The Battle Of Stalingrad (film)
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The Battle Of Stalingrad (film)
''The Battle of Stalingrad'' (russian: Сталинградская битва) is a 1949 two-part Soviet war film about the Battle of Stalingrad, directed by Vladimir Petrov. The script was written by Nikolai Virta. Plot Film I In the Kremlin, Stalin analyzes the Wehrmacht's movements and concludes that the Germans aim to capture Stalingrad. Hitler, who believes the city is the key to final victory, orders his generals take it at all costs. As the enemy approaches Stalingrad, the Red Army and the local population rally to defend it in bitter house-to-house combat, stalling the German advance. In Moscow, Stalin plans the counter-offensive. Film II The Wehrmacht launches a last, massive assault, intended to overwhelm the defenders of Stalingrad. As the Red Army is pushed back to the Volga, Stalin orders the commencement of Operation Uranus. The German 6th Army is encircled, and efforts to relieve the Stalingrad pocket fail. General Friedrich Paulus, ordered by Hitler to hold ...
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Vladimir Petrov (director)
Vladimir Petrov (russian: Владимир Михайлович Петров, 22 July 1896 – 7 January 1966) was a Soviet film director and screenwriter. He directed 24 films between 1928 and 1964. Vladimir Petrov was awarded Stalin Prize five times: in 1941 (twice), 1946 (twice) and 1950. Filmography * ''Golden Honey (Золотой мед)''; 1928 * ''Joy and Druzhok (Джой и Дружок)''; 1928 * ''Icy Fate (Ледяная судьба)''; 1929 * ''Lenin's Address (Адрес Ленина)''; 1929 * ''Fritz Bauer (Фриц Бауэр)''; 1930 * ''The Dam (Плотина)''; 1931 * ''The Fugitive (Беглец)''; 1932 * '' The Storm (Гроза)''; 1933 * '' Pyotr pervyy (Петр Первый)''; 1937–1938 * ''Chapaev with Us (Чапаев с нами)''; 1941, short * ''Elusive Ian (Неуловимый Ян)''; 1942 * ''Kutuzov (Кутузов)''; 1943 * ''Jubilee (Юбилей)''; 1944 * '' Guilty Without Guilt (Без вины виноватые)''; 1945 * ...
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Crystal Globe (Karlovy Vary International Film Festival)
Crystal Globe ( cs, Křišťálový glóbus) is the main award at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival, first given in the Czech Republic city of Karlovy Vary in 1948. IFFKV presents the following awards in the international film competition,: Official selection awards * Grand Prix - Crystal Globe for best feature film * Special Jury Prize * Best Director Award * Best Actress Award * Best Actor Award Other awards * East of the West Award * Grand Prix for Best Documentary Film (For films over 30 minutes in length, and one for under 30 minutes) * Festival President’s Award * Právo Audience Award * Non-statutory awards Crystal Globe Winners - Grand Prix Crystal Globe for Outstanding Artistic Contribution to World Cinema *2008 - Robert DeNiro * 2009 - John Malkovich, Isabelle Huppert * 2010 - Jude Law * 2011 - Judi Dench * 2012 - Susan Sarandon, Helen Mirren *2013 - John Travolta, Oliver Stone, Theodor Pištěk * 2014 - Mel Gibson * 2015 - Richard Gere ...
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Georgy Malenkov
Georgy Maximilianovich Malenkov ( – 14 January 1988) was a Soviet politician who briefly succeeded Joseph Stalin as the leader of the Soviet Union. However, at the insistence of the rest of the Presidium, he relinquished control over the party apparatus in exchange for remaining Premier and first among equals within the Soviet collective leadership. He then became embroiled in a power struggle with Nikita Khrushchev that culminated in his removal from the premiership in 1955 as well as the Presidium in 1957. Throughout his political career, Malenkov's personal connections with Vladimir Lenin significantly facilitated his ascent within the ruling Communist Party of the Soviet Union. By 1925, he was entrusted with overseeing the party's records. This brought him into contact with Stalin who had by then successfully consolidated power as General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union to become the de facto leader of the Soviet Union. As a result of this associatio ...
