Thysanina Gracilis
''Thysanina'' is a genus of African araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1910. Originally placed with the Liocranidae, it was moved to the Corinnidae in 2000, and to the Trachelidae in 2014. Species it contains six species: *''Thysanina absolvo'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – South Africa *'' Thysanina capensis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – South Africa *'' Thysanina gracilis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – Namibia, South Africa *'' Thysanina serica'' Simon, 1910 (type) – Namibia, South Africa *''Thysanina similis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – Tanzania *''Thysanina transversa ''Thysanina'' is a genus of African araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1910. Originally placed with the Liocranidae, it was moved to the Corinnidae in 2000, and to the Trachelidae in 2014. Species it contains six species: ...'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – South Africa References Araneomorphae genera Taxa named by Eugène Simon Trachelidae {{Trachelidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Eugène Simon
Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4,000 species. Work on spiders His most significant work was ''Histoire Naturelle des Araignées'' (1892–1903), an encyclopedic treatment of the spider genera of the world. It was published in two volumes of more than 1000 pages each, and the same number of drawings by Simon. Working at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, it took Simon 11 years to complete, while working at the same time on devising a taxonomic scheme that embraced the known taxa. Simon described a total of 4,650 species, and as of 2013 about 3,790 species are still considered valid. The International Society of Arachnology offers a Simon Award recognising lifetime achievement. The Eocene fossil spider species '' Cenotextricella simoni'' was named in his ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Thysanina Absolvo
''Thysanina'' is a genus of African araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1910. Originally placed with the Liocranidae, it was moved to the Corinnidae in 2000, and to the Trachelidae in 2014. Species it contains six species: *'' Thysanina absolvo'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – South Africa *'' Thysanina capensis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – South Africa *'' Thysanina gracilis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – Namibia, South Africa *'' Thysanina serica'' Simon, 1910 (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...) – Namibia, South Africa *'' Thysanina similis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – Tanzania *'' Thysanina transversa'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – South Africa References Araneomorphae genera Taxa named by Eugène Simon Trachelidae {{Trachelidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Thysanina Transversa
''Thysanina'' is a genus of African araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1910. Originally placed with the Liocranidae, it was moved to the Corinnidae in 2000, and to the Trachelidae in 2014. Species it contains six species: *''Thysanina absolvo'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – South Africa *'' Thysanina capensis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – South Africa *'' Thysanina gracilis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – Namibia, South Africa *'' Thysanina serica'' Simon, 1910 (type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...) – Namibia, South Africa *'' Thysanina similis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – Tanzania *'' Thysanina transversa'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – South Africa References Araneomorphae genera Taxa named by Eugène Simon Trachelidae {{Trachelidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Thysanina Similis
''Thysanina'' is a genus of African araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1910. Originally placed with the Liocranidae, it was moved to the Corinnidae in 2000, and to the Trachelidae in 2014. Species it contains six species: *''Thysanina absolvo'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – South Africa *'' Thysanina capensis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – South Africa *'' Thysanina gracilis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – Namibia, South Africa *'' Thysanina serica'' Simon, 1910 (type) – Namibia, South Africa *'' Thysanina similis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – Tanzania *''Thysanina transversa ''Thysanina'' is a genus of African araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1910. Originally placed with the Liocranidae, it was moved to the Corinnidae in 2000, and to the Trachelidae in 2014. Species it contains six species: ...'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – South Africa References Araneomorphae genera Taxa named by Eugène Simon Trachelidae {{Trachelidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types. [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Thysanina Gracilis
''Thysanina'' is a genus of African araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1910. Originally placed with the Liocranidae, it was moved to the Corinnidae in 2000, and to the Trachelidae in 2014. Species it contains six species: *''Thysanina absolvo'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – South Africa *'' Thysanina capensis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – South Africa *'' Thysanina gracilis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – Namibia, South Africa *'' Thysanina serica'' Simon, 1910 (type) – Namibia, South Africa *''Thysanina similis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – Tanzania *''Thysanina transversa ''Thysanina'' is a genus of African araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1910. Originally placed with the Liocranidae, it was moved to the Corinnidae in 2000, and to the Trachelidae in 2014. Species it contains six species: ...'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – South Africa References Araneomorphae genera Taxa named by Eugène Simon Trachelidae {{Trachelidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Thysanina Capensis
