Taxonomy Of The Brachiopoda
The following is a taxonomy of extant (living) Brachiopoda by Emig, Bitner & Álvarez (2019). There are over 400 living species and over 120 living genera of brachiopods classified within 3 classes and 5 orders, listed below. Extinct groups are not listed.Emig C. C., Bitner M. A. & Álvarez F., 2019Brachiopoda database Accessed 2020-09-27. Major groups Phylum Brachiopoda Duméril, 1806 *Subphylum Linguliformea Williams, Carlson, Brunton, Holmer et Popov, 1996 **Class Lingulata Gorjansky et Popov, 1985 ***Order Lingulida Waagen, 1885 *Subphylum Craniiformea Popov, Basset, Holmer et Laurie, 1993 **Class Craniata Williams, Carlson, Brunton, Holmer et Popov, 1996 ***Order Craniida Waagen, 1885 *Subphylum Rhynchonelliformea Williams, Carlson, Brunton, Holmer et Popov, 1996 **Class Rhynchonellata Williams, Carlson, Brunton, Holmer et Popov, 1996 ***Order Rhynchonellida Kuhn, 1949 ***Order Thecideida Elliot, 1958 ***Order Terebratulida Waagen, 1883 ****Suborder Terebratulidina Waagen, ...
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Taxonomy (biology)
In biology, taxonomy () is the scientific study of naming, defining ( circumscribing) and classifying groups of biological organisms based on shared characteristics. Organisms are grouped into taxa (singular: taxon) and these groups are given a taxonomic rank; groups of a given rank can be aggregated to form a more inclusive group of higher rank, thus creating a taxonomic hierarchy. The principal ranks in modern use are domain, kingdom, phylum (''division'' is sometimes used in botany in place of ''phylum''), class, order, family, genus, and species. The Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus is regarded as the founder of the current system of taxonomy, as he developed a ranked system known as Linnaean taxonomy for categorizing organisms and binomial nomenclature for naming organisms. With advances in the theory, data and analytical technology of biological systematics, the Linnaean system has transformed into a system of modern biological classification intended to reflect the evolu ...
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Lingulidae
''Lingula'' is a genus of brachiopods within the class Lingulata. ''Lingula'' or forms very close in appearance have existed possibly since the Cambrian. Like its relatives, it has two unadorned organo-phosphatic valves and a long fleshy stalk. ''Lingula'' lives in burrows in barren sandy coastal seafloor and feeds by filtering detritus from the water. It can be detected by a short row of three openings through which it takes in water (sides) and expels it again (middle). Anatomy and morphology Shell A shell encloses the organs and other internal parts of the body, except for a long, fleshy stalk (or pedicle) that extends from the tail (or posterior) end of the shell. This shell has two nearly identical tan or bronze valves, that are often tinged greenish or bluegreenish. These are held together by muscles between them. The valves are secreted by two mantle folds, one on the dorsal and one on the ventral side of the body. The valves are composed of chitin, protein, and calci ...
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Glottidia Pyramidata
''Glottidia'' is a genus of brachiopods belonging to the family Lingulidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America. Species: *''Glottidia albida'' *''Glottidia audebarti'' *''Glottidia bravardi'' *''Glottidia inexpectans'' *''Glottidia palmeri'' *''Glottidia pyramidata'' *''Glottidia semen ''Glottidia'' is a genus of brachiopods belonging to the family Lingulidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America. Species: *''Glottidia albida'' *''Glottidia audebarti'' *''Glottidia bravardi'' *''Glottidia inex ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q3542964 Brachiopod genera ...
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Glottidia Albida
''Glottidia'' is a genus of brachiopods belonging to the family Lingulidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America. Species: *''Glottidia albida'' *''Glottidia audebarti'' *''Glottidia bravardi'' *''Glottidia inexpectans'' *''Glottidia palmeri'' *''Glottidia pyramidata'' *''Glottidia semen ''Glottidia'' is a genus of brachiopods belonging to the family Lingulidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America. Species: *''Glottidia albida'' *''Glottidia audebarti'' *''Glottidia bravardi'' *''Glottidia inex ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q3542964 Brachiopod genera ...
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Glottidia Audebarti
''Glottidia'' is a genus of brachiopods belonging to the family Lingulidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America. Species: *''Glottidia albida'' *''Glottidia audebarti'' *''Glottidia bravardi'' *''Glottidia inexpectans'' *''Glottidia palmeri'' *''Glottidia pyramidata'' *''Glottidia semen ''Glottidia'' is a genus of brachiopods belonging to the family Lingulidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America. Species: *''Glottidia albida'' *''Glottidia audebarti'' *''Glottidia bravardi'' *''Glottidia inex ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q3542964 Brachiopod genera ...
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Glottidia Semen
''Glottidia'' is a genus of brachiopods belonging to the family Lingulidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America. Species: *''Glottidia albida'' *''Glottidia audebarti'' *''Glottidia bravardi'' *''Glottidia inexpectans'' *''Glottidia palmeri'' *''Glottidia pyramidata'' *''Glottidia semen ''Glottidia'' is a genus of brachiopods belonging to the family Lingulidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America. Species: *''Glottidia albida'' *''Glottidia audebarti'' *'' Glottidia bravardi'' *'' Glottidia in ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q3542964 Brachiopod genera ...
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Glottidia
''Glottidia'' is a genus of brachiopods belonging to the family Lingulidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America. Species: *''Glottidia albida'' *''Glottidia audebarti'' *''Glottidia bravardi'' *''Glottidia inexpectans'' *''Glottidia palmeri'' *''Glottidia pyramidata'' *''Glottidia semen ''Glottidia'' is a genus of brachiopods belonging to the family Lingulidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America. Species: *''Glottidia albida'' *''Glottidia audebarti'' *'' Glottidia bravardi'' *'' Glottidia in ...'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q3542964 Brachiopod genera ...
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Lingula Translucida
Lingula is Latin for "little tongue". It can stand for: * ''Lingula'' (brachiopod), a brachiopod genus of the family Lingulidae, which is among the few brachiopods surviving today but also known from fossils over 500 million years old * Lingala language, a Bantu language * In anatomy: ** the Lingula of left lung, one of the segments of the left lung with a tongue-shape ** The Sphenoidal lingula, a part of the sphenoid bone ** The Lingula of mandible, a ridge on the medial aspect of the body of the mandible, just anterior to the mandibular foramen ** the Lingula of cerebellum ** Taenia of fourth ventricle ** In the vasiform orifice of the Aleyrodidae Whiteflies are Hemipterans that typically feed on the undersides of plant leaves. They comprise the family Aleyrodidae, the only family in the superfamily Aleyrodoidea. More than 1550 species have been described. Description and taxonomy The A ...

