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TRAK2
Trafficking kinesin-binding protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''TRAK2'' gene. Interactions TRAK2 has been shown to interact with Kir2.1 The Kir2.1 inward-rectifier potassium channel is a lipid-gated ion channel encoded by the gene. Clinical significance A defect in this gene is associated with Andersen-Tawil syndrome. A mutation in the KCNJ2 gene has also been shown to c ... and GABRB2. References Further reading * * * * * * * * {{gene-2-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Protein
Proteins are large biomolecules and macromolecules that comprise one or more long chains of amino acid residues. Proteins perform a vast array of functions within organisms, including catalysing metabolic reactions, DNA replication, responding to stimuli, providing structure to cells and organisms, and transporting molecules from one location to another. Proteins differ from one another primarily in their sequence of amino acids, which is dictated by the nucleotide sequence of their genes, and which usually results in protein folding into a specific 3D structure that determines its activity. A linear chain of amino acid residues is called a polypeptide. A protein contains at least one long polypeptide. Short polypeptides, containing less than 20–30 residues, are rarely considered to be proteins and are commonly called peptides. The individual amino acid residues are bonded together by peptide bonds and adjacent amino acid residues. The sequence of amino acid residue ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gene
In biology, the word gene (from , ; "...Wilhelm Johannsen coined the word gene to describe the Mendelian units of heredity..." meaning ''generation'' or ''birth'' or ''gender'') can have several different meanings. The Mendelian gene is a basic unit of heredity and the molecular gene is a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is transcribed to produce a functional RNA. There are two types of molecular genes: protein-coding genes and noncoding genes. During gene expression, the DNA is first copied into RNA. The RNA can be directly functional or be the intermediate template for a protein that performs a function. The transmission of genes to an organism's offspring is the basis of the inheritance of phenotypic traits. These genes make up different DNA sequences called genotypes. Genotypes along with environmental and developmental factors determine what the phenotypes will be. Most biological traits are under the influence of polygenes (many different genes) as well as gen ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kir2
KIR, Kir or kir may refer to: Biology *Inward-rectifier potassium channel Kir *Killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptor, a receptor protein expressed on the surface of natural killer cells and some T-cells Bodies of water *Kir (river), in northern Albania * Kir Lake, near Dijon, France People * Kir Fard, Armenian nobleman of the 12th–13th centuries * Kir Nesis (1934–2003), Russian biologist *Kir Bulychev, Russian writer * Félix Kir (1876–1968), priest in the French Resistance *Kir, a character in ''Detective Conan'' Places *Republic of Kiribati in the central Pacific (ISO code: KIR) *Kir of Moab, biblical stronghold *Land of Kir, biblical location Transport * Katihar Junction railway station, Bihar; station code KIR * Kerry Airport, Ireland (IATA code: KIR) * Kirkby railway station, Merseyside, England; National Rail station code KIR Other * Kir (cocktail), alcoholic beverage * Kyrgyz language (ISO code: kir) * Krajowa Izba Rozliczeniowa, an automated clearing hou ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
