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Sphaerodactylidae
The Sphaerodactylidae are a family of geckos (Gekkota) distributed in North America, Central America, South America, and the Caribbean, as well as in Southern Europe, North Africa, the Middle East, and into Central Asia. The family contains 12 living genera and over 200 living species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s .... Genera The following genera are recognized as valid: References Further reading * Geckos Lizard families {{gecko-stub ...
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Gecko
Geckos are small, mostly carnivorous lizards that have a wide distribution, found on every continent except Antarctica. Belonging to the infraorder Gekkota, geckos are found in warm climates throughout the world. They range from . Geckos are unique among lizards for their vocalisations, which differ from species to species. Most geckos in the family Gekkonidae use chirping or clicking sounds in their social interactions. Tokay geckos (''Gekko gecko'') are known for their loud mating calls, and some other species are capable of making hissing noises when alarmed or threatened. They are the most species-rich group of lizards, with about 1,500 different species worldwide. All geckos, except species in the family Eublepharidae lack eyelids; instead, the outer surface of the eyeball has a transparent membrane, the cornea. They have a fixed lens within each iris that enlarges in darkness to let in more light. Since they cannot blink, species without eyelids generally lick t ...
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Gekkota
Geckos are small, mostly carnivorous lizards that have a wide distribution, found on every continent except Antarctica. Belonging to the infraorder Gekkota, geckos are found in warm climates throughout the world. They range from . Geckos are unique among lizards for their vocalisations, which differ from species to species. Most geckos in the family Gekkonidae use chirping or clicking sounds in their social interactions. Tokay geckos (''Gekko gecko'') are known for their loud mating calls, and some other species are capable of making hissing noises when alarmed or threatened. They are the most species-rich group of lizards, with about 1,500 different species worldwide. All geckos, except species in the family Eublepharidae lack eyelids; instead, the outer surface of the eyeball has a transparent membrane, the cornea. They have a fixed lens within each iris that enlarges in darkness to let in more light. Since they cannot blink, species without eyelids generally lick t ...
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Chatogekko Amazonicus
The Brazilian pygmy gecko (''Chatogekko amazonicus'') is a species of South American lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is monotypic in the genus ''Chatogekko''. (''Chatogekko'', new genus). It grows to a maximum total length (including tail) of only . It is found in leaf litter on the forest floor, and preys on springtails and mites. The species is oviparous. The gecko's skin is highly hydrophobic, to the degree that ''Chatogekko amazonicus'' is able to avoid drowning in rainstorms despite its small size, and even float on water. The following cladogram presented by Gamble et al. in 2011 represents phylogenetic relationships among the genera of sphaerodactyl gecko Geckos are small, mostly carnivorous lizards that have a wide distribution, found on every continent except Antarctica. Belonging to the infraorder Gekkota, geckos are found in warm climates throughout the world. They range from . Geckos ar ...s which were recognized as being valid at that ti ...
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Chatogekko
The Brazilian pygmy gecko (''Chatogekko amazonicus'') is a species of South American lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is monotypic in the genus ''Chatogekko''. (''Chatogekko'', new genus). It grows to a maximum total length (including tail) of only . It is found in leaf litter on the forest floor, and preys on springtails and mites. The species is oviparous. The gecko's skin is highly hydrophobic, to the degree that ''Chatogekko amazonicus'' is able to avoid drowning in rainstorms despite its small size, and even float on water. The following cladogram presented by Gamble et al. in 2011 represents phylogenetic relationships among the genera of sphaerodactyl gecko Geckos are small, mostly carnivorous lizards that have a wide distribution, found on every continent except Antarctica. Belonging to the infraorder Gekkota, geckos are found in warm climates throughout the world. They range from . Geckos ar ...s which were recognized as being valid at that ti ...
