Synaphris Lehtineni
''Synaphris'' is a genus of araneomorph spiders in the family Synaphridae, and was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1894. Originally placed with the tangle web spiders, it was moved to the Symphytognathidae in 1973, and to the Synaphridae in 2003. Species it contains eleven species, found in Asia, Africa, and Europe: *''Synaphris agaetensis'' Wunderlich, 1987 – Canary Is. *''Synaphris calerensis'' Wunderlich, 1987 – Canary Is. *''Synaphris dalmatensis'' Wunderlich, 1980 – Croatia *''Synaphris franzi'' Wunderlich, 1987 – Canary Is. *'' Synaphris lehtineni'' Marusik, Gnelitsa & Kovblyuk, 2005 – Romania, Bulgaria, Ukraine *''Synaphris letourneuxi'' (Simon, 1884) ( type) – Egypt *''Synaphris orientalis'' Marusik & Lehtinen, 2003 – Turkmenistan, Iran? *''Synaphris saphrynis'' Lopardo, Hormiga & Melic, 2007 – Spain, Savage Is.? *''Synaphris schlingeri'' Miller, 2007 – Madagascar *''Synaphris toliara'' Miller, 2007 – Madagascar *''Synaphris wunderlichi'' Ma ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Eugène Simon
Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4,000 species. Work on spiders His most significant work was ''Histoire Naturelle des Araignées'' (1892–1903), an encyclopedic treatment of the spider genera of the world. It was published in two volumes of more than 1000 pages each, and the same number of drawings by Simon. Working at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, it took Simon 11 years to complete, while working at the same time on devising a taxonomic scheme that embraced the known taxa. Simon described a total of 4,650 species, and as of 2013 about 3,790 species are still considered valid. The International Society of Arachnology offers a Simon Award recognising lifetime achievement. The Eocene fossil spider species '' Cenotextricella simoni'' was named in his ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types. [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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List Of Synaphridae Species
This page lists all described species of the spider family Synaphridae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : ''Africepheia'' '' Africepheia'' Miller, 2007 * '' A. madagascariensis'' Miller, 2007 ( type) — Madagascar ''Cepheia'' '' Cepheia'' Simon, 1894 * '' C. longiseta'' (Simon, 1881) ( type) — Southern Europe ''† Iardinidis'' † '' Iardinidis'' Wunderlich, 2004 * † ''I. brevipes'' Wunderlich, 2004 ''Synaphris'' '' Synaphris'' Simon, 1894 * '' S. agaetensis'' Wunderlich, 1987 — Canary Is. * '' S. calerensis'' Wunderlich, 1987 — Canary Is. * '' S. dalmatensis'' Wunderlich, 1980 — Croatia * '' S. franzi'' Wunderlich, 1987 — Canary Is. * '' S. lehtineni'' Marusik, Gnelitsa & Kovblyuk, 2005 — Romania, Bulgaria, Ukraine * '' S. letourneuxi'' (Simon, 1884) ( type) — Egypt * '' S. orientalis'' Marusik & Lehtinen, 2003 — Turkmenistan, Iran? * '' S. saphrynis'' Lopardo, Hormiga & Melic, 2007 — Spain, Savage Is.? * '' S. schlingeri'' Miller, 2007 — Madag ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Israel
Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated on the southeastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea and the northern shore of the Red Sea, and shares borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the northeast, Jordan to the east, and Egypt to the southwest. Israel also is bordered by the Palestinian territories of the West Bank and the Gaza Strip to the east and west, respectively. Tel Aviv is the economic and technological center of the country, while its seat of government is in its proclaimed capital of Jerusalem, although Israeli sovereignty over East Jerusalem is unrecognized internationally. The land held by present-day Israel witnessed some of the earliest human occupations outside Africa and was among the earliest known sites of agriculture. It was inhabited by the Canaanites ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Synaphris Wunderlichi
''Synaphris'' is a genus of araneomorph spiders in the family Synaphridae, and was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1894. Originally placed with the tangle web spiders, it was moved to the Symphytognathidae in 1973, and to the Synaphridae in 2003. Species it contains eleven species, found in Asia, Africa, and Europe: *'' Synaphris agaetensis'' Wunderlich, 1987 – Canary Is. *''Synaphris calerensis'' Wunderlich, 1987 – Canary Is. *'' Synaphris dalmatensis'' Wunderlich, 1980 – Croatia *'' Synaphris franzi'' Wunderlich, 1987 – Canary Is. *'' Synaphris lehtineni'' Marusik, Gnelitsa & Kovblyuk, 2005 – Romania, Bulgaria, Ukraine *''Synaphris letourneuxi'' (Simon, 1884) ( type) – Egypt *'' Synaphris orientalis'' Marusik & Lehtinen, 2003 – Turkmenistan, Iran? *''Synaphris saphrynis'' Lopardo, Hormiga & Melic, 2007 – Spain, Savage Is.? *''Synaphris schlingeri'' Miller, 2007 – Madagascar *'' Synaphris toliara'' Miller, 2007 – Madagascar *'' Synaphris wunderlich ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Synaphris Toliara
