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Stereocaulon Saxatile
''Stereocaulon saxatile'' is a species of snow lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae. Ecology ''Stereocaulon saxatile'' is a known host to the lichenicolous fungus species: * '' Anzina carneonivea'' * ''Arthonia stereocaulina'' * ''Catillaria stereocaulorum'' * ''Endococcus nanellus'' * ''Odontotrema stereocaulicola'' * '' Phaeosporobolus alpinus'' * '' Protothelenella sphinctrinoidella'' * ''Scutula stereocaulorum ''Scutula stereocaulorum'' is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the family Ramalinaceae. Host species ''Scutula stereocaulorum'' can use lichens of the genus ''Stereocaulon'' as hosts. It is very common and so far the following host species h ...'' References Lichen species Lichens described in 1926 Stereocaulaceae Taxa named by Adolf Hugo Magnusson {{Lecanorales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Adolf Hugo Magnusson
Adolf Hugo Magnusson (1 March 188514 July 1964) was a Swedish naturalist who specialized in lichenology. He was a school teacher in Gothenburg from 1909 to 1948, but spent his spare time on the study of lichens. He described about 900 new taxa, specializing in the genera ''Lecidea'', ''Lecanora'', ''Caloplaca'', and '' Acarospora''. Life and career Magnusson began studying botany at Uppsala University in 1904, but was forced to cancel his studies for financial reasons after only a year and instead became educated as a primary school teacher. In 1909 he was enrolled at the University of Gothenburg, where he graduated with a bachelor's degree in philosophy in 1913 and a philosophy degree in 1914. He worked as a schoolteacher until his retirement. Magnusson became an internationally renowned lichenologist who described about 900 species in about 150 scientific publications. He studied all kinds of lichens, but was particularly interested in crustose lichens such as '' Acarospora'', ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Snow Lichen
''Stereocaulon'' is a genus of lichens. Members of ''Stereocaulon'' are commonly called snow lichens. Species *'' Stereocaulon alpinum'' *'' Stereocaulon apocalypticum'' *'' Stereocaulon arcticum'' *'' Stereocaulon arenarium'' *'' Stereocaulon areolatum'' *'' Stereocaulon argus'' *'' Stereocaulon austroshetlandicum'' *'' Stereocaulon botryosum'' *''Stereocaulon caespitosum'' *'' Stereocaulon capitellatum'' *''Stereocaulon cephalocrustatum'' *''Stereocaulon compactum'' *''Stereocaulon condensatum'' *''Stereocaulon corticatulum'' *''Stereocaulon cumulatum'' *''Stereocaulon cymosum'' *''Stereocaulon dactylophyllum'' *''Stereocaulon delisei'' *''Stereocaulon depressum'' *''Stereocaulon evolutum'' *''Stereocaulon exalbidum'' *''Stereocaulon exutum'' *''Stereocaulon fecundum'' *''Stereocaulon glareosum'' *''Stereocaulon grande'' *''Stereocaulon gregarium'' *'' Stereocaulon groenlandicum'' *'' Stereocaulon heardii'' *'' Stereocaulon hypothallinum'' *'' Stere ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Stereocaulaceae
The Stereocaulaceae are a family of lichen-forming fungi in the order Lecanorales. It contains five genera. Species of this family are widely distributed in temperate boreal and austral regions. Genera *'' Hertelidea'' – 6 spp. *''Lepraria'' – 86 spp. *''Stereocaulon'' – 45 spp. *''Squamarina ''Squamarina'' is a genus of lichens in the family Stereocaulaceae, although it has recently been suggested that it may belong in the family Ramalinaceae.Ekman, Stefan, Heidi L. Andersen, and Mats Wedin. 2008. The limitations of ancestral state r ...'' – 4 spp. *'' Xyleborus'' – 2 spp. References * Lichen families Lecanoromycetes families Taxa named by François Fulgis Chevallier Taxa described in 1826 {{Lecanorales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lichenicolous Fungus