Lingula Reevei
Lingula is Latin for "little tongue". It can stand for: * ''Lingula'' (brachiopod), a brachiopod genus of the family Lingulidae, which is among the few brachiopods surviving today but also known from fossils over 500 million years old * Lingala language, a Bantu language * In anatomy: ** the Lingula of left lung, one of the segments of the left lung with a tongue-shape ** The Sphenoidal lingula, a part of the sphenoid bone ** The Lingula of mandible, a ridge on the medial aspect of the body of the mandible, just anterior to the mandibular foramen ** the Lingula of cerebellum ** Taenia of fourth ventricle ** In the vasiform orifice of the Aleyrodidae Whiteflies are Hemipterans that typically feed on the undersides of plant leaves. They comprise the family Aleyrodidae, the only family in the superfamily Aleyrodoidea. More than 1550 species have been described. Description and taxonomy The A ...

Lingula Adamsi
Lingula is Latin for "little tongue". It can stand for: * ''Lingula'' (brachiopod), a brachiopod genus of the family Lingulidae, which is among the few brachiopods surviving today but also known from fossils over 500 million years old * Lingala language, a Bantu language * In anatomy: ** the Lingula of left lung, one of the segments of the left lung with a tongue-shape ** The Sphenoidal lingula, a part of the sphenoid bone ** The Lingula of mandible, a ridge on the medial aspect of the body of the mandible, just anterior to the mandibular foramen ** the Lingula of cerebellum ** Taenia of fourth ventricle ** In the vasiform orifice of the Aleyrodidae Whiteflies are Hemipterans that typically feed on the undersides of plant leaves. They comprise the family Aleyrodidae, the only family in the superfamily Aleyrodoidea. More than 1550 species have been described. Description and taxonomy The A ...

Lingula Parva
Lingula is Latin for "little tongue". It can stand for: * ''Lingula'' (brachiopod), a brachiopod genus of the family Lingulidae, which is among the few brachiopods surviving today but also known from fossils over 500 million years old * Lingala language, a Bantu language * In anatomy: ** the Lingula of left lung, one of the segments of the left lung with a tongue-shape ** The Sphenoidal lingula, a part of the sphenoid bone ** The Lingula of mandible, a ridge on the medial aspect of the body of the mandible, just anterior to the mandibular foramen ** the Lingula of cerebellum ** Taenia of fourth ventricle ** In the vasiform orifice of the Aleyrodidae Whiteflies are Hemipterans that typically feed on the undersides of plant leaves. They comprise the family Aleyrodidae, the only family in the superfamily Aleyrodoidea. More than 1550 species have been described. Description and taxonomy The A ...

Lingula Tumidula
Lingula is Latin for "little tongue". It can stand for: * ''Lingula'' (brachiopod), a brachiopod genus of the family Lingulidae, which is among the few brachiopods surviving today but also known from fossils over 500 million years old * Lingala language, a Bantu language * In anatomy: ** the Lingula of left lung, one of the segments of the left lung with a tongue-shape ** The Sphenoidal lingula, a part of the sphenoid bone ** The Lingula of mandible, a ridge on the medial aspect of the body of the mandible, just anterior to the mandibular foramen ** the Lingula of cerebellum ** Taenia of fourth ventricle ** In the vasiform orifice of the Aleyrodidae Whiteflies are Hemipterans that typically feed on the undersides of plant leaves. They comprise the family Aleyrodidae, the only family in the superfamily Aleyrodoidea. More than 1550 species have been described. Description and taxonomy The A ...