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Strophurus
''Strophurus'' is a genus of lizards in the family Diplodactylidae. All species of ''Strophurus'' are endemic to Australia, and are sometimes given the common names phasmid geckos, spiny-tailed geckos, and striped geckos. Description The species of the genus ''Strophurus'' attain total lengths (including tail) of . The scales of the body are generally small and round, sometimes interspersed with enlarged scales and soft spines. All members of this genus have a unique defense mechanism: the ability to squirt a harmless, foul-smelling fluid from their tails, which can create a highly flammable substance when mixed with ammonia. This fluid is used to deter birds while they are perching in shrubbery, being unusual in the family by exposing themselves during the day. As with many other geckos, they are also nocturnal. Some members lack spines and enlarged scales, while another subgroup features spines on the tail and other parts of the body. Their habitat is amongst shrubs and hu ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Strophurus Elderi
''Strophurus elderi'', also known commonly as the jewelled gecko, is a terrestrial, nocturnal species of gecko, a lizard in the family Diplodactylidae. Previously classified within the genus ''Diplodactylus'', ''S. elderi'' is one of 22 geckos belonging to the genus ''Strophurus''. The species is endemic to the arid regions of central and north-western Australia. Etymology The specific name, ''elderi'', is in honor of Scottish-Australian philanthropist Thomas Elder. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. . (''Strophurus elderi'', p. 82). Description Soft-bodied, with pentadactyle limbs (meaning five digits on each extremity), ''S. elderi'' is a moderately sized lizard from the Geckkonidae family – measuring 65-75mm or 45mm from snout to vent. The tail is fleshy and moderate, equating to 55% of the snout-vent length. Dorsal colours are dark brown to velvety gre ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Strophurus Ciliaris
The northern spiny-tailed gecko (''Strophurus ciliaris'') is a species of lizard in the family Diplodactylidae. The species is endemic to Australia. Etymology The meaning of the scientific name or binomial, ''Strophurus ciliaris'', comes from ''strophurus'' meaning "turning-tail" and ''ciliaris'' meaning "eyelashed", referring to the spines above the eyes. Description ''S. ciliaris'' is highly variable in colour. This species can vary from a uniform grey colour, with few black or orange scales, to rich brown, with a mottled pattern of grey, white, and orange scales. Spines are present along the tail, and long spines are generally present above the eyes, giving the impression of being eye-lashed.Wilson S, Swan G (2008). ''A Complete Guide to Reptiles of Australia''. Chatswood: New Holland Publishers. The average length for a member of this species is . Females are known to be significantly larger than males. Reproduction ''S. ciliaris'' an oviparous species that has a clutc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Strophurus Taenicauda
''Strophurus taenicauda'', also known commonly as the golden spiny-tailed gecko or the golden-tailed gecko, is a species of lizard in the family Diplodactylidae. The species is endemic to eastern Australia. Three subspecies are recognized. Geographic range ''S. taenicauda'' is found in New South Wales and Queensland, Australia. www.reptile-database.org. Habitat The preferred habitats of ''S. taenicauda'' are forest and shrubland. Tail The golden-tailed gecko can produce a spray of foul-smelling liquid from its tail as a defense mechanism to deter potential predators. Reproduction ''S. taenicauda'' is oviparous. Subspecies The following three subspecies, including the nominotypical subspecies, are recognized as being valid. *''Strophurus taenicauda albiocularis'' Danny Brown, Jessica Worthington Wilmer & Stewart MacDonald. *''Strophurus taenicauda taenicauda'' *''Strophurus taenicauda triaureus'' ''Nota bene'': A trinomial authority in parentheses indicates that the subs ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Strophurus Assimilis
The Goldfields spiny-tailed gecko (''Strophurus assimilis'') is a species of lizard in the family Diplodactylidae. The species is endemic to Australia. www.reptile-database.org. Geographic range ''S. assimilis'' is found in the interior of southern Western Australia. Habitat The natural habitat of ''S. assimilis'' is shrubland in arid and semiarid areas. Reproduction ''S. assimilis'' is oviparous Oviparous animals are animals that lay their eggs, with little or no other embryonic development within the mother. This is the reproductive method of most fish, amphibians, most reptiles, and all pterosaurs, dinosaurs (including birds), and .... References Further reading * Cogger HG (2014). ''Reptiles and Amphibians of Australia, Seventh Edition''. Clayton, Victoria, Australia: CSIRO Publishing. xxx + 1,033 pp. . * Greer AE (1989). ''The Biology and Evolution of Australian Lizards''. Chipping Norton, New South Wales: Surrey Beatty & Sons. 264 pp. . * Laube A, Langner C (20 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Strophurus Horneri
''Strophurus horneri'', also known commonly as the Arnhem phasmid gecko, is a species of lizard in the family Diplodactylidae. The species is endemic to Australia. www.reptile-database.org. Etymology The specific name, ''horneri'', is in honour of Australian zoologist Paul Horner who is a Curator Emeritus of the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory. Geographic range ''S. horneri'' is found in Northern Territory of northern Australia. Description ''S. horneri'' is narrow-headed and slender-bodied. Its dorsal colouration consists of four broad yellow stripes on a brown or grayish ground colour. A small species, its snout-to-vent length is only about . Habitat The preferred habitat of ''S. horneri'' is grassland A grassland is an area where the vegetation is dominated by grasses (Poaceae). However, sedge (Cyperaceae) and rush (Juncaceae) can also be found along with variable proportions of legumes, like clover, and other herbs. Grasslands occur natur .... Re ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Strophurus Congoo
