Tinocallis Platani
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Tinocallis Platani
''Tinocallis platani'' is a species of aphids in the subfamily Calaphidinae Calaphidinae is a subfamily of aphids in the family Aphididae. There are more than 60 genera and 360 described species in Calaphidinae. Genera These 63 genera belong to the subfamily Calaphidinae: * '' Andorracallis'' Quednau, 1999 * '' Appen .... It has a nearctic distribution and is found in Europe and North America. References External links * ''Tinocallis platani''at insectoid.info Insects described in 1843 Panaphidini {{Aphididae-stub ...
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Animal
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Kingdom (biology), biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals Heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, are Motility, able to move, can Sexual reproduction, reproduce sexually, and go through an ontogenetic stage in which their body consists of a hollow sphere of Cell (biology), cells, the blastula, during Embryogenesis, embryonic development. Over 1.5 million Extant taxon, living animal species have been Species description, described—of which around 1 million are Insecta, insects—but it has been estimated there are over 7 million animal species in total. Animals range in length from to . They have Ecology, complex interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology. Most living animal species are in Bilateria, a clade whose members have a Symmetry in biology#Bilate ...
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Arthropod
Arthropods (, (gen. ποδός)) are invertebrate animals with an exoskeleton, a Segmentation (biology), segmented body, and paired jointed appendages. Arthropods form the phylum Arthropoda. They are distinguished by their jointed limbs and Arthropod cuticle, cuticle made of chitin, often Mineralization (biology), mineralised with calcium carbonate. The arthropod body plan consists of segments, each with a pair of appendages. Arthropods are bilaterally symmetrical and their body possesses an exoskeleton, external skeleton. In order to keep growing, they must go through stages of moulting, a process by which they shed their exoskeleton to reveal a new one. Some species have wings. They are an extremely diverse group, with up to 10 million species. The haemocoel, an arthropod's internal cavity, through which its haemolymph – analogue of blood – circulates, accommodates its interior Organ (anatomy), organs; it has an open circulatory system. Like their exteriors, the internal or ...
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Insect
Insects (from Latin ') are pancrustacean hexapod invertebrates of the class Insecta. They are the largest group within the arthropod phylum. Insects have a chitinous exoskeleton, a three-part body ( head, thorax and abdomen), three pairs of jointed legs, compound eyes and one pair of antennae. Their blood is not totally contained in vessels; some circulates in an open cavity known as the haemocoel. Insects are the most diverse group of animals; they include more than a million described species and represent more than half of all known living organisms. The total number of extant species is estimated at between six and ten million; In: potentially over 90% of the animal life forms on Earth are insects. Insects may be found in nearly all environments, although only a small number of species reside in the oceans, which are dominated by another arthropod group, crustaceans, which recent research has indicated insects are nested within. Nearly all insects hatch from eggs. ...
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Hemiptera
Hemiptera (; ) is an order (biology), order of insects, commonly called true bugs, comprising over 80,000 species within groups such as the cicadas, aphids, planthoppers, leafhoppers, Reduviidae, assassin bugs, Cimex, bed bugs, and shield bugs. They range in size from to around , and share a common arrangement of piercing-sucking Insect mouthparts, mouthparts. The name "true bugs" is often limited to the suborder Heteroptera. Entomologists reserve the term ''bug'' for Hemiptera or Heteroptera,Gilbert Waldbauer. ''The Handy Bug Answer Book.'' Visible Ink, 1998p. 1. which does not include other arthropods or insects of other orders such as Ant, ants, Bee, bees, Beetle, beetles, or Butterfly, butterflies. In some variations of English, all Terrestrial animal, terrestrial arthropods (including non-insect arachnids, and myriapods) also fall under the Colloquialism, colloquial understanding of ''bug''. Many insects with "bug" in their common name, especially in American English, belo ...
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Aphid
Aphids are small sap-sucking insects and members of the superfamily Aphidoidea. Common names include greenfly and blackfly, although individuals within a species can vary widely in color. The group includes the fluffy white woolly aphids. A typical life cycle involves flightless females giving live birth to female nymphs—who may also be already pregnant, an adaptation scientists call telescoping generations—without the involvement of males. Maturing rapidly, females breed profusely so that the number of these insects multiplies quickly. Winged females may develop later in the season, allowing the insects to colonize new plants. In temperate regions, a phase of sexual reproduction occurs in the autumn, with the insects often overwintering as eggs. The life cycle of some species involves an alternation between two species of host plants, for example between an annual crop and a woody plant. Some species feed on only one type of plant, while others are generalists, coloni ...
