Tomigerus Laevis
''Tomigerus'' is a genus of air-breathing, tropical land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Odontostomidae.Breure A. S. H. & Ablett J. D. (2012) "Annotated type catalogue of the Bothriembryontidae and Odontostomidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Orthalicoidea) in the Natural History Museum, London". ''ZooKeys'' 182: 1-70. . Species This genus contains the following species: * ''Tomigerus clausus'' Spix, 1827 * ''Tomigerus corrugatus'' Ihering, 1905 * '' Tomigerus esamianus'' Salgado & Coelho, 1990 * '' Tomigerus laevis'' Ihering, 1905 * ''Tomigerus matthewsi'' Salgado & Leme, 1991 * ''Tomigerus pilsbryi'' Baker, 1914 * ''Tomigerus rochai'' Ihering, 1905 Synonyms: * ''Tomigerus gibberulus'' is a synonym of '' Digerus gibberulus'' (Burrow, 1815) Norma Campos Salgado & Arnaldo C. dos Santos Coelho. (2003)"Moluscos terrestres do Brasil (Gastrópodes operculados ou não, exclusive Veronicellidae, Milacidae e Limacidae)". ''Rev. Biol. Trop.'' 51(Suppl. 3): 149-1 ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Tomigerus Clausus
''Tomigerus clausus'' is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Odontostomidae. Distribution This species occurs in Brazil. Anatomy The anatomy of ''Tomigerus clausus'' was examined by Harold Heath in 1914. The mantle has more highly thickened margins and more glandular epithelium than in the genus'' Anostoma'', extending throughout the body whorl of the shell to the region adjacent to the aperture. It thus terminates at the point where the ureter bends abruptly upon itself. The external openings of the ureter and intestine occupy the usual positions on the right side, and from this point they pursue a course parallel to the external surface of the body, in close contact with the mantle cavity. The ureter bends sharply upon itself at the termination of the mantle cavity, and, dorsally placed with reference to this chamber, proceeds anteriorly to unite with the forward extremity of the kidney. The body of the kidney is a ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. There are many thousands of species of sea snails and slugs, as well as freshwater snails, freshwater limpets, and land snails and slugs. The class Gastropoda contains a vast total of named species, second only to the insects in overall number. The fossil history of this class goes back to the Late Cambrian. , 721 families of gastropods are known, of which 245 are extinct and appear only in the fossil record, while 476 are currently extant with or without a fossil record. Gastropoda (previously known as univalves and sometimes spelled "Gasteropoda") are a major part of the phylum Mollusca, and are the most highly diversified class in the phylum, with 65,000 to 80,000 living snail and slug species. The anatomy, behavior, feeding, and re ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Harold Heath
Harold may refer to: People * Harold (given name), including a list of persons and fictional characters with the name * Harold (surname), surname in the English language * András Arató, known in meme culture as "Hide the Pain Harold" Arts and entertainment * ''Harold'' (film), a 2008 comedy film * ''Harold'', an 1876 poem by Alfred, Lord Tennyson * ''Harold, the Last of the Saxons'', an 1848 book by Edward Bulwer-Lytton, 1st Baron Lytton * ''Harold or the Norman Conquest'', an opera by Frederic Cowen * ''Harold'', an 1885 opera by Eduard Nápravník * Harold, a character from the cartoon ''The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy'' *Harold & Kumar, a US movie; Harold/Harry is the main actor in the show. Places ;In the United States * Alpine, Los Angeles County, California, an erstwhile settlement that was also known as Harold * Harold, Florida, an unincorporated community * Harold, Kentucky, an unincorporated community * Harold, Missouri, an unincorporated community ;E ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Aestivation
