Sulzbacheromyces Bicolor
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Sulzbacheromyces Bicolor
''Sulzbacheromyces'' is a genus of basidiolichens in the family Lepidostromataceae (the only family within the fungal order Lepidostromatales). The genus is distinguished from the other genera of Lepidostromataceae (''Ertzia'' and ''Lepidostroma'') by having an entirely crustose thallus and from ''Multiclavula'' (''Cantharellales'') by having a chlorococcoid (instead of coccomyxoid) photobiont. The type species grows on soil in the neotropic The Neotropical realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms constituting Earth's land surface. Physically, it includes the tropical terrestrial ecoregions of the Americas and the entire South American temperate zone. Definition In bioge ...s. Species *'' Sulzbacheromyces bicolor'' – China *'' Sulzbacheromyces caatingae'' – Neotropics *'' Sulzbacheromyces chocoensis'' – Colombia *'' Sulzbacheromyces fossicolus'' – Singapore *'' Sulzbacheromyces miomboensis'' – Democratic Republic of Congo *'' Sulzbacheromyces sinens ...
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Robert Lücking
Robert Lücking (born 1964) is a German lichenologist. He is a leading expert on foliicolous lichens–lichens that live on leaves. Life and career Born in Ulm in 1964, Lücking earned both his master's (1990) and PhD degree (1994) at the University of Ulm. Both degrees concerned the taxonomy, ecology, and biodiversity of foliicolous lichens. His graduate supervisor was mycologist and bryologist Sieghard Winkler, who had previously studied epiphyllous (upper leaf-dwelling) fungi in El Salvador and Colombia. In 1996 Lücking was awarded the Mason E. Hale award for an "outstanding doctoral thesis presented by a candidate on a lichenological theme". His thesis was titled ''Foliikole Flechten und ihre Mikrohabitatpraferenzen in einem tropischen Regenwald in Costa Rica'' ("Foliicolous lichens and their microhabitat preferences in a tropical rainforest in Costa Rica"). In this work, Lücking recorded 177 foliicolous lichen species from the shrub layer in a Costa Rican tropical forest. L ...
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Type (biology)
In biology, a type is a particular specimen (or in some cases a group of specimens) of an organism to which the scientific name of that organism is formally attached. In other words, a type is an example that serves to anchor or centralizes the defining features of that particular taxon. In older usage (pre-1900 in botany), a type was a taxon rather than a specimen. A taxon is a scientifically named grouping of organisms with other like organisms, a set that includes some organisms and excludes others, based on a detailed published description (for example a species description) and on the provision of type material, which is usually available to scientists for examination in a major museum research collection, or similar institution. Type specimen According to a precise set of rules laid down in the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) and the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN), the scientific name of every taxon is almost al ...
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Taxa Described In 2013
In biology, a taxon (back-formation from ''taxonomy''; plural taxa) is a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit. Although neither is required, a taxon is usually known by a particular name and given a particular ranking, especially if and when it is accepted or becomes established. It is very common, however, for taxonomists to remain at odds over what belongs to a taxon and the criteria used for inclusion. If a taxon is given a formal scientific name, its use is then governed by one of the nomenclature codes specifying which scientific name is correct for a particular grouping. Initial attempts at classifying and ordering organisms (plants and animals) were set forth in Carl Linnaeus's system in ''Systema Naturae'', 10th edition (1758), as well as an unpublished work by Bernard and Antoine Laurent de Jussieu. The idea of a unit-based system of biological classification was first made widely available in 1805 in the intro ...
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Agaricomycetes Genera
The Agaricomycetes are a class of fungi in the division Basidiomycota. The taxon is roughly identical to that defined for the Homobasidiomycetes (alternatively called holobasidiomycetes) by Hibbett & Thorn, with the inclusion of Auriculariales and Sebacinales. It includes not only mushroom-forming fungi, but also most species placed in the deprecated taxa Gasteromycetes and Homobasidiomycetes. Within the subdivision Agaricomycotina, which already excludes the smut and rust fungi, the Agaricomycetes can be further defined by the exclusion of the classes Tremellomycetes and Dacrymycetes, which are generally considered to be jelly fungi. However, a few former "jelly fungi", such as ''Auricularia'', are classified in the Agaricomycetes. According to a 2008 estimate, Agaricomycetes include 17 orders, 100 families, 1147 genera, and about 21000 species. Modern molecular phylogenetic analyses have been since used to help define several new orders in the Agaricomycetes: Amylocorticiales ...
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Lichen Genera
A lichen ( , ) is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi species in a mutualistic relationship.Introduction to Lichens – An Alliance between Kingdoms
. University of California Museum of Paleontology.
Lichens have properties different from those of their component organisms. They come in many colors, sizes, and forms and are sometimes plant-like, but are not s. They may have tiny, leafless branches (); flat leaf-like structures (

Agaricomycetes
The Agaricomycetes are a class of fungi in the division Basidiomycota. The taxon is roughly identical to that defined for the Homobasidiomycetes (alternatively called holobasidiomycetes) by Hibbett & Thorn, with the inclusion of Auriculariales and Sebacinales. It includes not only mushroom-forming fungi, but also most species placed in the deprecated taxa Gasteromycetes and Homobasidiomycetes. Within the subdivision Agaricomycotina, which already excludes the smut and rust fungi, the Agaricomycetes can be further defined by the exclusion of the classes Tremellomycetes and Dacrymycetes, which are generally considered to be jelly fungi. However, a few former "jelly fungi", such as ''Auricularia'', are classified in the Agaricomycetes. According to a 2008 estimate, Agaricomycetes include 17 orders, 100 families, 1147 genera, and about 21000 species. Modern molecular phylogenetic analyses have been since used to help define several new orders in the Agaricomycetes: Amylocorticiales ...
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Sulzbacheromyces Yunnanensis
''Sulzbacheromyces'' is a genus of basidiolichens in the family Lepidostromataceae (the only family within the fungal order Lepidostromatales). The genus is distinguished from the other genera of Lepidostromataceae (''Ertzia'' and ''Lepidostroma'') by having an entirely crustose thallus and from ''Multiclavula'' (''Cantharellales'') by having a chlorococcoid (instead of coccomyxoid) photobiont. The type species grows on soil in the neotropics. Species *''Sulzbacheromyces bicolor'' – China *''Sulzbacheromyces caatingae'' – Neotropics *'' Sulzbacheromyces chocoensis'' – Colombia *''Sulzbacheromyces fossicolus'' – Singapore *''Sulzbacheromyces miomboensis'' – Democratic Republic of Congo *''Sulzbacheromyces sinensis'' – China *''Sulzbacheromyces tutunendo ''Sulzbacheromyces'' is a genus of basidiolichens in the family Lepidostromataceae (the only family within the fungal order Lepidostromatales). The genus is distinguished from the other genera of Lepidostromata ...
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Sulzbacheromyces Tutunendo
''Sulzbacheromyces'' is a genus of basidiolichens in the family Lepidostromataceae (the only family within the fungal order Lepidostromatales). The genus is distinguished from the other genera of Lepidostromataceae (''Ertzia'' and ''Lepidostroma'') by having an entirely crustose thallus and from ''Multiclavula'' (''Cantharellales'') by having a chlorococcoid (instead of coccomyxoid) photobiont. The type species grows on soil in the neotropics. Species *''Sulzbacheromyces bicolor ''Sulzbacheromyces'' is a genus of basidiolichens in the family Lepidostromataceae (the only family within the fungal order Lepidostromatales). The genus is distinguished from the other genera of Lepidostromataceae (''Ertzia'' and ''Lepidostroma' ...'' – China *'' Sulzbacheromyces caatingae'' – Neotropics *'' Sulzbacheromyces chocoensis'' – Colombia *'' Sulzbacheromyces fossicolus'' – Singapore *'' Sulzbacheromyces miomboensis'' – Democratic Republic of Congo *'' Sulzbacheromyces sinensi ...