''Thysanina'' is a genus of African araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1910. Originally placed with the Liocranidae, it was moved to the Corinnidae in 2000, and to the Trachelidae in 2014. Species it contains six species: *''Thysanina absolvo'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – South Africa *'' Thysanina capensis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – South Africa *''Thysanina gracilis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – Namibia, South Africa *'' Thysanina serica'' Simon, 1910 (type) – Namibia, South Africa *''Thysanina similis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – Tanzania *''Thysanina transversa ''Thysanina'' is a genus of African araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1910. Originally placed with the Liocranidae, it was moved to the Corinnidae in 2000, and to the Trachelidae in 2014. Species it contains six species: ...'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – South Africa References Araneomorphae genera Taxa named by Eugène Simon Trachelidae {{Trachelidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Trachelidae
Trachelidae is a family of araneomorph spiders (more recently evolved spiders with inward-pointing chelicerae) first described by Eugène Simon in 1897 as a subfamily called "Tracheleae" ("Trachelinae" in modern terminology). The Trachelidae family, also known as "ground sac spiders", is within the group of spiders known as the RTA clade, which includes mostly wandering spiders that do not use webs. Spiders in the Trachelidae family are characterized as being 3-10mm long and having a red cephalothorax and a yellow/tan abdomen. They are commonly found indoors. It was placed in the family Clubionidae, then later in Corinnidae when the Clubionidae were split up. The first study that suggested Trachelidae should be considered its own family was done by Deeleman-reinhold in 2001 as part of an analysis of RTA Clade spiders. An analysis by Martín J. Ramírez in 2014 suggested that it was not closely related to other members of the Corinnidae, and was better treated as a separate family ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Thysanina Serica
''Thysanina'' is a genus of African araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1910. Originally placed with the Liocranidae, it was moved to the Corinnidae in 2000, and to the Trachelidae in 2014. Species it contains six species: *''Thysanina absolvo'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – South Africa *''Thysanina capensis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – South Africa *''Thysanina gracilis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – Namibia, South Africa *'' Thysanina serica'' Simon, 1910 (type) – Namibia, South Africa *''Thysanina similis'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – Tanzania *''Thysanina transversa ''Thysanina'' is a genus of African araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1910. Originally placed with the Liocranidae, it was moved to the Corinnidae in 2000, and to the Trachelidae in 2014. Species it contains six species: ...'' Lyle & Haddad, 2006 – South Africa References Araneomorphae genera Taxa named by Eugène Simon Trachelidae {{Trachelidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Corinnidae
Corinnidae is a family of araneomorph spiders, sometimes called corinnid sac spiders. The family, like other "clubionoid" families, has a confusing taxonomic history. Once it was a part of the large catch-all taxon Clubionidae, now very much smaller. The original members of the family are apparently similar only in that they have eight eyes arranged in two rows, conical anterior spinnerets that touch and are generally wandering predators that build silken retreats, or sacs, usually on plant terminals, between leaves, under bark or under rocks. In 2014, Martín Ramírez recognized the family in a restricted sense, including only the subfamilies Corinninae and Castianeirinae. Two former subfamilies of the Corinnidae are now treated as separate families, Phrurolithidae and Trachelidae. As now recognized, Corinnidae contains 71 genera and over 800 species worldwide. Among the common genera are ''Castianeira'' (nearly world wide) and ''Corinna'' (widespread). Members of the genus ''C ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Liocranidae
Liocranidae is a family of araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1897. They are one of several groups called "sac spiders". The holarctic genus '' Agroeca'' is the best-known, but it also includes various genera of more obscure spiders that still lack a diagnosis. Two species in the North American genus ''Neoanagraphis'' are found in the extremely dry conditions in the Mojave, Sonoran and Chihuahuan deserts. Females live in animal burrows while males wander and are the ones most often caught in pitfall traps. Genera , the World Spider Catalog accepts the following genera: *''Agraecina'' Simon, 1932 — Europe, Africa, Kazakhstan *'' Agroeca'' Westring, 1861 — Asia, Europe, Africa, South America, North America *''Andromma'' Simon, 1893 — Africa *''Apostenus'' Westring, 1851 — Africa, United States, Europe *''Arabelia'' Bosselaers, 2009 — Greece, Turkey *''Argistes'' Simon, 1897 — Sri Lanka *''Coryssiphus'' Simon, 1903 — South Africa *''Cteniogaster ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |