Spirographaceae
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Spirographaceae
''Spirographa'' is a genus of parasitic fungi. It is the sole genus in the monotypic family Spirographaceae, belong to the order Ostropales. The genus was circumscribed by Alexander Zahlbruckner in 1903, with '' Spirographa spiralis'' later assigned as the type species in 1923. The family Spirographaceae was circumscribed by Adam Flakus, Javier Etayo and Jolanta Miadlikowska in 2019 on the basis of molecular phylogenetic analysis. They determined that genus ''Spirographa'' is an independent lineage in the Ostropales, sister to the clade containing the families Fissurinaceae, Gomphillaceae, and Graphidaceae The Graphidaceae are a family of lichens in the order Ostropales. Distribution and ecology The vast majority of Graphidaceae species are restricted to the tropics. Most Graphidaceae species are epiphytic (i.e. they grow only on plants). Gener .... Species *'' Spirographa aggregata'' *'' Spirographa arsenii'' *'' Spirographa ascaridiella'' *'' Spirographa ciliata'' ...
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Spirographa Ophiurospora
''Spirographa'' is a genus of parasitic fungi. It is the sole genus in the monotypic family Spirographaceae, belong to the order Ostropales. The genus was circumscribed by Alexander Zahlbruckner in 1903, with '' Spirographa spiralis'' later assigned as the type species in 1923. The family Spirographaceae was circumscribed by Adam Flakus, Javier Etayo and Jolanta Miadlikowska in 2019 on the basis of molecular phylogenetic analysis. They determined that genus ''Spirographa'' is an independent lineage in the Ostropales, sister to the clade containing the families Fissurinaceae, Gomphillaceae, and Graphidaceae The Graphidaceae are a family of lichens in the order Ostropales. Distribution and ecology The vast majority of Graphidaceae species are restricted to the tropics. Most Graphidaceae species are epiphytic (i.e. they grow only on plants). Gener .... Species *'' Spirographa aggregata'' *'' Spirographa arsenii'' *'' Spirographa ascaridiella'' *'' Spirographa ciliata'' ...
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Spirographa Herteliana
''Spirographa'' is a genus of parasitic fungi. It is the sole genus in the monotypic family Spirographaceae, belong to the order Ostropales. The genus was circumscribed by Alexander Zahlbruckner in 1903, with '' Spirographa spiralis'' later assigned as the type species in 1923. The family Spirographaceae was circumscribed by Adam Flakus, Javier Etayo and Jolanta Miadlikowska in 2019 on the basis of molecular phylogenetic analysis. They determined that genus ''Spirographa'' is an independent lineage in the Ostropales, sister to the clade containing the families Fissurinaceae, Gomphillaceae, and Graphidaceae. Species *'' Spirographa aggregata'' *'' Spirographa arsenii'' *'' Spirographa ascaridiella'' *'' Spirographa ciliata'' *'' Spirographa fusisporella'' *'' Spirographa galligena'' *'' Spirographa giselae'' *'' Spirographa herteliana'' *'' Spirographa hypotrachynae'' *'' Spirographa intermedia'' *'' Spirographa lichenicola'' *'' Spirographa limaciformis'' *'' Spirog ...
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Spirographa Arsenii
''Spirographa'' is a genus of parasitic fungi. It is the sole genus in the monotypic family Spirographaceae, belong to the order Ostropales. The genus was circumscribed by Alexander Zahlbruckner in 1903, with '' Spirographa spiralis'' later assigned as the type species in 1923. The family Spirographaceae was circumscribed by Adam Flakus, Javier Etayo and Jolanta Miadlikowska in 2019 on the basis of molecular phylogenetic analysis. They determined that genus ''Spirographa'' is an independent lineage in the Ostropales, sister to the clade containing the families Fissurinaceae, Gomphillaceae, and Graphidaceae. Species *'' Spirographa aggregata'' *'' Spirographa arsenii'' *'' Spirographa ascaridiella'' *'' Spirographa ciliata'' *'' Spirographa fusisporella'' *'' Spirographa galligena'' *'' Spirographa giselae'' *''Spirographa herteliana'' *'' Spirographa hypotrachynae'' *'' Spirographa intermedia'' *'' Spirographa lichenicola'' *'' Spirographa limaciformis'' *'' Spirogr ...
