result. Article 4 The secondary ranks of section and series are subordinate to subgenus. An example is ''Banksia'' subg. ''Isostylis'', a ...
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