Sphaeroderma Rubidum
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Sphaeroderma Rubidum
''Sphaeroderma'' is a large genus of flea beetles in the family Chrysomelidae, with some 250 species from the Old World The "Old World" is a term for Afro-Eurasia that originated in Europe , after Europeans became aware of the existence of the Americas. It is used to contrast the continents of Africa, Europe, and Asia, which were previously thought of by the ....https://www.zin.ru/animalia/coleoptera/addpages/Nadein/Sphaerod.htm Selected species *'' Sphaeroderma epilachnoides'' (Wollaston, 1867) *'' Sphaeroderma freyi'' Bechyné, 1955 *'' Sphaeroderma rubidum'' Graëlls, 1858 *'' Sphaeroderma splendens'' (Gressitt & Kimoto, 1963) *'' Sphaeroderma testaceum'' (Fabricius, 1775) Gallery File:Sphaeroderma testaceum (Fabricius, 1775) (16322242869).png, '' Sphaeroderma testaceum'' (Fabricius, 1775) File:Sphaeroderma rubidum (Graells, 1858) (6481521519).png, '' Sphaeroderma rubidum'' (Graells, 1858) References Alticini Chrysomelidae genera Taxa named by James Franci ...
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James Francis Stephens
James Francis Stephens (16 September 1792 – 22 December 1852) was an English entomologist and naturalist. He is known for his 12 volume ''Illustrations of British Entomology'' (1846) and the ''Manual of British Beetles'' (1839). Early life Stephens was born in Shoreham-by-Sea and studied at Christ's Hospital. His father was a navy captain William James Stephens (d. 1799) and his mother was Mary Peck (later Mrs Dallinger). He went to school at the Blue Coat School, Hertford and later at Christ's Hospital, London. He was then sent to study under Shute Barrington (1734–1826), the bishop of Durham in 1800. He left in 1807 and worked as a clerk in the Admiralty office, Somerset House, from 1807 to 1845 thanks to his uncle Admiral Stephens. Entomology Stephens took an interest in natural history even as a schoolboy. He wrote a manuscript ''Catalogue of British Animals'' in 1808. He was elected fellow of the Linnean Society on 17 February 1815, and of the Zoological Society o ...
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Flea Beetle
The flea beetle is a small, jumping beetle of the leaf beetle family (Chrysomelidae), that makes up the tribe Alticini which is part of the subfamily Galerucinae. Historically the flea beetles were classified as their own subfamily. Though most tribes of the Galerucinae are suspect of rampant paraphyly in the present delimitation, the Alticini seem to form a good clade. Description and ecology The adults are very small to moderately sized Chrysomelidae (i.e. among beetles in general they are on the smallish side). They are similar to other leaf beetles, but characteristically have the hindleg femora greatly enlarged. These enlarged femora allow for the springing action of these insects when disturbed. Flea beetles can also walk normally and fly. Many flea beetles are attractively colored; dark, shiny and often metallic colors predominate. Adult flea beetles feed externally on plants, eating the surface of the leaves, stems and petals. Under heavy feeding the small round h ...
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Chrysomelidae
The insects of the beetle family Chrysomelidae are commonly known as leaf beetles, and include over 37,000 (and probably at least 50,000) species in more than 2,500 genera, making up one of the largest and most commonly encountered of all beetle families. Numerous subfamilies are recognized, but the precise taxonomy and systematics are likely to change with ongoing research. Leaf beetles are partially recognizable by their tarsal formula, which appears to be 4-4-4, but is actually 5-5-5 as the fourth tarsal segment is very small and hidden by the third. As with many taxa, no single character defines the Chrysomelidae; instead, the family is delineated by a set of characters. Some lineages are only distinguished with difficulty from longhorn beetles (family Cerambycidae), namely by the antennae not arising from frontal tubercles. Adult and larval leaf beetles feed on all sorts of plant tissue, and all species are fully herbivorous. Many are serious pests of cultivated plants, ...