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Viktor Khokhryakov
Viktor Ivanovich Khokhryakov (russian: Виктор Иванович Хохряков; 1913–1986) was a Soviet Russian film actor, theater actor and director. He played the composer Alexander Glazunov in the 1954 film ''Rimsky-Korsakov''.Mitchell p.183 People's Artist of the USSR (1973).Большая Советская Энциклопедия. Гл. ред. А. М. Прохоров, 3-е изд. Т. 28. Франкфурт — Чага. 1978. 616 стр., илл.; 32 л. илл. и карт. Winner of two Stalin Prizes (1949, 1951). Biography Victor Khokhryakov was born on July 13 (26), 1913 in Ufa. Work in the theater began in the auxiliary structure of the Bashkir Academic Drama Theater Mazhit Gafuri (1926). In 1933 he graduated from the Leningrad College of Performing Arts. Selected filmography * '' In the Name of Life'' (1946) * '' Michurin'' (1948) * '' The Young Guard'' (1948) * '' The Miners of Donetsk'' (1951) * ''Rimsky-Korsakov'' (1954) * ''Seven Nannies'' (1962 ...
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Vyacheslav Molotov
Vyacheslav Mikhaylovich Molotov. ; (;. 9 March Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates">O._S._25_February.html" ;"title="Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates.html" ;"title="nowiki/>Old Style and New Style dates">O. S. 25 February">Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates.html" ;"title="nowiki/>Old Style and New Style dates">O. S. 25 February1890 – 8 November 1986) was a Russian politician and diplomat, an Old Bolshevik, and a leading figure in the Soviet government from the 1920s onward. He served as Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars from 1930 to 1941 and as Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Soviet Union), Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1939 to 1949 and from 1953 to 1956. During the 1930s, he ranked second in the Soviet leadership, after Joseph Stalin, whom he supported loyally for over 30 years, and whose reputation he continued to defend after Stalin's death, having himself been deeply implicated in the worst atrocities of the Stalin years – the forced collectivisation of agriculture in ...
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Maksim Shtraukh
Maksim Maksimovich Shtraukh (russian: Макси́м Макси́мович Штра́ух; 1900–1974) was a Soviet and Russian film and theater actor. He was awarded the People's Artist of the USSR in 1965, Lenin Prize and Stalin Prize between 1950 and 1951. He is known for playing Vladimir Lenin on stage and in film. He has privilege to get discount for V. I. Lenin bust on any USSR shop. Selected filmography * 1923 – '' Glumov's Diary'' *1924 – ''Strike'' *1929 – ''The General Line'' * 1929 – '' The Ghost That Never Returns'' *1930 – '' The Civil Servant'' * 1933 – ''The Deserter'' *1933 – '' The Conveyor of Death'' *1934 – ''The Four Visits of Samuel Wolfe'' *1936 – ''A Severe Young Man'' * 1938 – ''Doctor Aybolit'' * 1938 – '' The Man with the Gun'' * 1938 – '' The Vyborg Side'' * 1940 – ''Yakov Sverdlov'' *1942 – '' His Name Is Sukhe-Bator'' *1943 – '' Two Soldiers'' *1943 – '' The Young Fritz'' *1946 – '' The Vow'' *1947 – '' Light o ...
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Cult Of Personality
A cult of personality, or a cult of the leader, Mudde, Cas and Kaltwasser, Cristóbal Rovira (2017) ''Populism: A Very Short Introduction''. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 63. is the result of an effort which is made to create an idealized and heroic image of a leader by a government, often through unquestioning flattery and praise. Historically, it has developed through techniques of mass media, propaganda, fake news, spectacle, the arts, patriotism, and government-organized demonstrations and rallies. A cult of personality is similar to apotheosis, except that it is established by modern social engineering techniques, usually by the state or the party in one-party states and dominant-party states. A cult of personality often accompanies the leader of a totalitarian or authoritarian countries. It can also be seen in some monarchies, theocracies, and failed democracies. Background Throughout history, monarchs and other heads of state were often held in enorm ...
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Napoleon
Napoleon Bonaparte ; it, Napoleone Bonaparte, ; co, Napulione Buonaparte. (born Napoleone Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French military commander and political leader who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led successful campaigns during the Revolutionary Wars. He was the ''de facto'' leader of the French Republic as First Consul from 1799 to 1804, then Emperor of the French from 1804 until 1814 and again in 1815. Napoleon's political and cultural legacy endures to this day, as a highly celebrated and controversial leader. He initiated many liberal reforms that have persisted in society, and is considered one of the greatest military commanders in history. His wars and campaigns are studied by militaries all over the world. Between three and six million civilians and soldiers perished in what became known as the Napoleonic Wars. Napoleon was born on the island of Corsica, not long af ...
