Stenopodidae
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Stenopodidae
Stenopodidae is a family of decapods in the order Decapoda. There are about 6 genera and more than 30 described species in Stenopodidae. Genera These six genera belong to the family Stenopodidae: * '' Juxtastenopus'' Goy, 2010 * '' Odontozona'' Holthuis, 1946 * '' Richardina'' A. Milne Edwards, 1881 * '' Stenopus'' Latreille, 1819 * † '' Devonostenopus'' Jones et al., 2014 * † ''Phoenice Phoenice or Phoenike ( el, Φοινίκη) was an ancient Greek city in Epirus and capital of the Chaonians.: "To the north the Chaonians had expelled the Corcyraeans from their holdings on the mainland and built fortifications at Buthrotum, ...'' Garassino, 2000 References Further reading * * * * Stenopodidea {{decapod-stub ...
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Juxtastenopus
''Juxtastenopus spinulatus'' is a species of stenopodidean shrimp. It lives in the Red Sea, and across the Indian Ocean as far east as the Philippines. It is red or pink, up to long, with enlarged third pereiopods. Originally described in the genus '' Engystenopus'', it is now placed in the monotypic genus ''Juxtastenopus'', in the family Stenopodidae. Description ''Juxtastenopus'' grows to a total body length of long ( carapace length: ). In life, the animals are red or pinkish, but with white tips to the chelae (claws) on the enlarged third pereiopods (walking legs). Females are reproductive at lengths around , and carry between 27 and 132 eggs, each initially in diameter. Distribution Most specimens of ''J. spinulatus'' have been collected from the Red Sea at depths of , where the water is warm. That warm water mass drops to a depth of on passing through the Bab-el-Mandeb strait into the Gulf of Aden, and ''J. spinulatus'' has also been collected at a depth of in the ...
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Stenopus
''Stenopus'' is a genus of swimming decapod crustaceans containing eleven species, including ''Stenopus hispidus'', a common aquarium pet. ''Stenopus'' contains the following species: *'' Stenopus chrysexanthus'' Goy, 1992 *'' Stenopus cyanoscelis'' Goy, 1984 *'' Stenopus devaneyi'' Goy & Randall ''in'' Goy, 1984 *'' Stenopus earlei'' Goy & Randall ''in'' Goy, 1984 *'' Stenopus goyi'' Saito, Okuno & Chan, 2009 *''Stenopus hispidus ''Stenopus hispidus'' is a shrimp-like decapod crustacean belonging to the infraorder Stenopodidea. Common names include coral banded shrimp and banded cleaner shrimp. Distribution ''Stenopus hispidus'' has a pan-tropical distribution, extendi ...'' (Olivier, 1811) *'' Stenopus pyrsonotus'' Goy & Devaney, 1980 *'' Stenopus scutellatus'' Rankin, 1898 *'' Stenopus spinosus'' Risso, 1826 *'' Stenopus tenuirostris'' De Man, 1888 *'' Stenopus zanzibaricus'' Bruce, 1976 References Stenopodidea Taxa named by Pierre André Latreille Crustacean ...
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Stenopus Hispidus
''Stenopus hispidus'' is a shrimp-like decapod crustacean belonging to the infraorder Stenopodidea. Common names include coral banded shrimp and banded cleaner shrimp. Distribution ''Stenopus hispidus'' has a pan-tropical distribution, extending into some temperate areas. It is found in the western Atlantic Ocean from Canada to Brazil, including the Gulf of Mexico. In Australia, it is found as far south as Sydney and it also occurs around New Zealand. Description ''Stenopus hispidus'' reaches a total length of , and has striking colouration. The ground colour is transparent, but the carapace, abdomen and the large third pereiopod are all banded red and white. The antennae and other pereiopods are white. The abdomen, carapace and third pereiopods are covered in spines. ''Stenopus hispidus'' has the ability to detect individuals of its species. This trait is uncommon in invertebrates and is most likely explained through chemical signals. Ecology ''Stenopus hispidus'' lives be ...
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Decapoda
The Decapoda or decapods (literally "ten-footed") are an order of crustaceans within the class Malacostraca, including many familiar groups, such as crabs, lobsters, crayfish, shrimp and prawns. Most decapods are scavengers. The order is estimated to contain nearly 15,000 species in around 2,700 genera, with around 3,300 fossil species. Nearly half of these species are crabs, with the shrimp (about 3,000 species) and Anomura including hermit crabs, porcelain crabs, squat lobsters (about 2500 species) making up the bulk of the remainder. The earliest fossil decapod is the Devonian '' Palaeopalaemon''. Anatomy Decapods can have as many as 38 appendages, arranged in one pair per body segment. As the name Decapoda (from the Greek , ', "ten", and , '' -pod'', "foot") implies, ten of these appendages are considered legs. They are the pereiopods, found on the last five thoracic segments. In many decapods, one pair of these "legs" has enlarged pincers, called chelae, with the leg ...
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Phoenice (crustacean)
Phoenice or Phoenike ( el, Φοινίκη) was an ancient Greek city in Epirus and capital of the Chaonians.: "To the north the Chaonians had expelled the Corcyraeans from their holdings on the mainland and built fortifications at Buthrotum, Kalivo and Kara-Ali-Bey; and they had a citadel at their political centre, Phoenice.". It was also the location of the Treaty of Phoenice which ended the First Macedonian War, as well as one of the wealthiest cities in Epirus until the Roman conquest.. During the early Byzantine period, Phoenice was the see of a bishopric. The city is an archaeological park of Albania and is located on a hill above a modern town which bears the same name, Finiq, in modern southern Albania. Toponym The toponym is ultimately of non-Indo-European origin, as with all names with an -īk suffix in IE languages. There were at least 16 toponyms throughout the Ancient Greek world sharing the root ''Phoinik-''; from Epirus to Lycia. In ancient Greek, φοῖνιξ ( ...
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