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Seventh Army (Ottoman Empire)
The Ottoman Seventh Army was a large military formation of the Ottoman Empire in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Although designated as an army, at least by 1918, it was only of corps strength. The Seventh Army was established in 1877 for service in Arabia and the Yemen. By 1908 it consisted of the 13th and 14th infantry divisions, one cavalry regiment and one artillery regiment and they were involved in combatting insurgent tribesmen in the Yemen. World War I Order of Battle, August 1917 In August 1917, the army was structured as follows:Edward J. Erickson, ''Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War'', Greenwood Press, 2001, , p. 170. *Seventh Army, Syria (Mirliva Mustafa Kemal Pasha) **III Corps *** 24th Division, 50th Division **XV Corps *** 19th Division, 20th Division ** German Asia Corps In late 1917, commanded by Fevzi Pasha, the Seventh Army was ordered to advanced across the desert in order to bring pressure to bear upon All ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Corps
Corps (; plural ''corps'' ; from French , from the Latin "body") is a term used for several different kinds of organization. A military innovation by Napoleon I, the formation was first named as such in 1805. The size of a corps varies greatly, but from two to five divisions and anywhere from 40,000 to 80,000 are the numbers stated by the US Department of Defense. Within military terminology a corps may be: *an operational formation, sometimes known as a field corps, which consists of two or more divisions, such as the , later known as ("First Corps") of Napoleon I's ); *an administrative corps (or mustering) – that is a specialized branch of a military service (such as an artillery corps, a medical corps, or a force of military police) or; *in some cases, a distinct service within a national military (such as the United States Marine Corps). These usages often overlap. Corps may also be a generic term for a non-military organization, such as the US Peace Corps an ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
20th Infantry Division (Ottoman Empire)
20th Division or 20th Infantry Division may refer to __NOTOC__ Infantry divisions * 20th Division (German Empire), 1866-1919 * 20th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht), Germany, 1934–1945 * 20th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS (1st Estonian), 1944–1945 * 20th Infantry Division (Greece), 1941 * 20th Infantry Division (India), 1942–1945 * 20th Infantry Division Friuli, Kingdom of Italy, 1939–1944 * 20th Division (Imperial Japanese Army), 1915–1945 * 20th Infantry Division (Poland), 1920–1939 * 20th Division (Spain), 1937-1939 * 20th (Light) Division, United Kingdom, 1914–1919 Armoured divisions * 20th Panzer Division (Wehrmacht), Germany, 1940–1945 * 20th Armoured Division (Greece), formed 1956 * 20th Armored Division (United States), 1943–1946 Aviation divisions * 20th Air Division The 20th Air Division is an inactive United States Air Force organization. Its last assignment was with Tactical Air Command at Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida where it was ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
43rd Infantry Division (Ottoman Empire)
43rd Division may refer to: Infantry divisions * 43rd Division (People's Republic of China) * 43rd Reserve Division (German Empire), a unit of the Imperial German Army * 43rd Division (North Korea), a unit of the North Korean Army * 43rd (Wessex) Infantry Division, a unit of the United Kingdom Army * 43rd Infantry Division (United States), a unit of the United States Army * 43rd Division (Imperial Japanese Army) The was an infantry division of the Imperial Japanese Army. Its call sign was the . The Imperial Japanese Army (IJA) ''42nd Division'' was raised as a triangular division (type B, standard) on 10 June 1943 in Nagoya, simultaneously with 42nd, ..., a unit of the Imperial Japanese Army * 43rd Infantry Division (Somalia), a unit of the Somali National Army. Cavalry divisions * 43rd Cavalry Division (Soviet Union) Armoured divisions * 43rd Tank Division (Soviet Union) Aviation divisions * 43d Air Division, a unit of the United States Air Force See also * 43 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ali Fuat Cebesoy
