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Tokugawa Satotaka
Count was a Japanese samurai of the late Edo period who became a government official in the Meiji, Taishō, and Shōwa eras. Younger brother of Tokugawa Iesato. His childhood name was Bannosuke (群之助). Served as a member of the House of Peers and the Board of Trustees of Gakushūin. In the pre-1945 nobility, he held the rank of count. Family * Father: Tokugawa Yoshiyori * Mother: Takai Takeko * Wives: ** Kyoko, Daughter of 15th shōgun Yoshinobu ** Shimazu Tomoko, Daughter of Shimazu Tadayoshi (2nd) * Children: ** Sumiko married Naoyoshi Mizoguchi by Kyoko ** Tokiko married Tsuchiya Kennao by Kyoko ** Tsuyako married Tachibana Kantoku by Kyoko ** Shuko married Tokugawa Takesada of Matsudo-Tokugawa Family by Kyoko ** Satonari Tokugawa was the 10th head of the Tayasu branch of the Tokugawa clan. The son of Tokugawa Satotaka, he was a graduate of Tokyo Imperial University's engineering college. He held the rank of captain in the Imperial Japanese Navy prior to World ...
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Satotaka Tokugawa
Count was a Japanese samurai of the late Edo period who became a government official in the Meiji, Taishō, and Shōwa eras. Younger brother of Tokugawa Iesato. His childhood name was Bannosuke (群之助). Served as a member of the House of Peers and the Board of Trustees of Gakushūin. In the pre-1945 nobility, he held the rank of count. Family * Father: Tokugawa Yoshiyori * Mother: Takai Takeko * Wives: ** Kyoko, Daughter of 15th shōgun Yoshinobu ** Shimazu Tomoko, Daughter of Shimazu Tadayoshi (2nd) * Children: ** Sumiko married Naoyoshi Mizoguchi by Kyoko ** Tokiko married Tsuchiya Kennao by Kyoko ** Tsuyako married Tachibana Kantoku by Kyoko ** Shuko married Tokugawa Takesada of Matsudo-Tokugawa Family by Kyoko ** Satonari Tokugawa was the 10th head of the Tayasu branch of the Tokugawa clan. The son of Tokugawa Satotaka, he was a graduate of Tokyo Imperial University's engineering college. He held the rank of captain in the Imperial Japanese Navy prior to World ...
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Shimazu Tadayoshi (2nd)
was a Japanese ''daimyō'' of the late Edo period, who ruled the Satsuma Domain as its 12th and last ''daimyō'' until 1871. He succeeded his father, Hisamitsu, as the head of the Shimazu family in 1887. In 1897, he fell ill and died, and was succeeded as the head of the family by his son, Shimazu Tadashige. Children * Shimazu Tadashige (1886–1968) Ancestry References * Mainichi Shimbun The is one of the major newspapers in Japan, published by In addition to the ''Mainichi Shimbun'', which is printed twice a day in several local editions, Mainichi also operates an English language news website called ''The Mainichi'' (previ .... 日本の肖像―旧皇族・華族秘蔵アルバム〈第8巻〉 , - 1840 births 1897 deaths Shimazu clan Tozama daimyo People of the Boshin War Meiji Restoration Kazoku {{daimyo-stub ...
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Members Of The House Of Peers (Japan)
Member may refer to: * Military jury, referred to as "Members" in military jargon * Element (mathematics), an object that belongs to a mathematical set * In object-oriented programming, a member of a class ** Field (computer science), entries in a database ** Member variable, a variable that is associated with a specific object * Limb (anatomy), an appendage of the human or animal body ** Euphemism for penis * Structural component of a truss, connected by nodes * User (computing), a person making use of a computing service, especially on the Internet * Member (geology), a component of a geological formation * Member of parliament * The Members, a British punk rock band * Meronymy, a semantic relationship in linguistics * Church membership, belonging to a local Christian congregation, a Christian denomination and the universal Church * Member, a participant in a club or learned society A learned society (; also learned academy, scholarly society, or academic association) is an ...