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Old World
The "Old World" is a term for Afro-Eurasia that originated in Europe , after Europeans became aware of the existence of the Americas. It is used to contrast the continents of Africa, Europe, and Asia, which were previously thought of by their inhabitants as comprising the entire world, with the "New World", a term for the newly encountered lands of the Western Hemisphere, particularly the Americas. Etymology In the context of archaeology and world history, the term "Old World" includes those parts of the world which were in (indirect) cultural contact from the Bronze Age onwards, resulting in the parallel development of the early civilizations, mostly in the temperate zone between roughly the 45th and 25th parallels north, in the area of the Mediterranean, including North Africa. It also included Mesopotamia, the Persian plateau, the Indian subcontinent, China, and parts of Sub-Saharan Africa. These regions were connected via the Silk Road trade route, and they have a p ...
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Sphaeroderma Epilachnoides
''Sphaeroderma'' is a large genus of flea beetles in the family Chrysomelidae, with some 250 species from the Old World.https://www.zin.ru/animalia/coleoptera/addpages/Nadein/Sphaerod.htm Selected species *'' Sphaeroderma epilachnoides'' (Wollaston, 1867) *'' Sphaeroderma freyi'' Bechyné, 1955 *''Sphaeroderma rubidum'' Graëlls, 1858 *'' Sphaeroderma splendens'' (Gressitt & Kimoto, 1963) *'' Sphaeroderma testaceum'' (Fabricius, 1775) Gallery File:Sphaeroderma testaceum (Fabricius, 1775) (16322242869).png, '' Sphaeroderma testaceum'' (Fabricius, 1775) File:Sphaeroderma rubidum (Graells, 1858) (6481521519).png, ''Sphaeroderma rubidum ''Sphaeroderma'' is a large genus of flea beetles in the family Chrysomelidae, with some 250 species from the Old World The "Old World" is a term for Afro-Eurasia that originated in Europe , after Europeans became aware of the existence ...'' (Graells, 1858) References Alticini Chrysomelidae genera Taxa named by James Francis ...
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Sphaeroderma Freyi
''Sphaeroderma'' is a large genus of flea beetles in the family Chrysomelidae, with some 250 species from the Old World.https://www.zin.ru/animalia/coleoptera/addpages/Nadein/Sphaerod.htm Selected species *''Sphaeroderma epilachnoides'' (Wollaston, 1867) *'' Sphaeroderma freyi'' Bechyné, 1955 *''Sphaeroderma rubidum'' Graëlls, 1858 *'' Sphaeroderma splendens'' (Gressitt & Kimoto, 1963) *'' Sphaeroderma testaceum'' (Fabricius, 1775) Gallery File:Sphaeroderma testaceum (Fabricius, 1775) (16322242869).png, '' Sphaeroderma testaceum'' (Fabricius, 1775) File:Sphaeroderma rubidum (Graells, 1858) (6481521519).png, ''Sphaeroderma rubidum ''Sphaeroderma'' is a large genus of flea beetles in the family Chrysomelidae, with some 250 species from the Old World The "Old World" is a term for Afro-Eurasia that originated in Europe , after Europeans became aware of the existence ...'' (Graells, 1858) References Alticini Chrysomelidae genera Taxa named by James Francis S ...
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Sphaeroderma Rubidum
''Sphaeroderma'' is a large genus of flea beetles in the family Chrysomelidae, with some 250 species from the Old World The "Old World" is a term for Afro-Eurasia that originated in Europe , after Europeans became aware of the existence of the Americas. It is used to contrast the continents of Africa, Europe, and Asia, which were previously thought of by the ....https://www.zin.ru/animalia/coleoptera/addpages/Nadein/Sphaerod.htm Selected species *'' Sphaeroderma epilachnoides'' (Wollaston, 1867) *'' Sphaeroderma freyi'' Bechyné, 1955 *'' Sphaeroderma rubidum'' Graëlls, 1858 *'' Sphaeroderma splendens'' (Gressitt & Kimoto, 1963) *'' Sphaeroderma testaceum'' (Fabricius, 1775) Gallery File:Sphaeroderma testaceum (Fabricius, 1775) (16322242869).png, '' Sphaeroderma testaceum'' (Fabricius, 1775) File:Sphaeroderma rubidum (Graells, 1858) (6481521519).png, '' Sphaeroderma rubidum'' (Graells, 1858) References Alticini Chrysomelidae genera Taxa named by James Franci ...
