Stereocaulon Alpinum
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Stereocaulon Alpinum
''Stereocaulon alpinum'' is a species of fungus belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae. It is similar to '' Stereocaulon paschale'' but differs from it in containing cyanobacteria of the genus ''Nostoc'' while ''S. paschale'' contains cyanobacteria of the genus '' Stigonema'', which have a darker colour than ''Nostoc''.Flóra Íslands lora of Iceland(no year)Dílbreyskja - ''Stereocaulon paschale''(in Icelandic). Retrieved on April 14th 2021. Ecology ''Stereocaulon alpinum'' is a known host species to lichenicolous fungi, which are pathogenic or commensal species living on the surface or in the thallus of the lichen. These include: * ''Arthonia stereocaulina'' * ''Catillaria stereocaulorum'' * ''Cercidospora stereocaulorum'' * '' Diploschistes muscorum'' * ''Endococcus nanellus'' * '' Lasiosphaeriopsis stereocaulicola'' * '' Lichenopeltella stereocaulorum'' * '' Lichenosticta dombrovskae'' * '' Merismatum decolorans'' * '' Opegrapha stereocaulicola'' * ''Polycoccum trypethelioi ...
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Johann Friedrich Laurer
Johann Friedrich Laurer (28 September 1798 in Bindlach – 23 November 1873 in Greifswald) was a German anatomist, pharmacologist and lichenologist. He initially trained as a pharmacist, of which, he worked as an assistant under Heinrich Christian Funck at the pharmacy in Gefrees. He made the acquaintance of David Heinrich Hoppe, who inspired him to learn botany, and by way of an invitation from bryologist Christian Friedrich Hornschuch, he became a student at the University of Greifswald.ADB:Laurer, Johann Friedrich (1. Artikel)
at Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie
From 1824 he studied medicine and sciences at Greifswald, where his instructors included anatomist ...
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Endococcus Nanellus
''Endococcus nanellus'' is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the order Dothideales. It is known from Alaska, Canada, Greenland, Hawaii, Japan, Russia, South-Korea, and Kazakhstan. Host species ''Endococcus nanellus'' is known to infect numerous species of the genus ''Stereocaulon'', including the following species: * '' Stereocaulon alpinum'' * '' Stereocaulon botryosum'' * ''Stereocaulon glareosum'' * ''Stereocaulon grande'' * '' Stereocaulon myriocarpum'' * '' Stereocaulon nigrum'' * '' Stereocaulon paschale'' * '' Stereocaulon saxatile'' * '' Stereocaulon tomentosum'' * ''Stereocaulon vesuvianum ''Stereocaulon vesuvianum'' is a species of snow lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae. Ecology ''Stereocaulon vesuvianum'' is a known host to the lichenicolous fungus A lichenicolous fungus is a parasitic fungus that only lives on l ...'' References Fungi described in 1891 Fungi of Canada Fungi of Greenland Fungi of Japan Fungi of Kazakhstan Fungi of Russi ...
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Taeniolella Christiansenii
''Taeniolella'' is a genus of asexual fungi hyphomycetes in the family Mytilinidiaceae. Some of the species are lichenicolous (lichen-dwelling), others are saprophytic, while others are endophytic. The genus was circumscribed in 1958 by Canadian mycologist Stanley John Hughes, with '' Taeniolella exilis'' as the type species In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen .... Major revisions of the lichenicolous species in the genus were published in 2016 and 2018. Species *'' Taeniolella alta'' *'' Taeniolella americana'' *'' Taeniolella andropogonis'' *'' Taeniolella aquatilis'' *'' Taeniolella arctoparmeliae'' *'' Taeniolella arthoniae'' *'' Taeniolella atra'' *'' Taeniolella atricerebrina'' *'' Taeniolella bhagavatiensis'' *'' Taeniolella bilgramii'' *'' Taeniolella ...
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Stigmidium Beringicum
''Stigmidium'' is a genus of lichenicolous (lichen-eating) fungi in the family Mycosphaerellaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Italian botanist Vittore Benedetto Antonio Trevisan de Saint-Léon in 1860, with '' Stigmidium schaereri'' assigned as the type species. Species *'' Stigmidium acetabuli'' *'' Stigmidium aggregatum'' *'' Stigmidium ahtii'' *'' Stigmidium alectoriae'' *'' Stigmidium allogenum'' *'' Stigmidium apophlaeae'' *'' Stigmidium arthoniae'' *'' Stigmidium arthrorhaphidis'' *'' Stigmidium ascophylli'' *'' Stigmidium aspiciliae'' *'' Stigmidium bellemerei'' *'' Stigmidium beringicum'' *'' Stigmidium buelliae'' *'' Stigmidium californicum'' *'' Stigmidium calopadiae'' *'' Stigmidium caloplacae'' *'' Stigmidium cartilagineae'' *'' Stigmidium catapyrenii'' *'' Stigmidium cerinae'' *'' Stigmidium cladoniicola'' *'' Stigmidium clauzadei'' *'' Stigmidium coarctatae'' *'' Stigmidium collematis'' *'' Stigmidium concentricum'' *'' Stigmidium congestu ...