A lichenicolous fungus is a parasitic fungus that only lives on lichen as the host. A lichenicolous fungus is not the same as the fungus that is the component of the lichen, which is known as a lichenized fungus. They are most commonly specific to a given fungus as the host, but they also include a wide range of pathogens, saprotrophs, and commensals. It is estimated there are 3000 species of lichenicolous fungi. More than 1800 species are already described among the Ascomycota and Basidiomycota.Lichenicolous Fungi: Interactions, Evolution, and Biodiversity, Lawrey, James D.; Diederich, Paul. The Bryologist 106(1), pp. 80 120, 2003/ref> More than 95% of lichenicolous fungi described as of 2003 are ascomycetes, in 7 class (biology), classes and 19 order (biology), orders. Although basidiomycetes have less than 5% of lichenicolous lichen species, they represent 4 classes and 8 orders. Many lichenicolous species have yet to be assigned a phylogenetic position as of 2003. See also * ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Anzina Carneonivea
''Anzina'' is a genus of lichenized fungi of uncertain familial and ordinal classification in the subclass Ostropomycetidae. It is a monotypic genus, containing the single species ''Anzina carneonivea''. This lichen was first described by Italian botanist Martino Anzi in 1868, as ''Gyalolechia carneonivea''. German lichenologist Christoph Scheidegger circumscribed In geometry, the circumscribed circle or circumcircle of a polygon is a circle that passes through all the vertices of the polygon. The center of this circle is called the circumcenter and its radius is called the circumradius. Not every polyg ... the genus ''Anzina'' in 1982. References Lecanoromycetes Lichen genera Monotypic Lecanoromycetes genera Taxa described in 1982 {{Lecanoromycetes-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Arthonia Stereocaulina
''Arthonia stereocaulina'' is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the family Arthoniaceae. Distribution ''Arthonia stereocaulina'' has been reported from Alaska, Canada, Iceland, Russia and Svalbard. Host species As the name suggests, ''Arthonia stereocaulina'' infects lichens of the genus ''Stereocaulon''. Known host species are: * '' Stereocaulon alpinum'' * '' Stereocaulon arcticum'' * '' Stereocaulon botryosum'' * '' Stereocaulon capitellatum'' * ''Stereocaulon depressum'' * ''Stereocaulon glareosum ''Stereocaulon glareosum'' is a species of snow lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae. Ecology ''Stereocaulon glareosum'' is a known host to the lichenicolous fungus A lichenicolous fungus is a parasitic fungus that only lives on lic ...'' * '' Stereocaulon groenlandicum'' * '' Stereocaulon intermedium'' * '' Stereocaulon myriocarpum'' * '' Stereocaulon paschale'' * '' Stereocaulon rivulorum'' * '' Stereocaulon saxatile'' * '' Stereocaulon tomentosum'' Referen ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Catillaria Stereocaulorum
''Catillaria'' is a genus of crustose lichens in the family Catillariaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Italian lichenologist Abramo Bartolommeo Massalongo in 1852. It is the type genus of Catillariaceae, which was circumscribed by Austrian lichenologist Josef Hafellner in 1984. Species *'' Catillaria alboflavicans'' *'' Catillaria aphana'' *'' Catillaria atomarioides'' *'' Catillaria australica'' *'' Catillaria austrolittoralis'' *'' Catillaria banksiae'' *'' Catillaria brisbanensis'' *'' Catillaria chalybeia'' *'' Catillaria contristans'' *'' Catillaria croceella'' *'' Catillaria distorta'' *'' Catillaria effugiens'' *'' Catillaria erysiboides'' *'' Catillaria flavicans'' *'' Catillaria flexuosa'' – the Netherlands *'' Catillaria frenchiana'' *'' Catillaria fungoides'' – Africa; Asia; Europe *'' Catillaria gerroana'' – Australia *'' Catillaria gilbertii'' – Scotland *'' Catillaria glaucogrisea'' *'' Catillaria glauconigrans'' *'' Catillaria golub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Endococcus Nanellus