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Sphaeroderma Splendens
''Sphaeroderma'' is a large genus of flea beetles in the family Chrysomelidae, with some 250 species from the Old World.https://www.zin.ru/animalia/coleoptera/addpages/Nadein/Sphaerod.htm Selected species *''Sphaeroderma epilachnoides'' (Wollaston, 1867) *''Sphaeroderma freyi'' Bechyné, 1955 *''Sphaeroderma rubidum'' Graëlls, 1858 *'' Sphaeroderma splendens'' (Gressitt & Kimoto, 1963) *'' Sphaeroderma testaceum'' (Fabricius, 1775) Gallery File:Sphaeroderma testaceum (Fabricius, 1775) (16322242869).png, '' Sphaeroderma testaceum'' (Fabricius, 1775) File:Sphaeroderma rubidum (Graells, 1858) (6481521519).png, ''Sphaeroderma rubidum ''Sphaeroderma'' is a large genus of flea beetles in the family Chrysomelidae, with some 250 species from the Old World The "Old World" is a term for Afro-Eurasia that originated in Europe , after Europeans became aware of the existence ...'' (Graells, 1858) References Alticini Chrysomelidae genera Taxa named by James Francis St ...
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Sphaeroderma Testaceum
''Sphaeroderma testaceum'', the artichoke beetle, is a species of flea beetles in the family Chrysomelidae. Distribution This species is present in most of Europe, North Africa North Africa, or Northern Africa is a region encompassing the northern portion of the African continent. There is no singularly accepted scope for the region, and it is sometimes defined as stretching from the Atlantic shores of Mauritania in ... and Israel.D. RivnaField Crop Pests in the Near East/ref> It is adventive in Northern America (Atlantic Canada), Habitat These beetles mainly inhabit wasteland, woodland, roadsides and other areas where host plants occur. Description ''Sphaeroderma testaceum'' can reach a size of . These tiny beetles have a wide head, large eyes and the filiform antennae are close together between the eyes. Elytra are convex and slightly elongate and hind femora are rather enlarged. The pronotum shows coarse puncturation basally, prominent anterior corners, a well define ...
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Alticini
The flea beetle is a small, jumping beetle of the leaf beetle family (Chrysomelidae), that makes up the tribe Alticini which is part of the subfamily Galerucinae. Historically the flea beetles were classified as their own subfamily. Though most tribes of the Galerucinae are suspect of rampant paraphyly in the present delimitation, the Alticini seem to form a good clade. Description and ecology The adults are very small to moderately sized Chrysomelidae (i.e. among beetles in general they are on the smallish side). They are similar to other leaf beetles, but characteristically have the hindleg femora greatly enlarged. These enlarged femora allow for the springing action of these insects when disturbed. Flea beetles can also walk normally and fly. Many flea beetles are attractively colored; dark, shiny and often metallic colors predominate. Adult flea beetles feed externally on plants, eating the surface of the leaves, stems and petals. Under heavy feeding the small round hole ...
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Chrysomelidae Genera
The insects of the beetle family Chrysomelidae are commonly known as leaf beetles, and include over 37,000 (and probably at least 50,000) species in more than 2,500 genera, making up one of the largest and most commonly encountered of all beetle families. Numerous subfamilies are recognized, but the precise taxonomy and systematics are likely to change with ongoing research. Leaf beetles are partially recognizable by their tarsal formula, which appears to be 4-4-4, but is actually 5-5-5 as the fourth tarsal segment is very small and hidden by the third. As with many taxa, no single character defines the Chrysomelidae; instead, the family is delineated by a set of characters. Some lineages are only distinguished with difficulty from longhorn beetles (family Cerambycidae), namely by the antennae not arising from frontal tubercles. Adult and larval leaf beetles feed on all sorts of plant tissue, and all species are fully herbivorous. Many are serious pests of cultivated plants, fo ...
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