The Congoo gecko (''Strophurus congoo'') is a species of lizard in the family Diplodactylidae. The species is endemic to Australia. Etymology The specific name, ''congoo'', is in honor of the Congoo family who have native title to the land on which the holotype was collected. Geographic range ''S. congoo'' is found in northern Queensland, Australia. www.reptile-database.org. Habitat The preferred habitat of ''S. congoo'' is forest A forest is an area of land dominated by trees. Hundreds of definitions of forest are used throughout the world, incorporating factors such as tree density, tree height, land use, legal standing, and ecological function. The United Nations' .... References Further reading * Vanderduys E (2016). "A new species of gecko (Squamata: Diplodactylidae: ''Strophurus'') from northern Queensland, Australia". ''Zootaxa'' 4117 (3): 341–358. (''Strophurus congoo'', new species). Strophurus Reptiles described in 2016 Taxa named by Eric P. Vanderd ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Diplodactylidae
The Diplodactylidae are a family in the suborder Gekkota (geckos), with over 150 species in 25 genera. These geckos occur in Australia, New Zealand, and New Caledonia. Diplodactylids are the most ecologically diverse and widespread family of geckos in both Australia and New Caledonia, and are the only family of geckos found in New Zealand. Three diplodactylid genera (''Oedura'', ''Rhacodactylus'', and ''Hoplodactylus'') have recently been split into multiple new genera. In previous classifications, the family Diplodactylidae is equivalent to the subfamily Diplodactylinae. Habitat Like other geckos, Diplodactylidae often live in warm areas that are around the temperature of . They mostly live in rain forests, up in the trees for protection. However, they are also found in cooler climates such as those found in southern New Zealand, where they have been found to be active in temperatures ranging from 1.4 to 31.9C. Reproduction Viviparity is notable as a trait unique to diploda ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Jewelled Gecko (Strophurus Elderi) (9391007062)
The jewelled gecko (''Naultinus gemmeus'') is a threatened species of lizard in the family Diplodactylidae. The species is endemic to the South Island of New Zealand. Subgroups or populations of the jewelled gecko living in Otago, Canterbury, and Southland can be distinguished by their colour and marking. Male Canterbury jewelled geckos tend to be grey or brown with yellow, purple and white rows of stripes or diamonds. Otago jewelled gecko populations are often green with yellow and white markings, and Southland jewelled geckos are usually solid green. The jewelled gecko eats a wide variety of insects and moths. It also eats berries and, more rarely, nectar. The jewelled gecko and other New Zealand geckos are highly protected and it is illegal to capture or disturb them. The jewelled gecko is often targeted by wildlife smugglers. Identification ''Naultinus gemmeus'' has a bright to olive green body with either stripes or a pattern of diamonds on its back, a pattern which has ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Egg (biology)
An egg is an organic vessel grown by an animal to carry a possibly fertilized egg cell (a zygote) and to incubate from it an embryo within the egg until the embryo has become an animal fetus that can survive on its own, at which point the animal hatches. Most arthropods such as insects, vertebrates (excluding live-bearing mammals), and mollusks lay eggs, although some, such as scorpions, do not. Reptile eggs, bird eggs, and monotreme eggs are laid out of water and are surrounded by a protective shell, either flexible or inflexible. Eggs laid on land or in nests are usually kept within a warm and favorable temperature range while the embryo grows. When the embryo is adequately developed it hatches, i.e., breaks out of the egg's shell. Some embryos have a temporary egg tooth they use to crack, pip, or break the eggshell or covering. The largest recorded egg is from a whale shark and was in size. Whale shark eggs typically hatch within the mother. At and up to , the o ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tom Parkin
Tom or TOM may refer to: * Tom (given name), a diminutive of Thomas or Tomás or an independent Aramaic given name (and a list of people with the name) Characters * Tom Anderson, a character in ''Beavis and Butt-Head'' * Tom Beck, a character in the 1998 American science-fiction disaster movie '' Deep Impact'' * Tom Buchanan, the main antagonist from the 1925 novel ''The Great Gatsby'' * Tom Cat, a character from the ''Tom and Jerry'' cartoons * Tom Lucitor, a character from the American animated series ''Star vs. the Forces of Evil'' * Tom Natsworthy, from the science fantasy novel ''Mortal Engines'' * Tom Nook, a character in ''Animal Crossing'' video game series * Tom Servo, a robot character from the ''Mystery Science Theater 3000'' television series * Tom Sloane, a non-adult character from the animated sitcom '' Daria'' * Talking Tom, the protagonist from the ''Talking Tom & Friends'' franchise * Tom, a character from the '' Deltora Quest'' books by Emily Rodda * Tom, a c ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Amandus Heinrich Christian Zietz
Amandus Heinrich Christian Zietz (13 June 1840 – 2 August 1921) was a zoologist and paleontologist born in Hamburg, Schleswig-Holstein, and best known for his work at the South Australian Museum in Adelaide, after arriving in South Australia in 1883. He and his son Frederick Robert Zietz, also a zoologist, worked on preserving bones from a diprotodon skeleton. Along with E. C. Stirling, also at the South Australian museum, he undertook the direction of the first major palaeontology excavation at Lake Callabonna, where a large series of ''Diprotodont'' skeletal material was collected. Zietz was responsible for identifying a hitherto unknown species of shark from Investigator Strait, which became known as ''Asymbolus vincenti'', or Gulf catshark. He is buried in West Terrace Cemetery The West Terrace Cemetery is South Australia's oldest cemetery, first appearing on Colonel William Light's 1837 plan of Adelaide. The site is located in Park 23 of the Adelaide Park Lands j ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
