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Spirosomaceae
''Spirosomaceae'' is a family of bacteria in the phylum Bacteroidota The phylum Bacteroidota (synonym Bacteroidetes) is composed of three large classes of Gram-negative, nonsporeforming, anaerobic or aerobic, and rod-shaped bacteria that are widely distributed in the environment, including in soil, sediments, and .... Genera The family ''Spirosomaceae'' comprises the following genera: * '' Arcicella'' Nikitin ''et al''. 2004 * '' Arcticibacterium'' Li ''et al''. 2017 * '' Arsenicibacter'' Huang ''et al''. 2017 * '' Dyadobacter'' Chelius and Triplett 2000 * '' Emticicia'' Saha and Chakrabarti 2006 * '' Fibrella'' Filippini ''et al''. 2011 * '' Fibrisoma'' Filippini ''et al''. 2011 * '' Flectobacillus'' Larkin ''et al''. 1977 (Approved Lists 1980) * '' Fluviimonas'' Sheu ''et al''. 2013 * '' Huanghella'' Jiang ''et al''. 2013 * '' Jiulongibacter'' Liu ''et al''. 2016 * '' Lacihabitans'' Joung ''et al''. 2014 * '' Larkinella'' Vancanneyt ''et al''. 2006 * '' Leadbetterella'' We ...
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Cytophagia
Cytophagales is an order of non-spore forming, rod-shaped, Gram-negative bacteria that move through a gliding or flexing motion. These chemoorganotrophs are important remineralizers of organic materials into micronutrients. They are widely dispersed in the environment, found in ecosystems including soil, freshwater, seawater and sea ice. Cytophagales is included in the Bacteroidota phylum. Name etymology The name Cytophagales means 'cell eater', referring to the degradation of cellulose cell walls. 'Cytos' comes from the Ancient Greek noun κῠ́τος (kútos), which refers to a vessel, and a cell in biology. 'Phagien' comes from the Ancient Greek verb φαγεῖν (phageîn), which translates to "to eat". Biology and biochemistry General characteristics and biology Bacteria in Cytophagales are all Gram-negative and non-spore forming. They are non-flagellated, but move by exhibiting a gliding or flexing motion. Cytophagales are all unicellular, with rod-shaped cells ...
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Cytophagales
Cytophagales is an order of non-spore forming, rod-shaped, Gram-negative bacteria that move through a gliding or flexing motion. These chemoorganotrophs are important remineralizers of organic materials into micronutrients. They are widely dispersed in the environment, found in ecosystems including soil, freshwater, seawater and sea ice. Cytophagales is included in the Bacteroidota phylum. Name etymology The name Cytophagales means 'cell eater', referring to the degradation of cellulose cell walls. 'Cytos' comes from the Ancient Greek noun κῠ́τος (kútos), which refers to a vessel, and a cell in biology. 'Phagien' comes from the Ancient Greek verb φαγεῖν (phageîn), which translates to "to eat". Biology and biochemistry General characteristics and biology Bacteria in Cytophagales are all Gram-negative and non-spore forming. They are non-flagellated, but move by exhibiting a gliding or flexing motion. Cytophagales are all unicellular, with rod-shaped cells ...
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Larkinella
''Larkinella'' is a Gram-negative, chemoorganotrophic and strictly aerobic bacterial genus from the family of Spirosomaceae ''Spirosomaceae'' is a family of bacteria in the phylum Bacteroidota The phylum Bacteroidota (synonym Bacteroidetes) is composed of three large classes of Gram-negative, nonsporeforming, anaerobic or aerobic, and rod-shaped bacteria that are .... References Further reading * * * Cytophagia Bacteria genera {{Bacteroidota-stub ...
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Dyadobacter
Dyadobacter is a genus of gram negative rod-shaped bacteria belonging to the family Spirosomaceae in the phylum Bacteroidota. Typical traits of the genus include yellow colony colour, positive flexirubin test and non-motile behaviours. They possess an anaerobic metabolism (oxidase positive), can utilise a broad range of carbon sources, and test positive for peroxide catalase activity. The type species is ''Dyadobacter fermentans'', which was isolated from surface sterilised maize leaves, (apparently named after its ability to ferment glucose and fructose). Species of ''Dyadobacter'' have been isolated from a diverse range of environments worldwide, including glacial ice, seawater and factories, however a large number of the currently described species belonging to the genus ''Dyadobacter'' have been isolated from soil communities. Several studies observing the microbiome associated with plants have identified ''Dyadobacter'' species. These studies have recognized ''Dyadobacter' ...
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Rhabdobacter
''Rhabdobacter'' is a bacterial genus from the family of Spirosomaceae ''Spirosomaceae'' is a family of bacteria in the phylum Bacteroidota The phylum Bacteroidota (synonym Bacteroidetes) is composed of three large classes of Gram-negative, nonsporeforming, anaerobic or aerobic, and rod-shaped bacteria that are .... References Further reading * Cytophagia Bacteria genera Monotypic bacteria genera {{Bacteroidota-stub ...
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Runella
''Runella'' is a Gram-negative, aerobic and non-motile bacterial genus from the family Spirosomaceae ''Spirosomaceae'' is a family of bacteria in the phylum Bacteroidota The phylum Bacteroidota (synonym Bacteroidetes) is composed of three large classes of Gram-negative, nonsporeforming, anaerobic or aerobic, and rod-shaped bacteria that are .... References Further reading * * * * Cytophagia Bacteria genera {{Bacteroidota-stub ...
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Emticicia
''Emticicia'' is a Gram-negative bacterial genus from the family of Spirosomaceae ''Spirosomaceae'' is a family of bacteria in the phylum Bacteroidota The phylum Bacteroidota (synonym Bacteroidetes) is composed of three large classes of Gram-negative, nonsporeforming, anaerobic or aerobic, and rod-shaped bacteria that are .... References Further reading * * * * Cytophagia Bacteria genera {{Bacteroidota-stub ...
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Arcicella
''Arcicella'' is a genus of aerobic bacteria from the family of Spirosomaceae ''Spirosomaceae'' is a family of bacteria in the phylum Bacteroidota The phylum Bacteroidota (synonym Bacteroidetes) is composed of three large classes of Gram-negative, nonsporeforming, anaerobic or aerobic, and rod-shaped bacteria that are .... References Further reading * * * * * * Cytophagia Bacteria genera {{Bacteroidota-stub ...
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Leadbetterella
''Leadbetterella'' is a Gram-negative Gram-negative bacteria are bacteria that do not retain the crystal violet stain used in the Gram staining method of bacterial differentiation. They are characterized by their cell envelopes, which are composed of a thin peptidoglycan cell wall ... and strictly aerobic bacterial genus from the family of Spirsomaceae, with one known species ('' Leadbetterella byssophila''). References Further reading * * Cytophagia Bacteria genera Monotypic bacteria genera {{Bacteroidota-stub ...
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