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Kazoku
The was the hereditary peerage of the Empire of Japan, which existed between 1869 and 1947. They succeeded the feudal lords () and court nobles (), but were abolished with the 1947 constitution. Kazoku ( 華族) should not be confused with ''"kazoku ( 家族)"'', which is pronounced the same in Japanese, but with a different character reading that means "immediate family" (as in the film ''Kazoku'' above). Origins Following the Meiji Restoration of 1868, the ancient court nobility of Kyoto, the , regained some of its lost status. Several members of the , such as Iwakura Tomomi and Nakayama Tadayasu, played a crucial role in the overthrow of the Tokugawa shogunate, and the early Meiji government nominated to head all seven of the newly established administrative departments. The Meiji oligarchs, as part of their Westernizing reforms, merged the with the former into an expanded aristocratic class on 25 July 1869, to recognize that the and former were a social class d ...
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1941 Deaths
Events Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix. January * January–August – 10,072 men, women and children with mental and physical disabilities are asphyxiated with carbon monoxide in a gas chamber, at Hadamar Euthanasia Centre in Germany, in the first phase of mass killings under the Action T4 program here. * January 1 – Thailand's Prime Minister Plaek Phibunsongkhram decrees January 1 as the official start of the Thai solar calendar new year (thus the previous year that began April 1 had only 9 months). * January 3 – A decree (''Normalschrifterlass'') promulgated in Germany by Martin Bormann, on behalf of Adolf Hitler, requires replacement of blackletter typefaces by Antiqua. * January 4 – The short subject ''Elmer's Pet Rabbit'' is released, marking the second appearance of Bugs Bunny, and also the first to have his name on a title card. * January 5 – WWII: Battle of Bardia in Libya: Australian and British troops de ...
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1865 Births
Events January–March * January 4 – The New York Stock Exchange opens its first permanent headquarters at 10-12 Broad near Wall Street, in New York City. * January 13 – American Civil War : Second Battle of Fort Fisher: United States forces launch a major amphibious assault against the last seaport held by the Confederates, Fort Fisher, North Carolina. * January 15 – American Civil War: United States forces capture Fort Fisher. * January 31 ** The Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution (conditional prohibition of slavery and involuntary servitude) passes narrowly, in the House of Representatives. ** American Civil War: Confederate General Robert E. Lee becomes general-in-chief. * February ** American Civil War: Columbia, South Carolina burns, as Confederate forces flee from advancing Union forces. * February 3 – American Civil War : Hampton Roads Conference: Union and Confederate leaders discuss peace terms. * February 8 ...
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Tokugawa Clan
The is a Japanese dynasty that was formerly a powerful ''daimyō'' family. They nominally descended from Emperor Seiwa (850–880) and were a branch of the Minamoto clan (Seiwa Genji) through the Matsudaira clan. The early history of this clan remains a mystery. Members of the clan ruled Japan as ''shōguns'' during the Edo Period from 1603 to 1867. History Minamoto no Yoshishige (1135–1202), grandson of Minamoto no Yoshiie (1041–1108), was the first to take the name of Nitta. He sided with his cousin Minamoto no Yoritomo against the Taira clan (1180) and accompanied him to Kamakura. Nitta Yoshisue, 4th son of Yoshishige, settled at Tokugawa (Kozuke province) and took the name of that place. Their provincial history book did not mention Minamoto clan or Nitta clan. The nominal originator of the Matsudaira clan was reportedly Matsudaira Chikauji, who was originally a poor Buddhist monk. He reportedly descended from Nitta Yoshisue in the 8th generation and witnessed the ruin ...
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Satonari Tokugawa
was the 10th head of the Tayasu branch of the Tokugawa clan. The son of Tokugawa Satotaka, he was a graduate of Tokyo Imperial University's engineering college. He held the rank of captain in the Imperial Japanese Navy prior to World War II, and subsequently worked for K. Hattori. Family * Father: Tokugawa Satotaka * Mother: Shimazu Tomoko * Wife: Todo Motoko * Children: ** Munefusa Tokugawa is the 11th-generation head of the Tokugawa clan.Library of Congress authority file Tokugawa Munefusa nr2007-10575/ref> He is also the present head of the Tayasu branch of the Gosankyō. Early life Munefusa was born in London. He is a graduate ... by Motoko ** Masako married Tokugawa Yoshiyasu of Owari-Tokugawa Family by Motoko ** Tokugawa Munemasa (1930-1999) by Motoko ** Tokugawa Munehiro by Motoko ** Sumiko married Hitoguchi Michiobu by Motoko ** Matsudaira Munetoshi (b.1940) by Motoko References 1899 births 1961 deaths University of Tokyo alumni Imperial Japanese Navy offic ...