Ali Fuat Cebesoy (September 23, 1882Ayfer Özçelik, ''Ali Fuad Cepesoy'', Akçağ Yayınları, 1993, , p. 1. – January 10, 1968) was a Turkish army officer and politician. Early life Ali Fuat was born in September 1882 to father Ismail Fazil Pasha and mother Zekiye Hanım. He was of German- Circassian descent, and also his maternal grandfather Mehmet Ali Pasha was of Huguenot- French descent. Ali Fuat was the grandson (on his mother's side) of Mushir Mehmet Ali PashaAli Fuat Cebesoy, ''Sınıf Arkadaşım Atatürk: Okul ve Genç Subaylık Hâtıraları'', Temel Yayınları, 2000, , p. 19. (Ludwig Karl Friedrich Detroit) who was the commander of the Danube Army (''Tuna Şark Ordusu'') during the Russo-Turkish war, participated in the Congress of Berlin as one of three representatives of the Ottoman Empire and was killed on September 7, 1878Osman Selim Kocahanoğlu, "Bir Osmanlı Ailesi ve Ali Fuad Cebesoy", ''Ali Fuat Cebesoy'un Arşivinden Askeri ve Siyasi Belgeler'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
11th Infantry Division (Ottoman Empire)
11th Division or 11th Infantry Division may refer to: Infantry divisions * 11th Division (Australia) * 11th Infantry Division (Bangladesh), see Md. Rashed Amin * 11th Division (German Empire) * 11th Reserve Division (German Empire) * 11th Bavarian Infantry Division, a unit of the Royal Bavarian Army, part of the Imperial German Army, in World War I * 11th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division ''Nordland'' * 11th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht) * 11th Infantry Division (Greece) * 11th Indian Division, a unit of the British Indian Army during World War I * 11th Infantry Division (India) * 11th Infantry Division Brennero, Kingdom of Italy * 11th Division (Imperial Japanese Army) * 11th Infantry Division (Pakistan) * 11th Infantry Division (Poland) * 11th Infantry Division (Russian Empire) * 11th Division (Spain) * 11th Division (Sri Lanka) * 11th Infantry Division (Thailand), se Apirat Kongsompong * 11th (East Africa) Division, a colonial unit of the British Empire during W ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
İsmet İnönü
Mustafa İsmet İnönü (; 24 September 1884 – 25 December 1973) was a Turkish army officer and statesman of Kurdish descent, who served as the second President of Turkey from 11 November 1938 to 22 May 1950, and its Prime Minister three times: from 1923 to 1924, 1925 to 1937, and 1961 to 1965. İnönü is acknowledged by many as Mustafa Kemal Atatürk's right-hand man, with their friendship going back to the Gallipoli campaign. In the Greco-Turkish War of 1919–1922, he served as the first Chief of the General Staff ( tr, Erkân-ı Harbiye-i Umumiye Reis Vekili) from 1922 to 1924 for the regular Turkish army, during which he commanded the forces of the battles of First and Second İnönü. Mustafa Kemal bestowed İsmet with the surname İnönü, where the battles took place, when the 1934 Surname Law was adopted. He was also chief negotiator in the Mudanya and Lausanne conferences for the Ankara government, successfully negotiating away the Sevre treaty for the Treat ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fevzi Cakmak
Fevzi is the Turkish form of the Arabic name Fawzi (فوزيّ) meaning "triumph". It may refer to: Given name *Fevzi Çakmak (1876–1950), Turkish field marshal * Fevzi Davletov (born 1972), Uzbekistani footballer * Fevzi Elmas (born 1983), Turkish footballer * Fevzi Tuncay (born 1977), Turkish footballer *Fevzi Zemzem Fevzi Zemzem (27 June 1941 – 21 March 2022) was a Turkish professional footballer who played as a striker for Göztepe and the Turkey national team. Playing career Zemzem played for Göztepe for his entire fourteen-year professional care ... (born 1941), Turkish footballer {{given name Turkish masculine given names ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
3rd Cavalry Division (Ottoman Empire)
3rd Cavalry, 3rd Cavalry Division, 3rd Cavalry Brigade or 3rd Cavalry Regiment may refer to: Corps * III Cavalry Corps (Grande Armée) * III Cavalry Corps (German Empire) Divisions * 3rd Cavalry Division (German Empire) * 3rd Cavalry Division (Reichswehr) * 3rd Cavalry Division Amedeo Duca d'Aosta, of the Italian Army * 3rd Cavalry Division (United Kingdom) * 3rd Cavalry Division (United States) Brigades * 3rd Cavalry Brigade (Australia) * 3rd (Ambala) Cavalry Brigade, of the Indian Army in the First World War * 3rd (Meerut) Cavalry Brigade, of the Indian Army in the Second World War * 3rd Cavalry Brigade (Imperial Japanese Army) * 3rd Cavalry Brigade (Poland) * 3rd Cavalry Brigade (United Kingdom) * 3rd Brigade Combat Team, 1st Cavalry Division (United States) Regiments and battalions * 3rd Cavalry Regiment (Australia) * 3rd Cavalry (India) * 3rd Bengal Cavalry, of the Indian Army * 3rd Bengal Light Cavalry, of the East India Company * 3rd Madras Cavalry, of the East Indi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