Aestivation ( la, aestas (summer); also spelled estivation in American English) is a state of animal dormancy, similar to hibernation, although taking place in the summer rather than the winter. Aestivation is characterized by inactivity and a lowered metabolic rate, that is entered in response to high temperatures and arid conditions. It takes place during times of heat and dryness, the hot dry season, which are often the summer months. Invertebrate and vertebrate animals are known to enter this state to avoid damage from high temperatures and the risk of desiccation. Both terrestrial and aquatic animals undergo aestivation. Fossil records suggest that aestivation may have evolved several hundred million years ago. Physiology Organisms that aestivate appear to be in a fairly "light" state of dormancy, as their physiological state can be rapidly reversed, and the organism can quickly return to a normal state. A study done on '' Otala lactea'', a snail native to parts of Eu ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Biotocus Turbinatus
''Biotocus turbinatus'' was a species of land snail, a gastropod in the family Odontostomidae.Breure A. S. H. & Ablett J. D. (2012) "Annotated type catalogue of the Bothriembryontidae and Odontostomidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Orthalicoidea) in the Natural History Museum, London". ''ZooKeys'' 182: 1-70. . This species was endemic to Brazil; it is now considered extinct Extinction is the termination of a kind of organism or of a group of kinds (taxon), usually a species. The moment of extinction is generally considered to be the death of the last individual of the species, although the capacity to breed and .... References External links Odontostomidae Extinct gastropods Endemic fauna of Brazil Extinct animals of Brazil Gastropods described in 1845 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN {{Odontostomidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Digerus Gibberulus
''Digerus gibberulus'' is an extinct species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Odontostomidae. cf. Norma Campos Salgado & Arnaldo C. dos Santos Coelho. (2003)"Moluscos terrestres do Brasil (Gastrópodes operculados ou não, exclusive Veronicellidae, Milacidae e Limacidae)". ''Rev. Biol. Trop.'' 51(Suppl. 3): 149-189. (with English abstract) This species was endemic to Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...; it is considered now extinct. References Odontostomidae Extinct gastropods Endemic fauna of Brazil Extinct animals of Brazil Gastropods described in 1815 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN {{Odontostomidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Tomigerus Rochai
''Tomigerus'' is a genus of air-breathing, tropical land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Odontostomidae.Breure A. S. H. & Ablett J. D. (2012) "Annotated type catalogue of the Bothriembryontidae and Odontostomidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Orthalicoidea) in the Natural History Museum, London". ''ZooKeys'' 182: 1-70. . Species This genus contains the following species: * ''Tomigerus clausus'' Spix, 1827 * ''Tomigerus corrugatus'' Ihering, 1905 * '' Tomigerus esamianus'' Salgado & Coelho, 1990 * '' Tomigerus laevis'' Ihering, 1905 * '' Tomigerus matthewsi'' Salgado & Leme, 1991 * '' Tomigerus pilsbryi'' Baker, 1914 * '' Tomigerus rochai'' Ihering, 1905 Synonyms: * ''Tomigerus gibberulus'' is a synonym of '' Digerus gibberulus'' (Burrow, 1815) Norma Campos Salgado & Arnaldo C. dos Santos Coelho. (2003)"Moluscos terrestres do Brasil (Gastrópodes operculados ou não, exclusive Veronicellidae, Milacidae e Limacidae)". ''Rev. Biol. Trop.'' 51(Suppl. 3): 14 ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Tomigerus Pilsbryi
''Tomigerus'' is a genus of air-breathing, tropical land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Odontostomidae.Breure A. S. H. & Ablett J. D. (2012) "Annotated type catalogue of the Bothriembryontidae and Odontostomidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Orthalicoidea) in the Natural History Museum, London". ''ZooKeys'' 182: 1-70. . Species This genus contains the following species: * ''Tomigerus clausus'' Spix, 1827 * ''Tomigerus corrugatus'' Ihering, 1905 * '' Tomigerus esamianus'' Salgado & Coelho, 1990 * '' Tomigerus laevis'' Ihering, 1905 * '' Tomigerus matthewsi'' Salgado & Leme, 1991 * '' Tomigerus pilsbryi'' Baker, 1914 * ''Tomigerus rochai'' Ihering, 1905 Synonyms: * ''Tomigerus gibberulus'' is a synonym of '' Digerus gibberulus'' (Burrow, 1815) Norma Campos Salgado & Arnaldo C. dos Santos Coelho. (2003)"Moluscos terrestres do Brasil (Gastrópodes operculados ou não, exclusive Veronicellidae, Milacidae e Limacidae)". ''Rev. Biol. Trop.'' 51(Suppl. 3): 149 ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Tomigerus Matthewsi