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Tokugawa Yoshiyori
was a Japanese samurai of the late Edo period. Son of the 3rd generation Tayasu family head, Narimasa, he was head of the Tayasu house twice: in 1839–1863 and 1868–1876. He went to Shizuoka Domain in 1868, and served as the guardian of his son the young daimyō Tokugawa Iesato. He was also the father of Tokugawa Takachiyo and Tokugawa Satotaka. His childhood name was Konnosuke (耕之助). Family * Father: Tokugawa Narimasa * Mother: Shinozaki-dono (1794-1858) * Wives: ** Teruhime (1826–1840) daughter of 12th shōgun Tokugawa Ieyoshi ** Kan’in no Miya Yoshiko (1829-1906) * Concubines: ** Takai-dono ** Sawai-dono * Children: ** Kikuhime (1856-1865) by Takai ** Tokugawa Takachiyo by Takai ** son later Shiun’in (1862-1862) by Takai ** Tokugawa Iesato by Takai ** Tokugawa Satotaka Count was a Japanese samurai of the late Edo period who became a government official in the Meiji, Taishō, and Shōwa eras. Younger brother of Tokugawa Iesato. His childhood name was ...
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Count
Count (feminine: countess) is a historical title of nobility in certain European countries, varying in relative status, generally of middling rank in the hierarchy of nobility. Pine, L. G. ''Titles: How the King Became His Majesty''. New York: Barnes & Noble, 1992. p. 73. . The etymologically related English term "county" denoted the territories associated with the countship. Definition The word ''count'' came into English from the French ''comte'', itself from Latin ''comes''—in its accusative ''comitem''—meaning “companion”, and later “companion of the emperor, delegate of the emperor”. The adjective form of the word is "comital". The British and Irish equivalent is an earl (whose wife is a "countess", for lack of an English term). In the late Roman Empire, the Latin title ''comes'' denoted the high rank of various courtiers and provincial officials, either military or administrative: before Anthemius became emperor in the West in 467, he was a military ''comes ...
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Gakushūin
The or Peers School (Gakushūin School Corporation), initially known as Gakushūjo, is a Japanese educational institution in Tokyo, originally established to educate the children of Japan's nobility. Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2002)"Gakushū-in"in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 230. The original school expanded from its original mandate of educating the royal family and has since become a network of institutions which encompasses preschool through tertiary-level education. History The Peers' School was founded in 1847 by Emperor Ninkō in Kyoto."History of Gakushuin" at Gakushuin Women's College
retrieved 2013-2-27.
Its purpose was to educate the children of the Imperial aristocracy (''''). ...
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Tokugawa Iesato
Prince was the first head of the Tokugawa clan after the overthrow of the Tokugawa bakufu, and a significant figure in Japanese politics and diplomacy during the Meiji, Taishō and early Shōwa period Japan. When Prince Tokugawa travelled to other nations representing Japan during his diplomatic journeys, he usually presented his name being Prince Iyesato Tokugawa. Prince Tokugawa held the influential position of president of Japan's upper house of congress the Diet for 30 years. Tokugawa promoted democratic principles and international goodwill. It was only after his passing in 1940 that Japanese militants were able to push Japan into joining the Axis Powers in WWII. Early life Tokugawa Iesato was born to the Tayasu branch of the Tokugawa clan, under the name Kamenosuke, he became its 16th head on June 19, 1868, following the resignation of the last ''shōgun,'' Tokugawa Yoshinobu. His brothers were Tokugawa Satotaka and Tokugawa Takachiyo, who also held the Tayasu headshi ...
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