Spachea
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Spachea
''Spachea'' is a genus in the Malpighiaceae, a family of about 75 genera of flowering plants in the order Malpighiales. ''Spachea'' comprises 6 species of shrubs and trees growing in wet forests. One species (''S. martiana'') occurs in Cuba, 2 species in southern Central America with one of those also in adjacent Colombia, and 3 species in northern South America (including Trinidad). '' Spachea correae'', native to Costa Rica and Panama, is listed in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. '' Spachea perforata'', common name soufriere tree, is the national flower of St. Vincent and the Grenadines Saint Vincent and the Grenadines () is an island country in the Caribbean. It is located in the southeast Windward Islands of the Lesser Antilles, which lie in the West Indies at the southern end of the eastern border of the Caribbean Sea wh .... References External linksMalpighiaceaeMalpighiaceae - description, taxonomy, phylogeny, and nomenclature Malpighiaceae Malpighi ...
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Spachea Herbert-smithii
''Spachea'' is a genus in the Malpighiaceae, a family of about 75 genera of flowering plants in the order Malpighiales. ''Spachea'' comprises 6 species of shrubs and trees growing in wet forests. One species (''S. martiana'') occurs in Cuba, 2 species in southern Central America with one of those also in adjacent Colombia, and 3 species in northern South America (including Trinidad). '' Spachea correae'', native to Costa Rica and Panama, is listed in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. '' Spachea perforata'', common name soufriere tree, is the national flower of St. Vincent and the Grenadines Saint Vincent and the Grenadines () is an island country in the Caribbean. It is located in the southeast Windward Islands of the Lesser Antilles, which lie in the West Indies at the southern end of the eastern border of the Caribbean Sea wh .... References External linksMalpighiaceaeMalpighiaceae - description, taxonomy, phylogeny, and nomenclature Malpighiaceae Malpighi ...
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Spachea Martiana
''Spachea'' is a genus in the Malpighiaceae, a family of about 75 genera of flowering plants in the order Malpighiales. ''Spachea'' comprises 6 species of shrubs and trees growing in wet forests. One species (''S. martiana'') occurs in Cuba, 2 species in southern Central America with one of those also in adjacent Colombia, and 3 species in northern South America (including Trinidad). '' Spachea correae'', native to Costa Rica and Panama, is listed in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. '' Spachea perforata'', common name soufriere tree, is the national flower of St. Vincent and the Grenadines Saint Vincent and the Grenadines () is an island country in the Caribbean. It is located in the southeast Windward Islands of the Lesser Antilles, which lie in the West Indies at the southern end of the eastern border of the Caribbean Sea wh .... References External linksMalpighiaceaeMalpighiaceae - description, taxonomy, phylogeny, and nomenclature Malpighiaceae Malpighi ...
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Spachea Membranacea
''Spachea'' is a genus in the Malpighiaceae, a family of about 75 genera of flowering plants in the order Malpighiales. ''Spachea'' comprises 6 species of shrubs and trees growing in wet forests. One species (''S. martiana'') occurs in Cuba, 2 species in southern Central America with one of those also in adjacent Colombia, and 3 species in northern South America (including Trinidad). '' Spachea correae'', native to Costa Rica and Panama, is listed in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. '' Spachea perforata'', common name soufriere tree, is the national flower of St. Vincent and the Grenadines Saint Vincent and the Grenadines () is an island country in the Caribbean. It is located in the southeast Windward Islands of the Lesser Antilles, which lie in the West Indies at the southern end of the eastern border of the Caribbean Sea wh .... References External linksMalpighiaceaeMalpighiaceae - description, taxonomy, phylogeny, and nomenclature Malpighiaceae Malpighi ...
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Spachea Tricarpa
''Spachea'' is a genus in the Malpighiaceae, a family of about 75 genera of flowering plants in the order Malpighiales. ''Spachea'' comprises 6 species of shrubs and trees growing in wet forests. One species (''S. martiana'') occurs in Cuba, 2 species in southern Central America with one of those also in adjacent Colombia, and 3 species in northern South America (including Trinidad). '' Spachea correae'', native to Costa Rica and Panama, is listed in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. '' Spachea perforata'', common name soufriere tree, is the national flower of St. Vincent and the Grenadines Saint Vincent and the Grenadines () is an island country in the Caribbean. It is located in the southeast Windward Islands of the Lesser Antilles, which lie in the West Indies at the southern end of the eastern border of the Caribbean Sea wh .... References External linksMalpighiaceaeMalpighiaceae - description, taxonomy, phylogeny, and nomenclature Malpighiaceae Malpighi ...
