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Toba Overview
Toba may refer to: Languages * Toba Sur language, spoken in South America * Batak Toba, spoken in Indonesia People * Toba people, indigenous peoples of the Gran Chaco in South America * Toba Batak people, a sub-ethnic group of Batak people from North Sumatra, Indonesia * Tuoba (拓拔), an early name for a clan of the Xianbei people in ancient China * Toba Sōjō (1053–1140), Japanese astronomer and artist-monk * Emperor Toba, emperor of Japan * Toba Spitzer, lesbian rabbi in Arizona, USA * Petre Tobă (born 1964), Romanian politician * Toshimasa Toba (born 1975), Japanese footballer * Georgian Tobă (born 1989), Romanian footballer * Andreas Toba (born 1990), German gymnast Places * Toba, an area in Northern Sumatra that is now included in the Toba Samosir Regency ** Lake Toba, a lake in northern Sumatra, Indonesia, and site of the volcanic Toba eruption 75,000 years ago ** Toba catastrophe theory, according to which modern human evolution was affected by the Toba erup ...
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Toba Sur Language
Toba Qom is a Guaicuruan language spoken in South America by the Toba (tribe), Toba people. The language is known by a variety of names including Toba, Qom or Kom, Chaco Sur, Qom la'aqtaqa by its speakers, and Toba Sur. In Argentina, it is most widely dispersed in the eastern regions of the provinces of Formosa Province, Formosa and Chaco Province, Chaco, where the majority of the approximately 19,810 (2000 WCD) speakers reside. The language is distinct from Toba-Pilagá and Paraguayan Toba-Maskoy. There are also 146 Toba speakers in Bolivia where it is known as Qom and in Paraguay where it is also known as Qob or Toba-Qom. In 2010, the province of Chaco in Argentina declared Qom as one of four provincial official languages alongside Spanish and the indigenous Moqoit language, Moqoit and Wichí language, Wichí. Classification There are seven linguistic families and two independent languages among the different indigenous languages in Chaco. The Toba language belongs to the Gua ...
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Toba (Nova Crnja)
Toba ( sr-cyr, Тоба, Hungarian: ''Tóba'') is a village in Serbia. It is situated in the Nova Crnja municipality, in the Central Banat District, Vojvodina province. The village has a Hungarian ethnic majority (84.08%) and a population of 691 people (2002 census). History The Field Marshal, Count Robert Zichy-Ferraris from the prominent Hungarian family of Zichy, established the settlement of the Toba in 1789. During the first half or 19th century, Zichy sold his property to Henry, Count of Chambord, pretender to the throne of France. Henry appointed Barron Cyril Billet as his governor. Baron Billet and his sons were managing property for approximately 50 years. During that period, they were playing important role in the social life of the region. The castle, small family residential house and Roman Catholic Church of Holy Trinity were built during that period. By the mid-19th century, settlement was known as the Great Toba, and the population of the village mostly consiste ...
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Graded Stakes Race
A graded stakes race is a thoroughbred horse race in the United States that meets the criteria of the American Graded Stakes Committee of the Thoroughbred Owners and Breeders Association (TOBA). A specific grade level (I, II, III or listed) is then assigned to the race, based on statistical analysis of the quality of the field in previous years, provided the race meets the minimum purse criteria for the grade in question. In Canada, a similar grading system is maintained by the Jockey Club of Canada. Graded stakes races are similar to Group races in Europe but the grading is more dynamic in North America. A high grading can also be used by racetracks to promote the race in question. When determining Eclipse Award winners, racing journalists will consider the number and grade of a horse's stakes wins during the year. In general, stakes race refers to the stake, or entry fee, owners must pay, which generally forms part of the prize money offered to the top finishers. Not all stak ...
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Thoroughbred Owners And Breeders Association
The Thoroughbred Owners and Breeders Association (TOBA) is an American trade organization for Thoroughbred racehorse owners and breeders, which is based in Lexington, Kentucky. Founded in 1961, TOBA's stated mission is to "improve the economics, integrity and pleasure of the sport on behalf of Thoroughbred owners and breeders." Through its American Graded Stakes Committee, TOBA is responsible for annually evaluating and setting a Graded stakes race designation for races in the United States whose recent editions have consistently represented the highest quality competition. TOBA is represented on the board of directors of the National Thoroughbred Racing Association (NTRA) as a founding member and on the American Horse Council. ''The Blood-Horse'' is a publication of TOBADaniel J. Metzgerhas been president of the association since 1999. In 2022, the 8th National Thoroughbred Owner Conference – organized by Thoroughbred OwnerView (The Jockey Club and TOBA), ''BloodHorse'' and ...