''Tomigerus'' is a genus of air-breathing, tropical land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Odontostomidae.Breure A. S. H. & Ablett J. D. (2012) "Annotated type catalogue of the Bothriembryontidae and Odontostomidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Orthalicoidea) in the Natural History Museum, London". ''ZooKeys'' 182: 1-70. . Species This genus contains the following species: * ''Tomigerus clausus'' Spix, 1827 * ''Tomigerus corrugatus'' Ihering, 1905 * '' Tomigerus esamianus'' Salgado & Coelho, 1990 * '' Tomigerus laevis'' Ihering, 1905 * '' Tomigerus matthewsi'' Salgado & Leme, 1991 * ''Tomigerus pilsbryi'' Baker, 1914 * ''Tomigerus rochai'' Ihering, 1905 Synonyms: * ''Tomigerus gibberulus'' is a synonym of '' Digerus gibberulus'' (Burrow, 1815) Norma Campos Salgado & Arnaldo C. dos Santos Coelho. (2003)"Moluscos terrestres do Brasil (Gastrópodes operculados ou não, exclusive Veronicellidae, Milacidae e Limacidae)". ''Rev. Biol. Trop.'' 51(Suppl. 3): 149- ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Tomigerus Laevis
''Tomigerus'' is a genus of air-breathing, tropical land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Odontostomidae.Breure A. S. H. & Ablett J. D. (2012) "Annotated type catalogue of the Bothriembryontidae and Odontostomidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Orthalicoidea) in the Natural History Museum, London". ''ZooKeys'' 182: 1-70. . Species This genus contains the following species: * ''Tomigerus clausus'' Spix, 1827 * ''Tomigerus corrugatus'' Ihering, 1905 * '' Tomigerus esamianus'' Salgado & Coelho, 1990 * '' Tomigerus laevis'' Ihering, 1905 * ''Tomigerus matthewsi'' Salgado & Leme, 1991 * ''Tomigerus pilsbryi'' Baker, 1914 * ''Tomigerus rochai'' Ihering, 1905 Synonyms: * ''Tomigerus gibberulus'' is a synonym of '' Digerus gibberulus'' (Burrow, 1815) Norma Campos Salgado & Arnaldo C. dos Santos Coelho. (2003)"Moluscos terrestres do Brasil (Gastrópodes operculados ou não, exclusive Veronicellidae, Milacidae e Limacidae)". ''Rev. Biol. Trop.'' 51(Suppl. 3): 149-1 ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Tomigerus Esamianus
''Tomigerus'' is a genus of air-breathing, tropical land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Odontostomidae.Breure A. S. H. & Ablett J. D. (2012) "Annotated type catalogue of the Bothriembryontidae and Odontostomidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Orthalicoidea) in the Natural History Museum, London". ''ZooKeys'' 182: 1-70. . Species This genus contains the following species: * ''Tomigerus clausus'' Spix, 1827 * ''Tomigerus corrugatus'' Ihering, 1905 * '' Tomigerus esamianus'' Salgado & Coelho, 1990 * ''Tomigerus laevis'' Ihering, 1905 * ''Tomigerus matthewsi'' Salgado & Leme, 1991 * ''Tomigerus pilsbryi'' Baker, 1914 * ''Tomigerus rochai'' Ihering, 1905 Synonyms: * ''Tomigerus gibberulus'' is a synonym of '' Digerus gibberulus'' (Burrow, 1815) Norma Campos Salgado & Arnaldo C. dos Santos Coelho. (2003)"Moluscos terrestres do Brasil (Gastrópodes operculados ou não, exclusive Veronicellidae, Milacidae e Limacidae)". ''Rev. Biol. Trop.'' 51(Suppl. 3): 149-18 ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Tomigerus Corrugatus
''Tomigerus'' is a genus of air-breathing, tropical land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Odontostomidae.Breure A. S. H. & Ablett J. D. (2012) "Annotated type catalogue of the Bothriembryontidae and Odontostomidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Orthalicoidea) in the Natural History Museum, London". ''ZooKeys'' 182: 1-70. . Species This genus contains the following species: * ''Tomigerus clausus'' Spix, 1827 * '' Tomigerus corrugatus'' Ihering, 1905 * '' Tomigerus esamianus'' Salgado & Coelho, 1990 * '' Tomigerus laevis'' Ihering, 1905 * '' Tomigerus matthewsi'' Salgado & Leme, 1991 * '' Tomigerus pilsbryi'' Baker, 1914 * '' Tomigerus rochai'' Ihering, 1905 Synonyms: * ''Tomigerus gibberulus'' is a synonym of '' Digerus gibberulus'' (Burrow, 1815) Norma Campos Salgado & Arnaldo C. dos Santos Coelho. (2003)"Moluscos terrestres do Brasil (Gastrópodes operculados ou não, exclusive Veronicellidae, Milacidae e Limacidae)". ''Rev. Biol. Trop.'' 51(Suppl. 3): 1 ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |