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Suemus Tibelloides
''Suemus'' is a genus of running crab spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1895. Species it contains five species, found only in Africa and Vietnam: *''Suemus atomarius'' Simon, 1895 (type) – Sierra Leone *''Suemus orientalis'' Simon, 1909 – Vietnam *''Suemus punctatus'' Lawrence, 1938 – South Africa *''Suemus tibelliformis'' Simon, 1909 – Vietnam *'' Suemus tibelloides'' Caporiacco, 1947 – East Africa See also * List of Philodromidae species This page lists all described species of the spider family Philodromidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : A ''Apollophanes'' ''Apollophanes (spider), Apollophanes'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 * ''Apollophanes aztecanus, A. aztecanus'' Don ... References Araneomorphae genera Philodromidae Spiders of Africa Spiders of Asia {{Philodromidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Eugène Simon
Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4,000 species. Work on spiders His most significant work was ''Histoire Naturelle des Araignées'' (1892–1903), an encyclopedic treatment of the spider genera of the world. It was published in two volumes of more than 1000 pages each, and the same number of drawings by Simon. Working at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, it took Simon 11 years to complete, while working at the same time on devising a taxonomic scheme that embraced the known taxa. Simon described a total of 4,650 species, and as of 2013 about 3,790 species are still considered valid. The International Society of Arachnology offers a Simon Award recognising lifetime achievement. The Eocene fossil spider species '' Cenotextricella simoni'' was named in his ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Suemus Atomarius
''Suemus'' is a genus of Philodromidae, running crab spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon, Eugène Louis Simon in 1895. Species it contains five species, found only in Africa and Vietnam: *''Suemus atomarius'' Simon, 1895 (Type_species, type) – Sierra Leone *''Suemus orientalis'' Simon, 1909 – Vietnam *''Suemus punctatus'' Lawrence, 1938 – South Africa *''Suemus tibelliformis'' Simon, 1909 – Vietnam *''Suemus tibelloides'' Lodovico di Caporiacco, Caporiacco, 1947 – East Africa See also * List of Philodromidae species References Araneomorphae genera Philodromidae Spiders of Africa Spiders of Asia {{Philodromidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Philodromidae
Philodromidae, also known as philodromid crab spiders and running crab spiders, is a family of araneomorph spiders first described by Tord Tamerlan Teodor Thorell in 1870 (then known as subfamily Philodrominae within Thomisidae). It contains over 500 species in thirty genera. The most common genus is ''Philodromus'' which is widespread, similar to ''Ebo''. Other common genera include the elongate grass-dwelling '' Tibellus'' and the widespread '' Thanatus'', which includes the house crab spider that commonly captures flies on and in buildings. Description Philodromids have a crab-like shape due to the first two pairs of legs being oriented sideways (laterigrade). This is superficially similar to the "true" crab spiders (Thomisidae), such as ''Misumena vatia,'' but these families are not as closely related as previously thought. Unlike crab spiders, the legs are generally similar in size, though the second leg pair may be significantly longer than the first pair. This is most e ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Vietnam
Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making it the world's sixteenth-most populous country. Vietnam borders China to the north, and Laos and Cambodia to the west. It shares maritime borders with Thailand through the Gulf of Thailand, and the Philippines, Indonesia, and Malaysia through the South China Sea. Its capital is Hanoi and its largest city is Ho Chi Minh City (commonly known as Saigon). Vietnam was inhabited by the Paleolithic age, with states established in the first millennium BC on the Red River Delta in modern-day northern Vietnam. The Han dynasty annexed Northern and Central Vietnam under Chinese rule from 111 BC, until the first dynasty emerged in 939. Successive monarchical dynasties absorbed Chinese influences through Confucianism and Buddhism, and expanded ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types. [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Suemus Orientalis
''Suemus'' is a genus of Philodromidae, running crab spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon, Eugène Louis Simon in 1895. Species it contains five species, found only in Africa and Vietnam: *''Suemus atomarius'' Simon, 1895 (Type_species, type) – Sierra Leone *''Suemus orientalis'' Simon, 1909 – Vietnam *''Suemus punctatus'' Lawrence, 1938 – South Africa *''Suemus tibelliformis'' Simon, 1909 – Vietnam *''Suemus tibelloides'' Lodovico di Caporiacco, Caporiacco, 1947 – East Africa See also * List of Philodromidae species References Araneomorphae genera Philodromidae Spiders of Africa Spiders of Asia {{Philodromidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Suemus Punctatus
''Suemus'' is a genus of running crab spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1895. Species it contains five species, found only in Africa and Vietnam: *''Suemus atomarius'' Simon, 1895 (type) – Sierra Leone *''Suemus orientalis'' Simon, 1909 – Vietnam *'' Suemus punctatus'' Lawrence, 1938 – South Africa *'' Suemus tibelliformis'' Simon, 1909 – Vietnam *'' Suemus tibelloides'' Caporiacco, 1947 – East Africa See also * List of Philodromidae species This page lists all described species of the spider family Philodromidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : A ''Apollophanes'' ''Apollophanes (spider), Apollophanes'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 * ''Apollophanes aztecanus, A. aztecanus'' Don ... References Araneomorphae genera Philodromidae Spiders of Africa Spiders of Asia {{Philodromidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Suemus Tibelliformis
''Suemus'' is a genus of running crab spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1895. Species it contains five species, found only in Africa and Vietnam: *''Suemus atomarius'' Simon, 1895 (type) – Sierra Leone *''Suemus orientalis'' Simon, 1909 – Vietnam *''Suemus punctatus'' Lawrence, 1938 – South Africa *'' Suemus tibelliformis'' Simon, 1909 – Vietnam *'' Suemus tibelloides'' Caporiacco, 1947 – East Africa See also * List of Philodromidae species This page lists all described species of the spider family Philodromidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : A ''Apollophanes'' ''Apollophanes (spider), Apollophanes'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 * ''Apollophanes aztecanus, A. aztecanus'' Don ... References Araneomorphae genera Philodromidae Spiders of Africa Spiders of Asia {{Philodromidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Suemus Tibelloides
''Suemus'' is a genus of running crab spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1895. Species it contains five species, found only in Africa and Vietnam: *''Suemus atomarius'' Simon, 1895 (type) – Sierra Leone *''Suemus orientalis'' Simon, 1909 – Vietnam *''Suemus punctatus'' Lawrence, 1938 – South Africa *''Suemus tibelliformis'' Simon, 1909 – Vietnam *'' Suemus tibelloides'' Caporiacco, 1947 – East Africa See also * List of Philodromidae species This page lists all described species of the spider family Philodromidae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : A ''Apollophanes'' ''Apollophanes (spider), Apollophanes'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 * ''Apollophanes aztecanus, A. aztecanus'' Don ... References Araneomorphae genera Philodromidae Spiders of Africa Spiders of Asia {{Philodromidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lodovico Di Caporiacco
Ludovico di Caporiacco (22 January 1900, in Udine – 18 July 1951, in Parma) was an Italian arachnologist. Caporiacco took part in an expedition to the Jebel Uweinat, a mountain massif in the boundary region of Sudan, Libya, and Egypt. On the mission, he, together with Hungarian explorer László Almásy, discovered the prehistoric rock paintings of Ain Doua in 1933. In 1943 he was appointed professor of zoology to the faculty of sciences at the University of Parma. He was the author of numerous scientific papers on arachnids native to Italy and other Mediterranean regions. He also published articles on species found in East Africa, Central Asia (Himalayas The Himalayas, or Himalaya (; ; ), is a mountain range in Asia, separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. The range has some of the planet's highest peaks, including the very highest, Mount Everest. Over 100 ... and the Karakoram) as well as Central and South America. He was the taxon ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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