''Endococcus nanellus'' is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the order Dothideales. It is known from Alaska, Canada, Greenland, Hawaii, Japan, Russia, South-Korea, and Kazakhstan. Host species ''Endococcus nanellus'' is known to infect numerous species of the genus ''Stereocaulon'', including the following species: * '' Stereocaulon alpinum'' * '' Stereocaulon botryosum'' * ''Stereocaulon glareosum'' * ''Stereocaulon grande'' * '' Stereocaulon myriocarpum'' * '' Stereocaulon nigrum'' * '' Stereocaulon paschale'' * '' Stereocaulon saxatile'' * '' Stereocaulon tomentosum'' * ''Stereocaulon vesuvianum ''Stereocaulon vesuvianum'' is a species of snow lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae. Ecology ''Stereocaulon vesuvianum'' is a known host to the lichenicolous fungus A lichenicolous fungus is a parasitic fungus that only lives on l ...'' References Fungi described in 1891 Fungi of Canada Fungi of Greenland Fungi of Japan Fungi of Kazakhstan Fungi of Russi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Odontotrema Stereocaulicola
''Odontotrema'' is a genus of fungi in the family Odontotremataceae. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; *'' Odontotrema phacidioides'' *'' Odontotrema stereocaulicola'' It has many former species; * ''O. affine'' = '' Sporormiella affinis'', Sporormiaceae * ''O. alpinum'' = '' Sphaeropezia alpina'', Odontotremataceae * ''O. alpinum'' var. ''octopartitum'' = '' Sphaeropezia alpina'', Odontotremataceae * ''O. anodontum'' = '' Mycowinteria anodonta'', Protothelenellaceae * ''O. belonosporum'' = '' Coccomycetella belonospora'', Odontotremataceae * ''O. bryoriae'' = '' Sphaeropezia bryoriae'', Odontotremataceae * ''O. cassiopes'' = '' Sphaeropezia cassiopes'', Odontotremataceae * ''O. concentricum'' = ''Ocellularia concentrica'', Graphidaceae * ''O. cuculare'' = '' Sphaeropezia cucularis'', Odontotremataceae * ''O. figulinum'' = '' Sphaeropezia figulina'', Odontotremataceae * ''O. firmatum'' = ''Exarmidium hemisphaericum'', Hyponectriaceae * ''O. hemisphaericum'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Protothelenella Sphinctrinoidella
''Protothelenella'' is a genus of fungi in the family Protothelenellaceae. It contains 11 species, some of which form lichens. ''Protothelenella'' species have a crustose thallus with spherical to pear-shaped, dark brown to blackish . Microscopic characteristics of the genus include asci with an amyloid , and that are colourless and contain multiple internal partitions. Some species grow on acidic including rocks, soil, bryophytes, plant detritus or rotten wood. Other species are lichenicolous (lichen-dwelling), growing on species of '' Solorina'', ''Peltigera'', '' Pseudocyphellaria'', or '' Cladonia''. Taxonomy The genus was circumscribed by Finnish lichenologist Veli Räsänen in 1943, with ''Protothelenella reducta'' assigned as the type species. The genus ''Thelenella'' is similar in some aspects, but differs in the negative iodine staining of its ascus and hymenial gel. A molecular phylogenetics analysis of three ''Protothelenella'' species suggested that the ge ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Scutula Stereocaulorum
''Scutula stereocaulorum'' is a species of lichenicolous fungus in the family Ramalinaceae. Host species ''Scutula stereocaulorum'' can use lichens of the genus ''Stereocaulon'' as hosts. It is very common and so far the following host species have been recorded: * '' Stereocaulon alpinum'' * ''Stereocaulon depressum'' * ''Stereocaulon glareosum'' * '' Stereocaulon groenlandicum'' * '' Stereocaulon rivulorum'' * '' Stereocaulon saxatile'' * '' Stereocaulon tornoense'' * ''Stereocaulon vesuvianum ''Stereocaulon vesuvianum'' is a species of snow lichen belonging to the family Stereocaulaceae. Ecology ''Stereocaulon vesuvianum'' is a known host to the lichenicolous fungus A lichenicolous fungus is a parasitic fungus that only lives on l ...'' References Lecanorales Fungi described in 1865 Fungi of Europe Taxa named by Martino Anzi Fungus species {{Lecanorales-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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