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Calaphidinae
Calaphidinae is a subfamily of aphids in the family Aphididae. There are more than 60 genera and 360 described species in Calaphidinae. Genera These 63 genera belong to the subfamily Calaphidinae: * '' Andorracallis'' Quednau, 1999 * '' Appendiseta'' Richards, 1965 * '' Apulicallis'' Barbagallo & Patti, 1991 * '' Betacallis'' Matsumura, 1919 * '' Betulaphis'' Glendenning, 1926 * '' Bicaudella'' Rusanova, 1943 * '' Boernerina'' Bramstedt, 1940 * '' Calaphis'' Walsh, 1863 * '' Callipterinella'' van der Goot, 1913 * '' Cepegillettea'' Granovsky, 1928 * '' Chromaphis'' Walker, 1870 * '' Chromocallis'' Takahashi, 1961 * '' Chuansicallis'' Tao, 1963 * '' Chucallis'' Tao, 1963 * '' Clethrobius'' Mordvilko, 1928 * '' Cranaphis'' Takahashi, 1939 * '' Crypturaphis'' Silvestri, 1935 * '' Ctenocallis'' Klodnitsky, 1924 * '' Dasyaphis'' Takahashi, 1938 * '' Eucallipterus'' Schouteden, 1906 * '' Euceraphis'' Walker, 1870 * '' Hannabura'' Matsumura, 1917 * '' Hoplocallis'' Pintera, 1952 * '' ...
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Panaphidini
Panaphidini is a tribe of aphids in the subfamily Calaphidinae. Genera Subtribe: Myzocallidina '' Andorracallis'' - '' Apulicallis'' - '' Hoplocallis'' - '' Hoplochaetaphis'' - '' Hoplochaitophorus'' - '' Lachnochaitophorus'' - '' Mexicallis'' - '' Myzocallis'' - '' Neosymydobius'' - '' Patchia'' - '' Serratocallis'' - '' Siculaphis'' - '' Tuberculatus'' - '' Wanyucallis'' Subtribe: Panaphidina '' Appendiseta'' - '' Bicaudella'' - '' Chromaphis'' - '' Chromocallis'' - '' Chuansicallis'' - '' Chucallis'' - '' Cranaphis'' - '' Ctenocallis'' - '' Dasyaphis'' - '' Eucallipterus'' - '' Indiochaitophorus '' - '' Melanocallis'' - '' Mesocallis'' - '' Monellia'' - '' Monelliopsis'' - '' Neochromaphis'' - '' Neocranaphis'' - '' Panaphis'' - '' Phyllaphoides'' - '' Protopterocallis'' - '' Pseudochromaphis'' - '' Pterocallis'' - '' Quednaucallis'' - '' Sarucallis'' - '' Shivaphis'' - '' Sinochaitophorus'' - '' Subtakecallis'' - '' Takecallis'' - '' Therioaphis'' - '' Tiliaphis'' - ''Tino ...
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Tinocallis
''Tinocallis'' is a genus of aphids in the subfamily Calaphidinae Calaphidinae is a subfamily of aphids in the family Aphididae The Aphididae are a very large insect family in the aphid superfamily ( Aphidoidea), of the order Hemiptera. These insects suck the sap from plant leaves. Several thousand species .... References External links * ''Tinocallis''at insectoid.info Sternorrhyncha genera Panaphidini {{Aphididae-stub ...
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Johann Heinrich Kaltenbach
Johann Heinrich Kaltenbach (30 October 1807, Cologne – 20 May 1876, Aachen), was a German naturalist and entomologist mainly interested in pest species. He was a teacher in Aachen. Important Works * ''Monographie der Familien der Pflanzenläuse (Phytophthires)''; Aachen, In Commission der Roschütz'schen Buchandlung (1843) - Monograph on families of plant lice. *"Die deutschen Phytophagen aus der Klasse der Insekten. Fortsetzung. Alphabetisches Verzeichniss der deutschen Pflanzengattungen (Buchstabe B)." ''Verh. Naturforsch. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. Westfalens'' 15: 77-161.(1858). *''Die Pflanzenfeinde aus der Klasse der Insekten. Ein nach Pflanzenfamilien geordnetes Handbuch sammtlicher auf den einheimischen Pflanzen bisher beobachteten Insekten zum Gebrauch fhr Entomologen, Insektensammler, Botaniker, Land- und Forstwirthe und Gartenfreunde''. Hoffman, Stuttgart. viii + 848 p.(872. Issued in 3 parts; though dated as 1874 on the cover, p. 1-288 were published in 1872. I ...
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Aphis
''Aphis'' is a genus of insects in the family Aphididae containing at least 600 species of aphids. It includes many notorious agricultural pests, such as the soybean aphid '' Aphis glycines''. Many species of ''Aphis'', such as '' A. coreopsidis'' and '' A. fabae'', are myrmecophiles, forming close associations with ants. Selected Species *'' Aphis affinis'' *'' Aphis asclepiadis'' — milkweed aphid *'' Aphis craccae'' — tufted vetch aphid *''Aphis craccivora'' — cowpea aphid *''Aphis fabae'' — black bean aphid *'' Aphis genistae'' *''Aphis gossypii'' — cotton aphid *'' Aphis glycines'' — soybean aphid *'' Aphis helianthi'' — sunflower aphid *''Aphis nerii'' — oleander aphid *'' Aphis pomi'' — apple aphid *''Aphis rubicola'' — small raspberry aphid *''Aphis spiraecola'' — spirea aphid (syn. ''Aphis citricola'' — citrus aphid) *''Aphis valerianae'' — black valerian aphid See also * List of Aphis species Photos Image:Aphis citricola1.jpg, ''Aphis ci ...
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