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Spirographa Ascaridiella
''Spirographa'' is a genus of parasitic fungi. It is the sole genus in the monotypic family Spirographaceae, belong to the order Ostropales. The genus was circumscribed by Alexander Zahlbruckner in 1903, with '' Spirographa spiralis'' later assigned as the type species in 1923. The family Spirographaceae was circumscribed by Adam Flakus, Javier Etayo and Jolanta Miadlikowska in 2019 on the basis of molecular phylogenetic analysis. They determined that genus ''Spirographa'' is an independent lineage in the Ostropales, sister to the clade containing the families Fissurinaceae, Gomphillaceae, and Graphidaceae. Species *'' Spirographa aggregata'' *''Spirographa arsenii'' *'' Spirographa ascaridiella'' *'' Spirographa ciliata'' *'' Spirographa fusisporella'' *'' Spirographa galligena'' *'' Spirographa giselae'' *''Spirographa herteliana'' *'' Spirographa hypotrachynae'' *'' Spirographa intermedia'' *'' Spirographa lichenicola'' *'' Spirographa limaciformis'' *'' Spirogra ...
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Spirographa Fusisporella
''Spirographa'' is a genus of parasitic fungi. It is the sole genus in the monotypic family Spirographaceae, belong to the order Ostropales. The genus was circumscribed by Alexander Zahlbruckner in 1903, with '' Spirographa spiralis'' later assigned as the type species in 1923. The family Spirographaceae was circumscribed by Adam Flakus, Javier Etayo and Jolanta Miadlikowska in 2019 on the basis of molecular phylogenetic analysis. They determined that genus ''Spirographa'' is an independent lineage in the Ostropales, sister to the clade containing the families Fissurinaceae, Gomphillaceae, and Graphidaceae. Species *'' Spirographa aggregata'' *''Spirographa arsenii'' *''Spirographa ascaridiella'' *'' Spirographa ciliata'' *'' Spirographa fusisporella'' *'' Spirographa galligena'' *'' Spirographa giselae'' *''Spirographa herteliana'' *'' Spirographa hypotrachynae'' *'' Spirographa intermedia'' *'' Spirographa lichenicola'' *'' Spirographa limaciformis'' *'' Spirograp ...
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Spirographa Galligena
''Spirographa'' is a genus of parasitic fungi. It is the sole genus in the monotypic family Spirographaceae, belong to the order Ostropales. The genus was circumscribed by Alexander Zahlbruckner in 1903, with '' Spirographa spiralis'' later assigned as the type species in 1923. The family Spirographaceae was circumscribed by Adam Flakus, Javier Etayo and Jolanta Miadlikowska in 2019 on the basis of molecular phylogenetic analysis. They determined that genus ''Spirographa'' is an independent lineage in the Ostropales, sister to the clade containing the families Fissurinaceae, Gomphillaceae, and Graphidaceae. Species *'' Spirographa aggregata'' *''Spirographa arsenii'' *''Spirographa ascaridiella'' *'' Spirographa ciliata'' *''Spirographa fusisporella'' *'' Spirographa galligena'' *'' Spirographa giselae'' *''Spirographa herteliana'' *'' Spirographa hypotrachynae'' *'' Spirographa intermedia'' *'' Spirographa lichenicola'' *'' Spirographa limaciformis'' *'' Spirograph ...
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Spirographa Giselae
''Spirographa'' is a genus of parasitic fungi. It is the sole genus in the monotypic family Spirographaceae, belong to the order Ostropales. The genus was circumscribed by Alexander Zahlbruckner in 1903, with '' Spirographa spiralis'' later assigned as the type species in 1923. The family Spirographaceae was circumscribed by Adam Flakus, Javier Etayo and Jolanta Miadlikowska in 2019 on the basis of molecular phylogenetic analysis. They determined that genus ''Spirographa'' is an independent lineage in the Ostropales, sister to the clade containing the families Fissurinaceae, Gomphillaceae, and Graphidaceae. Species *'' Spirographa aggregata'' *''Spirographa arsenii'' *''Spirographa ascaridiella'' *'' Spirographa ciliata'' *''Spirographa fusisporella'' *''Spirographa galligena'' *'' Spirographa giselae'' *''Spirographa herteliana'' *'' Spirographa hypotrachynae'' *'' Spirographa intermedia'' *'' Spirographa lichenicola'' *'' Spirographa limaciformis'' *'' Spirographa ...
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Spirographa Hypotrachynae
''Spirographa'' is a genus of parasitic fungi. It is the sole genus in the monotypic family Spirographaceae, belong to the order Ostropales. The genus was circumscribed by Alexander Zahlbruckner in 1903, with '' Spirographa spiralis'' later assigned as the type species in 1923. The family Spirographaceae was circumscribed by Adam Flakus, Javier Etayo and Jolanta Miadlikowska in 2019 on the basis of molecular phylogenetic analysis. They determined that genus ''Spirographa'' is an independent lineage in the Ostropales, sister to the clade containing the families Fissurinaceae, Gomphillaceae, and Graphidaceae. Species *'' Spirographa aggregata'' *''Spirographa arsenii'' *''Spirographa ascaridiella'' *'' Spirographa ciliata'' *''Spirographa fusisporella'' *''Spirographa galligena'' *''Spirographa giselae'' *''Spirographa herteliana'' *'' Spirographa hypotrachynae'' *'' Spirographa intermedia'' *'' Spirographa lichenicola'' *'' Spirographa limaciformis'' *'' Spirographa ...
