Stylocephalidae
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Stylocephalidae
Stylocephalidae is a family of parasitic alveolates of the phylum Apicomplexia Taxonomy Fifteen genera are recognised in this family. History This taxon was created by Ellis in 1912.Ellis MM (1912) A new species of gregarine from North American diplopods. Zool Anz 15: 8-11 Description Species in this taxon infect insect Insects (from Latin ') are pancrustacean hexapod invertebrates of the class Insecta. They are the largest group within the arthropod phylum. Insects have a chitinous exoskeleton, a three-part body ( head, thorax and abdomen), three pairs ...s. References Conoidasida Apicomplexa families {{Apicomplexa-stub ...
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Stylocephaloidea
Stylocephaloidea is a superfamily of parasitic alveolates of the phylum Apicomplexia Taxonomy There are two families in this taxon. History This superfamily was established by Clopton in 2009. Description Species in this taxon infect insect Insects (from Latin ') are pancrustacean hexapod invertebrates of the class Insecta. They are the largest group within the arthropod phylum. Insects have a chitinous exoskeleton, a three-part body ( head, thorax and abdomen), three pairs ...s. Syzygy is frontal or frontolateral. The gametocysts form an epicyst (ectocyst). The epicyst may rupture or dissolve. The sporocysts are released either singly or in chains. References Conoidasida SAR supergroup superfamilies {{Apicomplexa-stub ...
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Eukaryota
Eukaryotes () are organisms whose Cell (biology), cells have a cell nucleus, nucleus. All animals, plants, fungi, and many unicellular organisms, are Eukaryotes. They belong to the group of organisms Eukaryota or Eukarya, which is one of the Three-domain system, three domains of life. Bacteria and Archaea (both prokaryotes) make up the other two domains. The eukaryotes are usually now regarded as having emerged in the Archaea or as a sister of the Asgard (archaea), Asgard archaea. This implies that there are only Two-domain system, two domains of life, Bacteria and Archaea, with eukaryotes incorporated among archaea. Eukaryotes represent a small minority of the number of organisms, but, due to their generally much larger size, their collective global biomass (ecology), biomass is estimated to be about equal to that of prokaryotes. Eukaryotes emerged approximately 2.3–1.8 billion years ago, during the Proterozoic eon, likely as Flagellated cell, flagellated phagotrophs. The ...
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Apicomplexia
The Apicomplexa (also called Apicomplexia) are a large phylum of parasitic Alveolata, alveolates. Most of them possess a unique form of organelle that comprises a type of non-photosynthetic plastid called an apicoplast, and an apical complex structure. The organelle is an adaptation that the apicomplexan applies in penetration of a host cell. The Apicomplexa are unicellular and spore-forming. All species are obligate parasite, obligate parasitism#types, endoparasites of animals, except ''Nephromyces'', a symbiosis, symbiont in marine animals, originally classified as a chytrid fungus. Motile structures such as flagellum, flagella or pseudopods are present only in certain gamete stages. The Apicomplexa are a diverse group that includes organisms such as the coccidia, gregarines, piroplasms, haemogregarines, and Plasmodiidae, plasmodia. Diseases caused by Apicomplexa include: * Babesiosis (''Babesia'') * Malaria (''Plasmodium'') * Cryptosporidiosis (''Cryptosporidium parvum'') * C ...
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Phylum
In biology, a phylum (; plural: phyla) is a level of classification or taxonomic rank below kingdom and above class. Traditionally, in botany the term division has been used instead of phylum, although the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants accepts the terms as equivalent. Depending on definitions, the animal kingdom Animalia contains about 31 phyla, the plant kingdom Plantae contains about 14 phyla, and the fungus kingdom Fungi contains about 8 phyla. Current research in phylogenetics is uncovering the relationships between phyla, which are contained in larger clades, like Ecdysozoa and Embryophyta. General description The term phylum was coined in 1866 by Ernst Haeckel from the Greek (, "race, stock"), related to (, "tribe, clan"). Haeckel noted that species constantly evolved into new species that seemed to retain few consistent features among themselves and therefore few features that distinguished them as a group ("a self-contained unity" ...
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Oocephalus
''Oocephalus'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Lamiaceae. Its native range is Brazil to Bolivia. Species Species: *'' Oocephalus argyrophyllus'' *'' Oocephalus crassifolius'' *'' Oocephalus foliosus'' *'' Oocephalus ganevii'' *'' Oocephalus grazielae'' *'' Oocephalus hagei'' *'' Oocephalus halimifolius'' *''Oocephalus lacunosus'' *''Oocephalus lythroides'' *''Oocephalus niveus'' *''Oocephalus nubicola'' *''Oocephalus oppositiflorus'' *''Oocephalus pauciflorus'' *''Oocephalus petraeus'' *''Oocephalus piranii'' *''Oocephalus pubescens'' *''Oocephalus rigens'' *''Oocephalus silvinae ''Oocephalus'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Lamiaceae. Its native range is Brazil to Bolivia. Species Species: *'' Oocephalus argyrophyllus'' *'' Oocephalus crassifolius'' *'' Oocephalus foliosus'' *'' Oocephalus g ...'' *'' Oocephalus tenuithyrsus'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q21217021 Lamiaceae Lamiaceae genera ...
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