''Synaphris'' is a genus of araneomorph spiders in the family Synaphridae, and was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1894. Originally placed with the tangle web spiders, it was moved to the Symphytognathidae in 1973, and to the Synaphridae in 2003. Species it contains eleven species, found in Asia, Africa, and Europe: *'' Synaphris agaetensis'' Wunderlich, 1987 – Canary Is. *''Synaphris calerensis'' Wunderlich, 1987 – Canary Is. *'' Synaphris dalmatensis'' Wunderlich, 1980 – Croatia *'' Synaphris franzi'' Wunderlich, 1987 – Canary Is. *'' Synaphris lehtineni'' Marusik, Gnelitsa & Kovblyuk, 2005 – Romania, Bulgaria, Ukraine *''Synaphris letourneuxi'' (Simon, 1884) ( type) – Egypt *'' Synaphris orientalis'' Marusik & Lehtinen, 2003 – Turkmenistan, Iran? *''Synaphris saphrynis'' Lopardo, Hormiga & Melic, 2007 – Spain, Savage Is.? *''Synaphris schlingeri'' Miller, 2007 – Madagascar *'' Synaphris toliara'' Miller, 2007 – Madagascar *''Synaphris wunderlichi ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Madagascar
Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa across the Mozambique Channel. At Madagascar is the world's List of island countries, second-largest island country, after Indonesia. The nation is home to around 30 million inhabitants and consists of the island of Geography of Madagascar, Madagascar (the List of islands by area, fourth-largest island in the world), along with numerous smaller peripheral islands. Following the prehistoric breakup of the supercontinent Gondwana, Madagascar split from the Indian subcontinent around 90 million years ago, allowing native plants and animals to evolve in relative isolation. Consequently, Madagascar is a biodiversity hotspot; over 90% of wildlife of Madagascar, its wildlife is endemic. Human settlement of Madagascar occurred during or befo ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Synaphris Schlingeri
''Synaphris'' is a genus of araneomorph spiders in the family Synaphridae, and was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1894. Originally placed with the tangle web spiders, it was moved to the Symphytognathidae in 1973, and to the Synaphridae in 2003. Species it contains eleven species, found in Asia, Africa, and Europe: *'' Synaphris agaetensis'' Wunderlich, 1987 – Canary Is. *''Synaphris calerensis'' Wunderlich, 1987 – Canary Is. *'' Synaphris dalmatensis'' Wunderlich, 1980 – Croatia *'' Synaphris franzi'' Wunderlich, 1987 – Canary Is. *'' Synaphris lehtineni'' Marusik, Gnelitsa & Kovblyuk, 2005 – Romania, Bulgaria, Ukraine *''Synaphris letourneuxi'' (Simon, 1884) ( type) – Egypt *'' Synaphris orientalis'' Marusik & Lehtinen, 2003 – Turkmenistan, Iran? *'' Synaphris saphrynis'' Lopardo, Hormiga & Melic, 2007 – Spain, Savage Is.? *'' Synaphris schlingeri'' Miller, 2007 – Madagascar *'' Synaphris toliara'' Miller, 2007 – Madagascar *'' Synaphris wunderli ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Spain
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , image_map = , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Madrid , coordinates = , largest_city = Madrid , languages_type = Official language , languages = Spanish language, Spanish , ethnic_groups = , ethnic_groups_year = , ethnic_groups_ref = , religion = , religion_ref = , religion_year = 2020 , demonym = , government_type = Unitary state, Unitary Parliamentary system, parliamentary constitutional monarchy , leader_title1 = Monarchy of Spain, Monarch , leader_name1 = Felipe VI , leader_title2 = Prime Minister of Spain ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Synaphris Saphrynis
''Synaphris'' is a genus of araneomorph spiders in the family Synaphridae, and was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1894. Originally placed with the tangle web spiders, it was moved to the Symphytognathidae in 1973, and to the Synaphridae in 2003. Species it contains eleven species, found in Asia, Africa, and Europe: *'' Synaphris agaetensis'' Wunderlich, 1987 – Canary Is. *''Synaphris calerensis'' Wunderlich, 1987 – Canary Is. *'' Synaphris dalmatensis'' Wunderlich, 1980 – Croatia *'' Synaphris franzi'' Wunderlich, 1987 – Canary Is. *'' Synaphris lehtineni'' Marusik, Gnelitsa & Kovblyuk, 2005 – Romania, Bulgaria, Ukraine *''Synaphris letourneuxi'' (Simon, 1884) ( type) – Egypt *'' Synaphris orientalis'' Marusik & Lehtinen, 2003 – Turkmenistan, Iran? *'' Synaphris saphrynis'' Lopardo, Hormiga & Melic, 2007 – Spain, Savage Is.? *''Synaphris schlingeri'' Miller, 2007 – Madagascar *'' Synaphris toliara'' Miller, 2007 – Madagascar *'' Synaphris wunderlic ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan ( or ; tk, Türkmenistan / Түркменистан, ) is a country located in Central Asia, bordered by Kazakhstan to the northwest, Uzbekistan to the north, east and northeast, Afghanistan to the southeast, Iran to the south and southwest and the Caspian Sea to the west. Ashgabat is the capital and largest city. The population is about 6 million, the lowest of the Central Asian republics, and Turkmenistan is one of the most sparsely populated nations in Asia. Turkmenistan has long served as a thoroughfare for other nations and cultures. Merv is one of the oldest oasis-cities in Central Asia, and was once the biggest city in the world. It was also one of the great cities of the Islamic world and an important stop on the Silk Road. Annexed by the Russian Empire in 1881, Turkmenistan figured prominently in the anti-Bolshevik movement in Central Asia. In 1925, Turkmenistan became a constituent republic of the Soviet Union, the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Repu ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |