Tetracladium (fungus)
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Tetracladium (fungus)
''Tetracladium'' is a genus of fungi belonging to the order Helotiales. Species within this genus are primarily known for their ubiquitous presence in various habitats, including soil, decaying plant matter, and aquatic environments. The genus name "Tetracladium" derives from the Greek words "tetra," meaning four, and "cladion," meaning branch, referring to the typical branching pattern observed in the conidiophores of these fungi. Taxonomy The genus ''Tetracladium'' was first described by DeWildeman in 1893. Initially, up until the turn of the 20th century, nine different aquatic species were distinguished based on the observable characteristics of their spores. They have distinct tetraradiate conidiospores measuring approx. 60x100 μm. Although ''Tetracladium'' species have been extensively studied, their sexual reproduction process continues to elude researchers. Some recently described species rely on subtle morphological or developmental differences, which may only be appa ...
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Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman
Émile Auguste Joseph De Wildeman (19 October 1866, Saint-Josse-ten-Noode – 1947) was a Belgian botanist and phycologist. He is known for his investigations of Congolese flora. From 1883 to 1887, he studied pharmacy at the Université libre de Bruxelles. In 1891, he began work as a preparateur at the Jardin Botanique National de Belgique, an institution where he later served as director. In 1892, he received his doctorate in sciences (academic advisor, Leo Errera) and in 1926 attained the title of professor. Selected works ''Contributions a l'étude de la flore de Bulgarie'' 1894 (with A. Tocheff, (1867-1944)) – Contributions to the Study of Bulgarian Flora. * ''Prodrome de la flore algologique des Indes Néerlandaises (Indes Néerlandaises et parties des territoires de Bornéo et de la Papuasie non Hollandaises)'', 1897 – Prodome of phycological flora in the Netherlands East Indies. * ''Illustrations de la flore du Congo'', 1898 to 1920 (with Théophile Alexis ...
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