Symphony No. 77 (Haydn)
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Symphony No. 77 (Haydn)
Symphony No. 77 in B flat major, B major, Hoboken I/77, is a symphony by Joseph Haydn completed in 1782 in music, 1782. Early set of symphonies for London In 1782 in music, 1782, almost a decade before Haydn composed the first of his famous London symphonies, he composed a trio of symphonies – Symphony No. 76 (Haydn), 76, 77 and Symphony No. 78 (Haydn), 78 – for a trip to London which fell through.HC Robbins Landon, ''Haydn: Chronicle and Works'', 5 vols, (Bloomington and London: Indiana University Press, 1976-) v. 2, ''Haydn at Eszterhaza, 1766-1790'' Haydn wrote the following to his Paris music publisher Boyer on 15 July 1783:Brown, A. Peter, ''The Symphonic Repertoire'' (Volume 2). Indiana University Press (), pp. 194-195 (2002). Last year I composed 3 beautiful, magnificent and by no means over-lengthy Symphonies, scored for 2 violins, viola, basso, 2 horns, 2 oboes, 1 flute and 1 bassoon – but they are all very easy, and without too much ''concertante'' &nda ...
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B Flat Major
B-flat major is a major scale based on B, with pitches B, C, D, E, F, G, and A. Its key signature has two flats. Its relative minor is G minor and its parallel minor is B-flat minor. The B-flat major scale is: : Many transposing instruments are pitched in B-flat major, including the clarinet, trumpet, tenor saxophone, and soprano saxophone. As a result, B-flat major is one of the most popular keys for concert band compositions. History Joseph Haydn's Symphony No. 98 is often credited as the first symphony written in that key, including trumpet and timpani parts. However, his brother Michael Haydn wrote one such symphony earlier, No. 36. Nonetheless, Joseph Haydn still gets credit for writing the timpani part at actual pitch with an F major key signature (instead of transposing with a C major key signature), a procedure that made sense since he limited that instrument to the tonic and dominant pitches.H. C. Robbins Landon, ''Haydn Symphonies'', London: British Broa ...
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