Sverdlov (other)
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Sverdlov (other)
Sverdlov may refer to Yakov Sverdlov, who was a Bolshevik party administrator. Sverdlov may also refer to: * , a Soviet cruiser class * Sverdlov, Armenia, a village in the Lori Province of Armenia * Sverdlov District, Bishkek, a district of Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan See also * Sverdlovsk (other), places named for Bolshevik leader Yakov Sverdlov * Sverdlovsky (other) Sverdlovsky (masculine), Sverdlovskaya (feminine), or Sverdlovskoye (neuter) may refer to: * Sverdlovsk Oblast (''Sverdlovskaya oblast''), a federal subject of Russia * Sverdlovsky District, several districts in the countries of the former Soviet ..., places named for Yakov Sverdlov {{disambiguation, surname Russian-language surnames ...
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Yakov Sverdlov
Yakov Mikhailovich Sverdlov (russian: Яков Михайлович Свердлов; 3 June Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates">O._S._22_May.html" ;"title="Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates.html" ;"title="nowiki/>Old Style and New Style dates">O. S. 22 May">Old_Style_and_New_Style_dates.html" ;"title="nowiki/>Old Style and New Style dates">O. S. 22 May 1885 – 16 March 1919) was a Bolshevik Party administrator and chairman of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee from 1917 to 1919. He is sometimes regarded as the first head of state of the Soviet Union, although it was not established until 1922, three years after his death. Born in Nizhny Novgorod to a Jewish family active in revolutionary politics, Sverdlov joined the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party in 1902 and supported Vladimir Lenin's Bolshevik faction during an ideological split. He was active in the Urals during the failed Revolution of 1905, and in the next decade, he was subjected to constant imprisonment an ...
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Bolshevik
The Bolsheviks (russian: Большевики́, from большинство́ ''bol'shinstvó'', 'majority'),; derived from ''bol'shinstvó'' (большинство́), "majority", literally meaning "one of the majority". also known in English as the Bolshevists,. It signifies both Bolsheviks and adherents of Bolshevik policies. were a far-left, revolutionary Marxist faction founded by Vladimir Lenin that split with the Mensheviks from the Marxist Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (RSDLP), a revolutionary socialist political party formed in 1898, at its Second Party Congress in 1903. After forming their own party in 1912, the Bolsheviks took power during the October Revolution in the Russian Republic in November 1917, overthrowing the Provisional Government of Alexander Kerensky, and became the only ruling party in the subsequent Soviet Russia and later the Soviet Union. They considered themselves the leaders of the revolutionary proletariat of Russia. Their beliefs and ...
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Sverdlov, Armenia
Sverdlov ( hy, Սվերդլով; formerly, Aydarbek) is a village in the Lori Province of Armenia. Sverdlov is situated on the Urut River, 12 km north-east of Alaverdi and 48 km from Vanadzor. The village dates back to 18th century, 6 km on north-east from Manstev monastery (located in Teghut village). Although the village is much older than assumed, because it was a center of tuff and basalt mining from 5th to 7th century. Sverdlov hosts the 6th century St. George Church, which was demolished and rebuilt in 19th century, then renovated and re-consecrated in 2010. The chapel of the church is dated to the 13th century. There are also preserved cemetery ruins. Sverdlov has a mountain climate, with severely cold winters, cool summers and frequent rainfall and hail. Residents are mainly engaged in livestock breeding and growing grains, potatoes, melons and pumpkin. Meadows and pastures are located at around 1900–2400 meters above the sea level. Medium steep slop ...
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Sverdlov District, Bishkek
The Sverdlov District ( ky, Свердлов району, russian: Свердловский район) is a district of the capital city of Bishkek in northern Kyrgyzstan. Its resident population was 214,100 in 2009. It covers the northeastern part of the city, including the residential area Krasny Stroitel Krasny Stroitel is an industrial and residential area in the city of Bishkek of Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan,, pronounced or the Kyrgyz Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Asia. Kyrgyzstan is bordered by Kazakhstan to the north, Uz .... Demographics Ethnic composition According to the 2009 Census, the ethnic composition (residential population) of the Sverdlov District was: References {{Districts of Kyrgyzstan Districts of Kyrgyzstan Bishkek ...
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Sverdlovsk (other)
Sverdlovsk may refer to: * Sverdlovsk, Russia, the city of Yekaterinburg as named from 1924 to 1991 * Sverdlovsk, Luhansk Oblast, a city in Ukraine * Sverdlovsk Raion, raion in Ukraine * Sverdlovsk Oblast, a federal subject of Russia See also * Sverdlovsk anthrax leak * Sverdlovsk Blue-gray Mottle-headed pigeon * Sverdlov (other) * Sverdlovsky (other) Sverdlovsky (masculine), Sverdlovskaya (feminine), or Sverdlovskoye (neuter) may refer to: * Sverdlovsk Oblast (''Sverdlovskaya oblast''), a federal subject of Russia * Sverdlovsky District, several districts in the countries of the former Soviet ...
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Sverdlovsky (other)
Sverdlovsky (masculine), Sverdlovskaya (feminine), or Sverdlovskoye (neuter) may refer to: * Sverdlovsk Oblast (''Sverdlovskaya oblast''), a federal subject of Russia * Sverdlovsky District, several districts in the countries of the former Soviet Union * Sverdlovsky Urban Settlement, a municipal formation which the Work Settlement of Sverdlovsky in Shchyolkovsky District of Moscow Oblast, Russia is incorporated as * Sverdlovskoye Urban Settlement, a municipal formation corresponding to Sverdlovskoye Settlement Municipal Formation, an administrative division of Vsevolozhsky District of Leningrad Oblast, Russia * Sverdlovsky (inhabited locality) (''Sverdlovskaya'', ''Sverdlovskoye''), several inhabited localities in Russia See also * Sverdlov (other) * Sverdlovo * Sverdlovsk (other) Sverdlovsk may refer to: * Sverdlovsk, Russia, the city of Yekaterinburg as named from 1924 to 1991 * Sverdlovsk, Luhansk Oblast, a city in Ukraine * Sverdlovsk Raion, raion in Ukraine ...
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