53rd Infantry Division (Ottoman Empire)
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53 may refer to: * 53 (number) * one of the years 53 BC, AD 53, 1953, 2053 * FiftyThree, an American privately held technology company that specializes in tools for mobile creation and visual thinking * 53rd Regiment Alabama Cavalry * 53rd Regiment of Foot (other) * 53rd Division (other) * ''53'' (Jacky Terrasson album), 2019 * "Fifty Three", a song by Karma to Burn from the album ''Arch Stanton'', 2014 * Fifth Third Bank Fifth Third Bank (5/3 Bank), the principal subsidiary of Fifth Third Bancorp is an American bank holding company headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio. Fifth Third is one of the largest consumer banks in the Midwestern United States, Fifth Third B ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
26th Infantry Division (Ottoman Empire)
26th Division may refer to: Infantry divisions *26th Division (German Empire) *26th Reserve Division (German Empire) *26th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht) *26th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS (2nd Hungarian) *26th Indian Infantry Division *26th Mountain Infantry Division Assietta (Italy) *26th Division (Imperial Japanese Army) *26th Infantry Division (Poland) *26th Division (Somalia) *26th Division (Spain) * 26th Rifle Division (Soviet Union) *26th Division (United Kingdom) *26th Infantry Division (United States) The 26th Infantry Division was an infantry division (military), division of the United States Army. A major formation of the Massachusetts Army National Guard, it was based in Boston, Massachusetts for most of its history. Today, the division's ... Armoured divisions * 26th Panzer Division (Wehrmacht) Artillery divisions * 26th Flak Division (Wehrmacht) Aviation divisions * 26th Air Division (United States) {{mil-unit-dis ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
XX Corps (Ottoman Empire)
The XX Corps of the Ottoman Empire ( Turkish: ''20 nci Kolordu ''or'' Yirminci Kolordu'') was one of the corps of the Ottoman Army. It was formed during World War I. World War I Order of Battle, December 1916 In December 1916, the corps was structured as follows:İsmet Görgülü, ''On Yıllık Harbin Kadrosu: 1912 - 1922 (Balkan-Birinci Dünya ve İstiklâl Harbi)'', Türk Tarih Kurumu, 1993, p. 183. Edward J. Erickson, ''Order to Die: A History of the Ottoman Army in the First World War'', Greenwood Press, 2001, , p. 154. *XX Corps (Macedonian Front, Commander: Mirliva Abdülkerim Pasha) ** 49th Division (Commander: Miralay Mahmut Bey), withdrawn to Turkey on March 19, 1917. ***144th Infantry Regiment (Commander: Kaymakam Adil Bey) ***145th Regiment (Commander: Binbaşı Ali Rıza Bey) ***146th Regiment (Commander: Kaymakam Schierholz) ***46th Artillery Regiment (Commander: Binbaşı M. Behçet Bey). **50th Division (Commander: Kaymakam Şükrü Naili Bey, Chief of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
1st Infantry Division (Ottoman Empire)
1st Division may refer to: Military Airborne divisions *1st Parachute Division (Germany) *1st Airborne Division (United Kingdom) *1st Airmobile Division (Ukraine) * 1st Guards Airborne Division Armoured divisions * 1st Armoured Division (Australia) * 1st Canadian Armoured Division (subsequently renamed the 5th Canadian Division) *1st Armored Division (People's Republic of China) *1st Armored Division (France) * 1st Light Mechanized Division (France) *1st Panzer Division (Bundeswehr), (West) Germany *1st Panzer Division (Wehrmacht), Nazi Germany * Fallschirm-Panzer Division 1 ''Hermann Göring'', Nazi Germany *1st Armoured Division (India) *1st Tank Division (Imperial Japanese Army) * 1st Armoured Division (Poland) *1st Mechanised Division (Poland) * 1st Mechanized Division (Soviet Union) *1st Armoured Division (United Kingdom) *1st Armored Division (United States) *1st Armoured Division (Syria) * 1st Guards Mechanized Corps (Soviet Union) *1st Tank Division (Soviet Union) *1st Ar ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
