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Suntharaporn
The Suntaraporn Band is the first Luk Krung (ลูกกรุง) music band in Thailand, established in November 20, 1939 by Eua Sunthornsanan and His friends. The band's well known and popular by many songs made from the band with different Rhythms and Style in singing, such as Ramwong Rhythm (จังหวะ รำวง), Tango Rhythm (จังหวะ แทงโก้), Cha-cha-cha Rhythm (จังหวะ ชะชะช่า), etc. Having Singers that are popular in the past singing in Vinyl Records such as Manthana Morakul, Lert Prasomsrap, Chawalee Chuangwith, Winai Chulabutsapa, Pensri Poomchoosri, Chantana Obayawarth, Srisuda Ratchatawan, Woranuch Arree, etc. History In the early 1930s, the band was formed under the leadership of Luang Sukhum-Naipradit. The band members contain Eua Sunthornsanan and his friends. Later in 1936, the band was performing for Thai Films Co., Ltd. Limited by Bhanubandhu Yugala. When the company closed down, the band belonged ...
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Luk Krung
Luk krung ( th, ลูกกรุง, ; literally "child of the city"), also called ''phleng luk krung'' ( เพลงลูกกรุง), is a genre of Thai popular music. It is a more polished, urban style, compared to its folk music counterpart, '' luk thung''.Roongrang, Panya. "Music of Thailand, II: Regional and Popular Music". ''New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians'' Online. Luk krung songs commonly feature themes about feelings of society, people in the capital and occurrences that happen in the period of time. The emotions, the singing, the tone of singer, the songwriter and musicians all form to create an exquisite, delicate and gentle sound. The style of the music and lyrics are similar to poetry and the meaning of lyrics is complex. History Luk Krung was first established around 1931, during the reign of King Rama VII, in which Thailand was going through a regime change. Some people told the end of period of King Rama VI around 1912, an Italian musician ...
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Jazz
Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a major form of musical expression in traditional and popular music. Jazz is characterized by swing and blue notes, complex chords, call and response vocals, polyrhythms and improvisation. Jazz has roots in European harmony and African rhythmic rituals. As jazz spread around the world, it drew on national, regional, and local musical cultures, which gave rise to different styles. New Orleans jazz began in the early 1910s, combining earlier brass band marches, French quadrilles, biguine, ragtime and blues with collective polyphonic improvisation. But jazz did not begin as a single musical tradition in New Orleans or elsewhere. In the 1930s, arranged dance-oriented swing big bands, Kansas City jazz (a hard-swinging, bluesy, improvisationa ...
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Eua Sunthornsanan
Eua Suntornsanan ( th, เอื้อ สุนทรสนาน; ; January 21, 1910, Amphawa, Samut Songkhram Province – April 1, 1981) was a singer, Thai composer and bandleader of Suntaraporn band. He was a pioneer in introducing Western music into Thai culture. He started the trend of international style Thai music, or Phleng Thai Sakon. He composed over 2,000 songs that have been popular until today, for example, Rumwong Loy Kratong, many Songkran and New Year songs, and other Thai traditional songs. In 1975, he was given an insignia by the king. In 1981 he died of cancer. In 2007, the Ministry of Culture of Thailand nominated Kru Eua for the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Culture Organization (UNESCO) to honor Kru Eua Suntornsanan as Personality of the Year on the list of Anniversary of World Personalities and Historic Events 2010-2011, which was granted in 2010. Early life Eua Suntornsanan was born on January 21, 1910, in Amphawa, Samut Songkhram Provin ...
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Manthana Morakul
Mantana Keartiwongs is known by the original name Mantana Morakul ( th, มัณฑนา โมรากุล, ; born March 30, 1923) was the first female singer in The Public Relations Department band, Luk Krung singer and the Early Era singer of The Suntaraporn Band. Mantana also is the National artist of 2009 in Performing arts (Thai music – singing). History Mantana was born on Friday, Waxing of the 14th Night of the 5th Lunar Month, Pig Zodiac (วันศุกร์ ขึ้น 14 ค่ำ เดือนห้า ปีกุน) of the Thai lunar calendar, Equalance to the Date March 30, 1923, of the Gregorian Calendar, at Ban Suan Suphan, resting place of Prapayurawongs (Chao kun chom Marnda pae in King Rama 5). She's the 4th child of Luang Siriratchsap (Chai Morakul) (1896–1961), Officer of The Comptroller General's Department, and Phan Morakul (née Krueasuwan). Mantana's name has been changed numerous times; when she was first born, his father was pro ...