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Istighfar
Istighfar () is the act of seeking forgiveness of Allah in Islam. This is usually done by saying "I seek the forgiveness of Allah" (), or "I seek the forgiveness of Allah, my Lord, and turn to him (in repentance)" (). It is considered one of the essential parts of worship in Islam. Etymology "Istighfar" is derived from the Arabic root , which is related to the covering of a thing with that which will keep it clean. Meaning "Istighfar" means to pray to Allah that he may protect the supplicant from worldly desires, both in this world and the hereafter. ''Astaghfirullah'' literally translates to "I seek forgiveness in God". Usually, a Muslim recites it as part of dhikr, that is to say that Allah is the greatest or that goodness comes from Allah. The phrase can also be used in popular culture when seeing something wrong or shameful. Purpose Islam posits that human beings were created by God, with the ability to choose their own actions, either to do good deeds and obey Allah or ...
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Tobă
''Tobă'', "caș de cap de porc" (which means "pig head cheese"), is a kind of head cheese, a traditional Romanian delicatessen item which looks like a wide sausage, around four inches in diameter, usually using a pig's stomach, stuffed with pork jelly, liver, and skin suspended in aspic Aspic () or meat jelly is a savoury gelatin made with a meat stock (food), stock or broth, set in a mold to encase other ingredients. These often include pieces of meat, seafood, vegetable, or eggs. Aspic is also sometimes referred to as ''aspic .... It is similar to the Hungarian Disznófősajt (which means "pig head cheese"). Notes and references External links * Romanian sausages Precooked sausages {{Romania-stub ...
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Theatre Owners Booking Association
Theatre Owners Booking Association, or T.O.B.A., was the vaudeville circuit for African American performers in the 1920s. The theaters mostly had white owners, though about a third of them had black owners. These included the restored Morton Theater in Athens, Georgia, originally operated by "Pinky" Monroe Morton, and Douglass Theatre in Macon, Georgia, then owned and operated by Charles Henry Douglass. Theater owners booked jazz and blues musicians and singers, comedians, and other performers, including the classically trained, such as operatic soprano Sissieretta Jones, known as "The Black Patti", for black audiences. History The association was established following the work of vaudeville performer Sherman H. Dudley. By 1909, Dudley was commonly known as the "Lone Star Comedian" and had begun an attempt to have a black-owned and operated string of venues around the United States. By 1911, Dudley was based in Washington, D.C. as general manager and treasurer of the Colored A ...
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Month Of Tobi
Tobi (, ''Tōbi''), also known as Tybi (, ''Tybí'') and Tubah. (), is the fifth month of the ancient Egyptian and Coptic calendars. It lies between January 9 and February 7 of the Gregorian calendar. The month of Tobi is also the first month of the season of Proyet (Growth and Emergence) in Ancient Egypt, where the Nile floods recede and the crops start to grow throughout the land of Egypt. Name The name of the month of Tobi comes from Amso Khem, a form of the Ancient Egyptian God Amun Ra. Description Toubeh, (the ancient Tobi) : the 5th Coptic month. Corn and flax should be cleared from weeds, and land that is to be devoted to cotton, sesame, and summer cucurbita, is prepared until the 1st of Amshir. Land destined for the growth of culcas (colocasia), and sugar, should be inundated. Lands found to be uncultivable should be marked out and declared unproductive, in order that they may be exempt from taxation. The first cutting of sugar cane takes place (hasab er-rcis) -. ...
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Japanese Gunboat Toba
(meaning "bird wing") was a river gunboat of the Imperial Japanese Navy, part of the 11th Gunboat ''Sentai'', that operated on the Yangtze River in China during the 1930s, and during the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II. Background ''Toba'' was intended as a replacement for the British-built river gunboats and for operations on the inland waterways of China under the 1910 fiscal year budget.Jentsura, ''Warships of the Imperial Japanese Navy''; page 120 . ''Toba'' was laid down at Sasebo Naval Arsenal on 7 July 1911, launched on 7 November 1911 and entered service on 17 November 1911.Nishida, '' Ships of the Imperial Japanese Navy'' Design The basic design of ''Toba'' was modeled after her British built predecessors, but with slightly larger dimensions and much more powerful engines. ''Toba'' had a hull with an overall length of and width of , with a normal displacement of 250 tons and draft of . She was propelled by two reciprocating engines with two Kampon boilers ...
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Crataegus × Mordenensis
''Crataegus'' × ''mordenensis'' (Morden hawthorn) is a hybrid that arose between two species in the genus ''Crataegus'' (Hawthorn), '' Crataegus laevigata'' and '' Crataegus succulenta''. This hybrid was first raised at the Agriculture Canada Plant Breeding Station in Morden, Manitoba, in 1935. Two cultivar A cultivar is a kind of Horticulture, cultivated plant that people have selected for desired phenotypic trait, traits and which retains those traits when Plant propagation, propagated. Methods used to propagate cultivars include division, root a ...s of this hybrid are significant in horticulture: 'Toba', with white double flowers that age to pink, and 'Snowbird' with white double flowers. References mordenensis Hybrid plants {{Crataegus-stub ...
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La Toba
La Toba is a municipality located in the province of Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2004 census A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ... ( INE), the municipality has a population of 114 inhabitants. References Municipalities in the Province of Guadalajara {{CastileLaMancha-geo-stub ...
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