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Scutula Stereocaulorum
''Scutula stereocaulorum'' is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the family Ramalinaceae. Host species ''Scutula stereocaulorum'' can use lichens of the genus ''Stereocaulon'' as hosts. It is very common and so far the following host species have been recorded: * '' Stereocaulon alpinum'' * ''Stereocaulon depressum'' * ''Stereocaulon glareosum'' * '' Stereocaulon groenlandicum'' * '' Stereocaulon rivulorum'' * '' Stereocaulon saxatile'' * '' Stereocaulon tornoense'' * ''Stereocaulon vesuvianum ''Stereocaulon vesuvianum'' is a species of snow lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae. Ecology ''Stereocaulon vesuvianum'' is a known host to the lichenicolous fungus A lichenicolous fungus is a parasitic fungus that only lives on l ...'' References Lecanorales Fungi described in 1865 Fungi of Europe Taxa named by Martino Anzi Fungus species {{Lecanorales-stub ...
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Rhymbocarpus Stereocaulorum
''Rhymbocarpus'' is a genus of lichenicolous (lichen-dwelling) fungi in the family Cordieritidaceae. It has 10 species. The genus was circumscribed by German mycologist Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf in 1896, with '' Rhymbocarpus punctiformis'' assigned as the type species. Species *'' Rhymbocarpus aggregatus'' – host: '' Buellia griseovirens'' *'' Rhymbocarpus boomii'' – '' Dirina ceratoniae'' *'' Rhymbocarpus cruciatus'' – '' Diploicia canescens'' *'' Rhymbocarpus ericetorum'' – on '' Dibaeis baeomyces'' *'' Rhymbocarpus makarovae'' – '' Porpidia'' *'' Rhymbocarpus neglectus'' – on the '' Lepraria neglecta'' species group *'' Rhymbocarpus pertusariae'' – on '' Lepra panyrga'' *'' Rhymbocarpus pubescens'' – ''Lepraria'' *'' Rhymbocarpus punctiformis'' *'' Rhymbocarpus roccellae'' – ''Roccella'' Host A host is a person responsible for guests at an event or for providing hospitality during it. Host may also refer to: Places * Host, Pennsylvani ...
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Polycoccum Trypethelioides
''Polycoccum'' is a genus of lichenicolous fungi A lichenicolous fungus is a parasitic fungus that only lives on lichen as the host. A lichenicolous fungus is not the same as the fungus that is the component of the lichen, which is known as a lichenized fungus. They are most commonly specific to ... in the family Polycoccaceae. It has about 60 species. Species *'' Polycoccum acarosporicola'' *'' Polycoccum aksoyi'' *'' Polycoccum alboatrum'' *'' Polycoccum amygdalariae'' *'' Polycoccum anatolicum'' *'' Polycoccum atrostriatae'' *'' Polycoccum clauderouxii'' *'' Polycoccum crassum'' *'' Polycoccum crespoae'' *'' Polycoccum deformans'' *'' Polycoccum dictyonematis'' *'' Polycoccum dzieduszyckii'' *'' Polycoccum epizoharyi'' *'' Polycoccum follmannii'' *'' Polycoccum heterodermiae'' *'' Polycoccum hymeniicola'' *'' Polycoccum ibericum'' *'' Polycoccum islandicum'' *'' Polycoccum kerneri'' *'' Polycoccum laursenii'' *'' Polycoccum longisporum'' *'' Polycoccum m ...
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Opegrapha Stereocaulicola
''Opegrapha'' is a genus of lichenized fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from ... in the family Opegraphaceae. Species include: References Arthoniomycetes Lichen genera Taxa named by Erik Acharius Arthoniomycetes genera {{Arthoniomycetes-stub ...
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Lichenosticta Dombrovskae
''Lichenosticta'' is a genus of fungi of uncertain familial placement in the order Lecanorales. It has five species. All species are lichenicolous, meaning they are parasitic on lichens. Species *'' Lichenosticta alcicorniaria'' – host = ''Cladonia'' *'' Lichenosticta dombrovskae'' – host = ''Stereocaulon'' *''Lichenosticta hoegnabbae'' – host = ''Cladia'' *'' Lichenosticta jurgae'' – host = ''Lecanora ''Lecanora'' is a genus of lichen commonly called rim lichens.Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, Lichens in the genus ''Squamarina'' are also called rim lichens. Members of the genus have roughly ci ...'' *'' Lichenosticta lecanorae'' – host = ''Lecanora'' References Lecanorales Ascomycota genera Taxa described in 1898 Taxa named by Friedrich Wilhelm Zopf Lichenicolous fungi {{Lecanorales-stub ...
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Lichenopeltella Stereocaulorum
''Lichenopeltella stereocaulorum'' is a species of lichenicolous fungus belonging to the class Dothideomycetes. It was described in 2010 from an infected specimen of '' Stereocaulon botryosum''. It has a similar appearance to ''Lichenopeltella cladoniarum'' but ''L. stereocaulorum'' has smaller spores and infects ''Stereocaulon'' species, while ''L. cladoniarum'' typically infects species of the Cladoniaceae and Physciaceae families. Distribution and habitat ''Lichenipeltella stereocaulorum'' has a Holarctic distribution in the tundra biome, although it has also been reported from Arctic desert and taiga. It is known from Russia and Canada. Pathogenicity and host species ''Lichenopeltella stereocaulorum'' infects the stems of ''Stereocaulon'' lichens, most commonly at the base of the stem. The following species are known hosts to ''Lichenopeltella sterecaulorum'': * ''Stereocaulon alpinum'' * '' Stereocaulon botryosum'' * ''Stereocaulon depressum ''Stereocaulon depressum'' ...
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