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Winai Chulabutsapa
Winai Chulabutsapa ( th, วินัย จุลละบุษปะ, ; June 12, 1922 - September 14, 1999) was a lead singer of the Suntaraporn band, leader of The Public Relations Department band and Sangkheetsamphant band. He was well known for his songs which are mostly sung in Tango Rhythms until he got the famous nickname "The King of Tango". References Winai Chulabutsapa's Historyhttps://web.archive.org/web/20070716125822/http://www.websuntaraporn.com/suntaraporn/template/readtext.asp?HID=84 ''Archived''] (In Thai) 2007-7-16 with Wayback Machine The Wayback Machine is a digital archive of the World Wide Web founded by the Internet Archive, a nonprofit based in San Francisco, California. Created in 1996 and launched to the public in 2001, it allows the user to go "back in time" and see ... Further reading * * 1922 births 1999 deaths Winai Chulabutsapa Winai Chulabutsapa {{Asia-musician-stub ...
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Pensri Poomchoosri
Pensri Pomchoosri ( th, เพ็ญศรี พุ่มชูศรี; ; June 17, 1929 in Changwat Phitsanulok – May 14, 2007 in Changwat Samut Prakan) was a Thai pop singer and actress, active for more than five decades from the 1940s. She was named a National Artist of Thailand in 1991. She was married to writer Suwat Woradilok, also a National Artist, who died on April 15, 2007. Her nickname was ''Aed'' ( th, แอ๊ด; ) or ''Jow'' ( th, โจ๊ว; ). Biography Early life and career Born Pongsri Pomchoosri in Phitsanulok Province, she entered singing contests at the age of eight. She won several trophies including one from the Phu Khao Thong (Golden Mountain) fair, where a number of artists made their musical debuts. By the age of 12 she had made a record and had changed her name to Pensri. Her first record, ''Sila Tham Tang Ha'' ('' Five Precepts in Buddhism'') was written by the renowned composer Siwa Woranat.Kongrut, Anchalee. 2007-5-15Singer and national ...
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1930s
File:1930s decade montage.png, From left, clockwise: Dorothea Lange's photo of the homeless Florence Thompson shows the effects of the Great Depression; due to extreme drought conditions, farms across the south-central United States become dry and the Dust Bowl spreads; The Empire of Japan invades China, which eventually leads to the Second Sino-Japanese War. In 1937, Japanese soldiers massacre civilians in Nanking; aviator Amelia Earhart becomes an American flight icon; German dictator Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party attempt to establish a New Order of German hegemony in Europe, which culminates in 1939 when Germany invades Poland, leading to the outbreak of World War II. The Nazis also persecute Jews in Germany, specifically with Kristallnacht in 1938; the '' Hindenburg'' explodes over a small New Jersey airfield, causing 36 deaths and effectively ending commercial airship travel; Mohandas Gandhi walks to the Arabian Sea in the Salt March of 1930., 410px, thumb rect 1 1 ...
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Bhanubandhu Yugala
Prince Bhanubandhu Yugala ( th, พระเจ้าวรวงศ์เธอ พระองค์เจ้าภาณุพันธุ์ยุคล; , born 27 November 1910 in Songkhla Province, Thailand, died 5 February 1995 in Bangkok)"Prince Bhanu enjoyed a long, varied career", ''The Nation'', Focus, Section C, Saturday, February 11, 1995 (print edition from Nation archives). was a Thai film director, producer and screenwriter, playwright, composer and author. He was a grandson of King Chulalongkorn, the maternal grandfather of Princess Soamsawali Kitiyakara and an uncle of director Chatrichalerm Yukol. His nickname was ''Sadet Ong Chaiyai''. Biography Early life and career Prince Bhanubandhu was the eldest of three children of Prince Yugala Dighambara and Princess Chalermkhet Mongkhol. He was a grandson of King Chulalongkorn. He was educated in Thailand at Thepsirin School, and then in France. He also lived abroad in his youth in England and the United St ...
