Serbian Orthodox Cathedral In Sarajevo
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Serbian Orthodox Cathedral In Sarajevo
The Cathedral Church of the Nativity of the Theotokos ( sr, Саборна Црква Рођења Пресвете Богородице, Saborna Crkva Rođenja Presvete Bogorodice) is the largest Serbian Orthodox church in Sarajevo and one of the largest in the Balkans. The cathedral is dedicated to the nativity of the Theotokos. It was erected at the request of the Orthodox parish of Sarajevo, with construction taking place between 1863 and 1868. The church is constructed as a three-section basilica inscribed in a cross-shaped plan, and has five domes. The domes are built on the beams; the central one is much larger than the other four side domes. The church is arched by round elements. The small gilded baroque-style belfry is built in front of the entrance. The interior walls are decorated by painted ornaments. In the lower zones of the walls the painted ornaments are simulating the marble stone construction look. Arches and vaults are decorated in ornaments only. In 1898, the ...
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Trg Oslobođenja - Alija Izetbegović
Trg oslobođenja - Alija Izetbegović is a square in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It lies between the municipalities Stari Grad and Centar. It links the main pedestrian thoroughfare of the Sarajevo old town, Ferhadija street, with Zelenih Beretki street, with the Dom Armije (1881). On its east side it hosts the Orthodox Cathedral (1874) and the University of Sarajevo School of Economics and Business (formerly the Faculty of Orthodox Theology). On its west is the ''Svjetlost'' building, while at its south, beyond Zelenih Beretki, stands the '' Dom Armije'' (1881) History The square was opened in the interwar period on the site of the former tram/train station and customs house (''gradski kolodvor''). In the 1920s, monuments to the first King of Yugoslavia, Peter I of Serbia, were planned in multiple cities across the kingdom. In Sarajevo, while at first planned in dominant position on the hill of Hrid, the square in front of the ''Dom Armije'' was finally chosen for th ...
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Dukat (currency)
The ducat () coin was used as a trade coin in Europe from the later Middle Ages from the 13th to 19th centuries. Its most familiar version, the gold ducat or sequin containing around of 98.6% fine gold, originated in Venice in 1284 and gained wide international acceptance over the centuries. Similarly named silver ducatons also existed. The gold ducat circulated along with the Florentine florin and preceded the modern British pound sterling and the United States dollar. Predecessors The word ''ducat'' is from Medieval Latin ''ducalis'' = "relating to a duke (or dukedom)", and initially meant "duke's coin" or a "duchy's coin". The first issue of scyphate billon coins modelled on Byzantine ''trachea'' was made by King Roger II of Sicily as part of the Assizes of Ariano (1140). It was to be a valid issue for the whole kingdom. The first issue bears the figure of Christ and the Latin inscription ''Sit tibi, Christe, datus, quem tu regis iste ducatus'' (meaning "O Christ, let thi ...
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Sites Of Interest In Sarajevo
Some sites of interest in Sarajevo include: Cultural sites of interest *Historical Museum of Bosnia and Herzegovina * Museum of Sarajevo 1878–1918 *National and University Library of Bosnia and Herzegovina *National Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina *National Museum of Bosnia and Herzegovina * National Theatre * Sarajevo Tunnel * War Childhood Museum Historical sites of interest *Baščaršija *Bezistan *Despić House *Gazi Husrev-beg Library *Gazi Husrev-beg Mosque * Hotel Europe * Marijin Dvor *Morića Han *Presidency Building * Sarajevo Clock Tower *Sebilj *Svrzo's House * Vijećnica * White Fortress Bridges *Čobanija Bridge * Ćumurija Bridge *Drvenija Bridge *Festina lente *Goat's Bridge * Latin Bridge *Roman bridge *Skenderija Bridge * Šeher-Ćehaja Bridge Modern sites of interest * ARIA Centar * Avaz Twist Tower * Bosmal City Center * Koševo Olympic Stadium * Sarajevo cable car * Skenderija * UNITIC World Trade Towers *Zetra Olympic Hall Natural sites of int ...
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Sarajevo Old Orthodox Church
The Church of the Holy Archangels Michael and Gabriel ( sr, црква св. Арханђела Михаила и Гаврила - ''crkva sv. Arhanđela Mihaila i Gavrila''), also known as the Old Orthodox Church, is a Serbian Orthodox church in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was established in 1539. It was, however, built on older foundations. See also *Serbs in Sarajevo The Serbs of Sarajevo numbered 157,526 according to the 1991 census, making up more than 30% of the Sarajevo Metropolitan area (10 pre-war municipalities; Centar, Stari Grad, Novo Sarajevo, Novi Grad, Ilidza, Ilijas, Vogosca, Hadzici, Trnovo, and P ... * Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina References External links Dabro-Bosnian MetropolitanateMuzej Stare pravoslavne crkve u Sarajevu: ...
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Béni Kállay
Béni Kállay de Nagy-Kálló or Benjamin von Kállay ( hu, Kállay Benjámin; – ) was an Austro-Hungarian statesman and a Hungarian nobleman. Early life Kállay was born in Pest (today part of Budapest). His family derived their name from their estates at Nagykálló, in Szabolcs, and claimed descent from the Balogh Semsen tribe, which had settled the area of the historical Borsod County, Szabolcs County, and Szatmár County in the late 9th century. They played a prominent part in Hungarian history as early as the reign of King Coloman (1070–1116); and from King Matthias Corvinus (1458–1490) they received their estates at Mezőtúr, near Kecskemét, granted to Mihály Kállay for his heroic defense of Jajce in Bosnia. Stephan von Kállay, Benjamin's father, a superior official of the Hungarian government, died in 1845, and his widow, who survived until 1902, devoted herself to the education of her five-year-old son. Amalie von Kállay née Blašković de Ebetske, ...