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Spirographa Aggregata
''Spirographa'' is a genus of parasitic fungi. It is the sole genus in the monotypic family Spirographaceae, belong to the order Ostropales. The genus was circumscribed by Alexander Zahlbruckner in 1903, with '' Spirographa spiralis'' later assigned as the type species in 1923. The family Spirographaceae was circumscribed by Adam Flakus, Javier Etayo and Jolanta Miadlikowska in 2019 on the basis of molecular phylogenetic analysis. They determined that genus ''Spirographa'' is an independent lineage in the Ostropales, sister to the clade containing the families Fissurinaceae, Gomphillaceae, and Graphidaceae. Species *'' Spirographa aggregata'' *''Spirographa arsenii'' *''Spirographa ascaridiella'' *'' Spirographa ciliata'' *''Spirographa fusisporella'' *''Spirographa galligena'' *''Spirographa giselae'' *''Spirographa herteliana'' *''Spirographa hypotrachynae'' *'' Spirographa intermedia'' *'' Spirographa lichenicola'' *'' Spirographa limaciformis'' *'' Spirographa l ...
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Spirographa Intermedia
''Spirographa'' is a genus of parasitic fungi. It is the sole genus in the monotypic family Spirographaceae, belong to the order Ostropales. The genus was circumscribed by Alexander Zahlbruckner in 1903, with '' Spirographa spiralis'' later assigned as the type species in 1923. The family Spirographaceae was circumscribed by Adam Flakus, Javier Etayo and Jolanta Miadlikowska in 2019 on the basis of molecular phylogenetic analysis. They determined that genus ''Spirographa'' is an independent lineage in the Ostropales, sister to the clade containing the families Fissurinaceae, Gomphillaceae, and Graphidaceae. Species *''Spirographa aggregata'' *''Spirographa arsenii'' *''Spirographa ascaridiella'' *'' Spirographa ciliata'' *''Spirographa fusisporella'' *''Spirographa galligena'' *''Spirographa giselae'' *''Spirographa herteliana'' *''Spirographa hypotrachynae'' *'' Spirographa intermedia'' *'' Spirographa lichenicola'' *'' Spirographa limaciformis'' *'' Spirographa lo ...
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Ostropales
The Ostropales are an order of fungi in the class Lecanoromycetes. The order was circumscribed by Swedish botanist John Axel Nannfeldt in 1932. The order contains 4 families and 46 genera, including 6 genera of uncertain familial placement. Families and genera * Odontotremataceae ::'' Claviradulomyces'' – 2 spp. ::'' Coccomycetella'' – 2 spp. ::'' Odontotrema'' – 7 spp. ::'' Odontura'' – 1 sp. ::'' Paschelkiella'' – 1 sp. ::'' Potriphila'' – 3 spp. ::'' Rogellia'' – 2 spp. ::'' Stromatothecia'' – 1 sp. ::'' Tryblis'' – 2 spp. ::'' Xerotrema'' – 2 spp. * Phaneromycetaceae ::'' Phaneromyces'' – 2 spp. * Spirographaceae ::'' Spirographa'' – 5 spp. * Stictidaceae ::'' Absconditella'' – 12 spp. ::'' Acarosporina'' – 5 spp. ::'' Biostictis'' – 5 spp. ::'' Carestiella'' – 2 sp. ::'' Conotremopsis'' – 1 sp. ::'' Cryptodiscus'' – 15 spp. * ::'' Cyanodermella'' – 2 spp. ::'' Delpontia'' – 1 sp. ::'' Fitzroyomyces'' – 1 sp. ::'' Geisleria'' ...
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Spirographa Lichenicola
''Spirographa'' is a genus of parasitic fungi. It is the sole genus in the monotypic family Spirographaceae, belong to the order Ostropales. The genus was circumscribed by Alexander Zahlbruckner in 1903, with '' Spirographa spiralis'' later assigned as the type species in 1923. The family Spirographaceae was circumscribed by Adam Flakus, Javier Etayo and Jolanta Miadlikowska in 2019 on the basis of molecular phylogenetic analysis. They determined that genus ''Spirographa'' is an independent lineage in the Ostropales, sister to the clade containing the families Fissurinaceae, Gomphillaceae, and Graphidaceae. Species *''Spirographa aggregata'' *''Spirographa arsenii'' *''Spirographa ascaridiella'' *'' Spirographa ciliata'' *''Spirographa fusisporella'' *''Spirographa galligena'' *''Spirographa giselae'' *''Spirographa herteliana'' *''Spirographa hypotrachynae'' *''Spirographa intermedia'' *'' Spirographa lichenicola'' *'' Spirographa limaciformis'' *'' Spirographa lon ...
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