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André Bazin
André Bazin (; 18 April 1918 – 11 November 1958) was a renowned and influential French film critic and film theorist. Bazin started to write about film in 1943 and was a co-founder of the renowned film magazine '' Cahiers du cinéma'' in 1951, with Jacques Doniol-Valcroze and Joseph-Marie Lo Duca. He is notable for arguing that realism is the most important function of cinema. His call for objective reality, deep focus, and lack of montage are linked to his belief that the interpretation of a film or scene should be left to the spectator. This placed him in opposition to film theory of the 1920s and 1930s, which emphasized how the cinema could manipulate reality. Life Bazin was born in Angers, France in 1918. He met future film and television producer Janine Kirsch while working at Labour and Culture, a militant organization associated with the French Communist party during World War II and eventually they married in 1949 and had a son named Florent. He died in 1958, age 40, ...
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USSR State Prize
The USSR State Prize (russian: links=no, Государственная премия СССР, Gosudarstvennaya premiya SSSR) was the Soviet Union's state honor. It was established on 9 September 1966. After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the prize was followed up by the State Prize of the Russian Federation. The State Stalin Prize ( Государственная Сталинская премия, ''Gosudarstvennaya Stalinskaya premiya''), usually called the Stalin Prize, existed from 1941 to 1954, although some sources give a termination date of 1952. It essentially played the same role; therefore upon the establishment of the USSR State Prize, the diplomas and badges of the recipients of Stalin Prize were changed to that of USSR State Prize. In 1944 and 1945, the last two years of the Second World War, the award ceremonies for the Stalin Prize were not held. Instead, in 1946 the ceremony was held twice: in January for the works created in 1943–1944 and in June for the ...
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Vladimir Gajdarov
Vladimir Georgievich Gajdarov (Russian: Владимир Георгиевич Гайдаров; 25 July 1893 – 17 November 1978) was a Russian film actor and star of Russian and German silent cinema. Filmography *''Father Sergius'' (1917), as Nicholas I of Russia *'' Yeyo zhertva'' (1917) *'' Ne nado krovi'' (1917) *''Iola'' (1920) *''Die Gezeichneten'' (1922), as Jakow Segal *'' The Burning Soil'' (1922), as Johannes Rog *'' The Man in the Iron Mask'' (1923), as Louis XIV *''Tragedy of Love'' (1923), as André Rabatin *''The Countess of Paris'' (1923) *''Love of Life'' (1924) *'' Helena'' (1924), as Paris *'' Liebet das Leben'' (as Wladimir Gaiderow) (1924) *''Reluctant Imposter'' (1925) *'' The Wife of Forty Years'' (1925) *''The Night Watch'' (1925) *''Michel Strogoff'' (1926), as Tzar Alexandre of Russia *''Manon Lescaut'' (1926), as Des Grieux *'' Battle of the Sexes'' (as Vladimir Gaidarow) (1926) *''The Circus of Life'' (1926) *'' Madonna of the Sleeping Cars'' (as Vladimi ...
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Yuri Shumsky
Yuri may refer to: People and fictional characters Given name *Yuri (Slavic name), the Slavic masculine form of the given name George, including a list of people with the given name Yuri, Yury, etc. *Yuri (Japanese name), also Yūri, feminine Japanese given names, including a list of people and fictional characters *Yu-ri (Korean name), Korean unisex given name, including a list of people and fictional characters Singers * Yuri (Japanese singer), vocalist of the band Move *Yuri (Korean singer), member of Girl Friends *Yuri (Mexican singer) *Kwon Yu-ri, member of Girls' Generation Footballers *Yuri (footballer, born 1982), full name Yuri de Souza Fonseca, Brazilian football forward * Yuri (footballer, born 1984), full name Yuri Adriano Santos, Brazilian footballer * Yuri (footballer, born 1986), full name Yuri Vera Cruz Erbas, Brazilian footballer * Yuri (footballer, born 1989), full name Yuri Naves Roberto, Brazilian football defensive midfielder * Yuri (footballer, born 1990), f ...
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