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Phra Chenduriyang
Phra Chenduriyang (Piti Vādyakara) ( th, พระเจนดุริยางค์ (ปิติ วาทยะกร), ; born as ''Peter Feit'', (July 13, 1883 – December 25, 1968) was a Thai composer, conductor, music professor, collector and arranger. He was the son of a German American immigrant, Jacob Feit, and a Mon mother. However, he never left Thailand and identified himself solely as Thai. He composed the Thai National Anthem. Feit's father Jacob, who was also a musician, had arrived in Siam (the former name of Thailand) during the reign of King Rama V (Chulalongkorn) and became a trumpet teacher at the royal court. Feit studied piano and western string instruments with his father and at the Assumption College, Bangkok. In 1917, he joined the Royal Entertainment Department and formed the first western-style orchestra in Siam. King Rama VI (Vajiravudh) appointed him deputy director, later director of the "Royal Western string orchestra" and granted him the feudal ...
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Fine Arts Department
The Fine Arts Department ( th, กรมศิลปากร, ) is a government department of Thailand, under the Ministry of Culture. Its mission is managing the country's cultural heritage. History The department was originally established by King Vajiravudh in 1912, split off from the Palace's Religious Affairs Office, and was primarily concerned with protecting Buddhist monuments. In 1926, during the reign of King Prajadhipok, the department was merged into the Royal Society, along with the Museum Department and Archaeology Department, in effect consolidating several cultural heritage-related agencies. In 1933, following the abolition of absolute monarchy, the Royal Society's archaeological arm was split off and re-established as the Fine Arts Department under the Ministry of Education (then known as the Ministry of Public Instruction). It became part of the Ministry of Culture from 1952 until 1957 (when the ministry was dissolved), and again in 2002 when the ministry was ...
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Sirindhorn
Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn, The Princess Royal and Princess Debaratana Rajasuda ( th, มหาจักรีสิรินธร, ; ; born April 2, 1955), formerly Princess Sirindhorn Debaratanasuda Kitivadhanadulsobhak ( th, สมเด็จพระเจ้าลูกเธอ เจ้าฟ้าสิรินธรเทพรัตนสุดา กิติวัฒนาดุลโสภาคย์; ), is the second daughter of King Bhumibol Adulyadej and younger sister of King Vajiralongkorn.; ). After Vajiralongkorn's coronation, Sirindhorn was invested of the title Somdech Phra Kanishthadhiraj Chao Krom Somdech Phra Debaratnarajsuda Chao Fa Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Maha Vajiralongkorn Vorarajbhakti Sirikitchakarinibirayabadhana Rathasimagunakornpiyajat Sayamboromrajakumari ( th, สมเด็จพระกนิษฐาธิราชเจ้า กรมสมเด็จพระเทพรัตนราชสุดา เจ้าฟ้าม ...
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Luk Krung
Luk krung ( th, ลูกกรุง, ; literally "child of the city"), also called ''phleng luk krung'' ( เพลงลูกกรุง), is a genre of Thai popular music. It is a more polished, urban style, compared to its folk music counterpart, '' luk thung''.Roongrang, Panya. "Music of Thailand, II: Regional and Popular Music". ''New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians'' Online. Luk krung songs commonly feature themes about feelings of society, people in the capital and occurrences that happen in the period of time. The emotions, the singing, the tone of singer, the songwriter and musicians all form to create an exquisite, delicate and gentle sound. The style of the music and lyrics are similar to poetry and the meaning of lyrics is complex. History Luk Krung was first established around 1931, during the reign of King Rama VII, in which Thailand was going through a regime change. Some people told the end of period of King Rama VI around 1912, an Italian musician ...
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