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Spachea Perforata
''Spachea perforata'' is a species of flowering plants in the order Malpighiales. It is the national flower of St. Vincent and the Grenadines and is commonly known as the Soufrière tree because it can be found on the slopes of La Soufrière volcano on the island of St. Vincent. Description ''Spachea perforata'' branches in an irregular pattern. It has simple lance-shaped leaves that measure roughly long and wide. It has many small pink flowers on each stem, arranged in pendant clusters around long. While most species of Malpighiales have all hermaphroditic flowers, ''Spachea perforata'' does not, like other plants in the genus ''Spachea.'' The species appears to have the physical capabilities to reproduce asexually, but no specimen has ever been seen bearing fruit. However, the plant does prolifically produce new growth from cuttings, allowing new young trees to be grown which are generally healthy. Taxonomy History ''Spachea perforata'' was first collected in 1804 ...
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Spachea Elegans
''Spachea elegans'' is a species of flowering plants in the family Malpighiaceae. It is found in Brazil and Venezuela. References External links ''Spachea elegans''at The Plant List ''Spachea elegans''at Tropicos Tropicos is an online botanical database containing taxonomic information on plants, mainly from the Neotropical realm (Central, and South America). It is maintained by the Missouri Botanical Garden and was established over 25 years ago. The data ... Malpighiaceae Plants described in 1837 Flora of Brazil Flora of Venezuela {{Malpighiaceae-stub ...
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Spachea Correae
''Spachea correae'' is a species of plant in the Malpighiaceae family. It is found in Costa Rica and Panama. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby .... References Malpighiaceae Vulnerable plants Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Malpighiaceae-stub ...
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Malpighiaceae Genera
Malpighiaceae is a family of flowering plants in the order Malpighiales. It comprises about 73 genera and 1315 species, all of which are native to the tropics and subtropics. About 80% of the genera and 90% of the species occur in the New World (the Caribbean and the southernmost United States to Argentina) and the rest in the Old World (Africa, Madagascar, and Indomalaya to New Caledonia and the Philippines). One useful species in the family is '' Malpighia emarginata'', often called acerola. The fruit is consumed in areas where the plant is native. The plant is cultivated elsewhere for the fruit, which is rich in vitamin C. Another member of the family, caapi or yagé (''Banisteriopsis caapi''), is used in the entheogenic brew known as ayahuasca. One feature found in several members of this family, and rarely in others, is providing pollinators with rewards other than pollen or nectar; this is commonly in the form of nutrient oils (resins are offered by Clusiaceae). G ...
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Malpighiaceae
Malpighiaceae is a family of flowering plants in the order Malpighiales. It comprises about 73 genera and 1315 species, all of which are native to the tropics and subtropics. About 80% of the genera and 90% of the species occur in the New World (the Caribbean and the southernmost United States to Argentina) and the rest in the Old World (Africa, Madagascar, and Indomalaya to New Caledonia and the Philippines). One useful species in the family is '' Malpighia emarginata'', often called acerola. The fruit is consumed in areas where the plant is native. The plant is cultivated elsewhere for the fruit, which is rich in vitamin C. Another member of the family, caapi or yagé (''Banisteriopsis caapi''), is used in the entheogenic brew known as ayahuasca. One feature found in several members of this family, and rarely in others, is providing pollinators with rewards other than pollen or nectar; this is commonly in the form of nutrient oils (resins are offered by Clusiaceae). Genera * ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Malpighiales
The Malpighiales comprise one of the largest orders of flowering plants, containing about 36 families and more than species, about 7.8% of the eudicots. The order is very diverse, containing plants as different as the willow, violet, poinsettia, manchineel, rafflesia and coca plant, and are hard to recognize except with molecular phylogenetic evidence. It is not part of any of the classification systems based only on plant morphology. Molecular clock calculations estimate the origin of stem group Malpighiales at around 100 million years ago ( Mya) and the origin of crown group Malpighiales at about 90 Mya. The Malpighiales are divided into 32 to 42 families, depending upon which clades in the order are given the taxonomic rank of family. In the APG III system, 35 families were recognized. Medusagynaceae, Quiinaceae, Peraceae, Malesherbiaceae, Turneraceae, Samydaceae, and Scyphostegiaceae were consolidated into other families. The largest family, by far, is the Euphorbiaceae, ...
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