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Sulzbacheromyces Sinensis
''Sulzbacheromyces'' is a genus of basidiolichens in the family Lepidostromataceae (the only family within the fungal order Lepidostromatales). The genus is distinguished from the other genera of Lepidostromataceae (''Ertzia'' and ''Lepidostroma'') by having an entirely crustose thallus and from ''Multiclavula'' (''Cantharellales'') by having a chlorococcoid (instead of coccomyxoid) photobiont. The type species grows on soil in the neotropics. Species *''Sulzbacheromyces bicolor'' – China *''Sulzbacheromyces caatingae'' – Neotropics *'' Sulzbacheromyces chocoensis'' – Colombia *''Sulzbacheromyces fossicolus'' – Singapore *''Sulzbacheromyces miomboensis'' – Democratic Republic of Congo *'' Sulzbacheromyces sinensis'' – China *''Sulzbacheromyces tutunendo ''Sulzbacheromyces'' is a genus of basidiolichens in the family Lepidostromataceae (the only family within the fungal order Lepidostromatales). The genus is distinguished from the other genera of Lepidostromat ...
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Sulzbacheromyces Miomboensis
''Sulzbacheromyces'' is a genus of basidiolichens in the family Lepidostromataceae (the only family within the fungal order Lepidostromatales). The genus is distinguished from the other genera of Lepidostromataceae (''Ertzia'' and ''Lepidostroma'') by having an entirely crustose thallus and from ''Multiclavula'' (''Cantharellales'') by having a chlorococcoid (instead of coccomyxoid) photobiont. The type species grows on soil in the neotropics. Species *''Sulzbacheromyces bicolor'' – China *'' Sulzbacheromyces caatingae'' – Neotropics *'' Sulzbacheromyces chocoensis'' – Colombia *''Sulzbacheromyces fossicolus'' – Singapore *'' Sulzbacheromyces miomboensis'' – Democratic Republic of Congo *'' Sulzbacheromyces sinensis'' – China *''Sulzbacheromyces tutunendo ''Sulzbacheromyces'' is a genus of basidiolichens in the family Lepidostromataceae (the only family within the fungal order Lepidostromatales). The genus is distinguished from the other genera of Lepidostrom ...
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Sulzbacheromyces Fossicolus
''Sulzbacheromyces'' is a genus of basidiolichens in the family Lepidostromataceae (the only family within the fungal order Lepidostromatales). The genus is distinguished from the other genera of Lepidostromataceae (''Ertzia'' and ''Lepidostroma'') by having an entirely crustose thallus and from ''Multiclavula'' (''Cantharellales'') by having a chlorococcoid (instead of coccomyxoid) photobiont. The type species grows on soil in the neotropics. Species *''Sulzbacheromyces bicolor'' – China *'' Sulzbacheromyces caatingae'' – Neotropics *'' Sulzbacheromyces chocoensis'' – Colombia *'' Sulzbacheromyces fossicolus'' – Singapore *'' Sulzbacheromyces miomboensis'' – Democratic Republic of Congo *'' Sulzbacheromyces sinensis'' – China *''Sulzbacheromyces tutunendo ''Sulzbacheromyces'' is a genus of basidiolichens in the family Lepidostromataceae (the only family within the fungal order Lepidostromatales). The genus is distinguished from the other genera of Lepidostro ...
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Sulzbacheromyces Chocoensis
''Sulzbacheromyces'' is a genus of basidiolichens in the family Lepidostromataceae (the only family within the fungal order Lepidostromatales). The genus is distinguished from the other genera of Lepidostromataceae (''Ertzia'' and ''Lepidostroma'') by having an entirely crustose thallus and from ''Multiclavula'' (''Cantharellales'') by having a chlorococcoid (instead of coccomyxoid) photobiont. The type species grows on soil in the neotropics. Species *''Sulzbacheromyces bicolor'' – China *''Sulzbacheromyces caatingae'' – Neotropics *'' Sulzbacheromyces chocoensis'' – Colombia *''Sulzbacheromyces fossicolus'' – Singapore *''Sulzbacheromyces miomboensis'' – Democratic Republic of Congo *''Sulzbacheromyces sinensis'' – China *''Sulzbacheromyces tutunendo'' – Colombia *''Sulzbacheromyces yunnanensis ''Sulzbacheromyces'' is a genus of basidiolichens in the family Lepidostromataceae (the only family within the fungal order Lepidostromatales). The genus is disti ...
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