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Hadži Lojo
Salih Vilajetović, known as Hadži Lojo (german: Hadschi Lojo; 1834–1887) was a Bosnian Muslim The Bosniaks ( bs, Bošnjaci, Cyrillic: Бошњаци, ; , ) are a South Slavic ethnic group native to the Southeast European historical region of Bosnia, which is today part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, who share a common Bosnian ancestry, cu ... leader in Sarajevo in the 1870s. Biography A quarry worker, transporter for hire, primary ''madrasa'' teacher, and bashi-bazouk, Lojo became noted in the city after joining the resistance to Ottoman reforms, and especially when he in 1872 led the opposition to the building of a new Orthodox church. In the following years he deviated from the Ottoman government and carried out various violent outbursts and robberies (brigandage), which led to the Ottoman authorities chasing him and his band. Shortly before the occupation of Bosnia and Herzegovina by Austria-Hungary, Lojo rallied the Muslim, Orthodox, Jewish and even some Catholic cit ...
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Dedication
Dedication is the act of consecrating an altar, temple, church, or other sacred building. Feast of Dedication The Feast of Dedication, today Hanukkah, once also called "Feast of the Maccabees," is a Jewish festival observed for eight days from the 25th of Kislev (usually in December, but occasionally late November, due to the lunisolar calendar). It was instituted in the year 165 B.C. by Judas Maccabeus, his brothers, and the elders of the congregation of Israel in commemoration of the reconsecration of the Jewish Temple in Jerusalem, and especially of the altar of burnt offerings, after they had been desecrated during the persecution under Antiochus Epiphanes (168 BC). The significant happenings of the festival were the illumination of houses and synagogues, a custom probably taken over from the Feast of Tabernacles, and the recitation of . According to the Second Book of Chronicles, the dedication of Solomon's Temple took place in the week before the Feast of Tabernacles. ...
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Old Orthodox Church In Sarajevo
The Church of the Holy Archangels Michael and Gabriel ( sr, црква св. Арханђела Михаила и Гаврила - ''crkva sv. Arhanđela Mihaila i Gavrila''), also known as the Old Orthodox Church, is a Serbian Orthodox church in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was established in 1539. It was, however, built on older foundations. See also *Serbs in Sarajevo *Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina The Serbs of Bosnia and Herzegovina ( sr-Cyrl, Срби у Босни и Херцеговини, Srbi u Bosni i Hercegovini) are one of the three constitutive nations (state-forming nations) of the country, predominantly residing in the politi ... References External links Dabro-Bosnian MetropolitanateMuzej Stare pravoslavne crkve u Sarajevu: M ...
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Iconostasis
In Eastern Christianity, an iconostasis ( gr, εἰκονοστάσιον) is a wall of icons and religious paintings, separating the nave from the sanctuary in a Church (building), church. ''Iconostasis'' also refers to a portable icon stand that can be placed anywhere within a church. The iconostasis evolved from the Byzantine architecture, Byzantine templon, a process complete by the 15th century. A direct comparison for the function of the main iconostasis can be made to the layout of the great Temple in Jerusalem. That Temple was designed with three parts. The holiest and inner-most portion was that where the Ark of the Covenant was kept. This portion, the Holy of Holies, was separated from the second larger part of the building's interior by a curtain, the "parochet, veil of the temple". Only the High Priest (Judaism), High Priest was allowed to enter the Holy of Holies. The third part was the entrance court. This architectural tradition for the two main parts can be seen ...
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Alexander II Of Russia
Alexander II ( rus, Алекса́ндр II Никола́евич, Aleksándr II Nikoláyevich, p=ɐlʲɪˈksandr ftɐˈroj nʲɪkɐˈlajɪvʲɪtɕ; 29 April 181813 March 1881) was Emperor of Russia, Congress Poland, King of Poland and Grand Duke of Finland from 2 March 1855 until Assassination of Alexander II of Russia, his assassination in 1881. Alexander's most significant reform as emperor was the emancipation reform of 1861, emancipation of Serfdom in Russia, Russia's serfs in 1861, for which he is known as Alexander the Liberator ( rus, Алекса́ндр Освободи́тель, r=Aleksándr Osvobodytel, p=ɐlʲɪˈksandr ɐsvəbɐˈdʲitʲɪlʲ). The tsar was responsible for other reforms, including reorganizing the judicial system, setting up elected local judges, abolishing corporal punishment, promoting local self-government through the ''zemstvo'' system, imposing universal military service, ending some privileges of the nobility, and promoting university e ...
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Mihailo Obrenović III, Prince Of Serbia
Mihailo ( sr-cyr, Михаило) or Mihajlo () is a Serbian masculine given name, a variant of the Hebrew name ''Michael''. Common as a given name among Serbs, it is an uncommon surname. It may refer to: * Mihailo Vojislavljević ( fl. 1050–d. 1081)), King of Duklja * Mihailo Ovčarević (fl. 1550–79), Habsburg Serb commander * Mihailo Đurić (b. 1925), Serbian philosopher, retired professor, and academic * Mihailo Janković (d. 1976), Serbian architect * Mihailo Jovanović (b. 1975), Serbian footballer * Mihailo Lalić (1914–1992), Montenegrin and Serbian novelist * Mihailo Marković (1927-2010), Serbian philosopher * Mihailo Merćep (1864–1937), Serb flight pioneer * Mihailo Obrenović (1823–1868), Prince of Serbia * Mihailo Petrović (1868–1943), Serbian mathematician and inventor * Mihailo Petrović (Chetnik) (1871-1941), Serbian archpriest and freedom fighter * Miraš Dedeić Mihailo Dedeić ( cyrl, Михаило Дедеић; born 8 November 1938) commonly r ...
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