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Aristelliger Georgeensis 35218379
''Aristelliger'' is a genus of Caribbean geckos in the family Sphaerodactylidae, commonly known as croaking geckos or Caribbean geckos. The nine named species in the genus are native to various islands in the West Indies, though the species '' A. georgeensis'' is also found on mainland Belize. ''Aristelliger'' species are nocturnal and mostly arboreal, occupying palm tree trunks and other vertical surfaces. They are among the largest neotropical geckos, with '' A. lar'' reaching up to 135 mm (5.3 inches) in snout-vent-length (not including the tail). They are primarily insectivorous, feeding on a variety of arthropods. Cannibalism of eggs and hatchlings has been reported in '' A. cochranae''. ''A. lar'' is omnivorous, and may be an important seed disperser for fruits of the plant ''Marcgravia''. Many species of ''Aristelliger'' are accustomed to living among human structures, though several are threatened by urban and agricultural development or invasive species. Species ''Not ...
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Aristelliger
''Aristelliger'' is a genus of Caribbean geckos in the family Sphaerodactylidae, commonly known as croaking geckos or Caribbean geckos. The nine named species in the genus are native to various islands in the West Indies, though the species '' A. georgeensis'' is also found on mainland Belize. ''Aristelliger'' species are nocturnal and mostly arboreal, occupying palm tree trunks and other vertical surfaces. They are among the largest neotropical geckos, with '' A. lar'' reaching up to 135 mm (5.3 inches) in snout-vent-length (not including the tail). They are primarily insectivorous, feeding on a variety of arthropods. Cannibalism of eggs and hatchlings has been reported in '' A. cochranae''. ''A. lar'' is omnivorous, and may be an important seed disperser for fruits of the plant ''Marcgravia''. Many species of ''Aristelliger'' are accustomed to living among human structures, though several are threatened by urban and agricultural development or invasive species. Species ''Not ...
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Coleodactylus Natalensis
The Natal pygmy gecko (''Coleodactylus natalensis'') is a species of South American lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. Etymology The specific epithet, ''natalensis'', refers to Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, the location of its first discovery. Geographic range ''C. natalensis'' is endemic to the Atlantic Forest of Brazil. Description With a total length (including tail) of , ''C. natalensis'' is one of the smallest known lizards. Reproduction ''C. natalensis'' is oviparous Oviparous animals are animals that lay their eggs, with little or no other embryonic development within the mother. This is the reproductive method of most fish, amphibians, most reptiles, and all pterosaurs, dinosaurs (including birds), and .... Females probably have a clutch size just one egg. Size at hatching is in snout–vent length; the tail adds to this only one millimeter. References Further reading *Geurgas, Silvia Rodrigues; Rodrigues, Miguel Trefaut; Moritz, Craig (2008). " ...
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Coleodactylus Natalensis
The Natal pygmy gecko (''Coleodactylus natalensis'') is a species of South American lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. Etymology The specific epithet, ''natalensis'', refers to Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, the location of its first discovery. Geographic range ''C. natalensis'' is endemic to the Atlantic Forest of Brazil. Description With a total length (including tail) of , ''C. natalensis'' is one of the smallest known lizards. Reproduction ''C. natalensis'' is oviparous Oviparous animals are animals that lay their eggs, with little or no other embryonic development within the mother. This is the reproductive method of most fish, amphibians, most reptiles, and all pterosaurs, dinosaurs (including birds), and .... Females probably have a clutch size just one egg. Size at hatching is in snout–vent length; the tail adds to this only one millimeter. References Further reading *Geurgas, Silvia Rodrigues; Rodrigues, Miguel Trefaut; Moritz, Craig (2008). " ...
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Coleodactylus
''Coleodactylus'' is a genus of South American geckos. Classification ''Coleodactylus'' is placed in the family Sphaerodactylidae and contains the following species which are recognized as being valid. *'' Coleodactylus brachystoma'' – Goias gecko *'' Coleodactylus elizae'' *'' Coleodactylus meridionalis'' – meridian gecko *''Coleodactylus natalensis'' – Natal pygmy gecko *'' Coleodactylus septentrionalis'' – Ilha Maracá gecko The species formerly known as ''Coleodactylus amazonicus'' has been transferred to the genus ''Chatogekko The Brazilian pygmy gecko (''Chatogekko amazonicus'') is a species of South American lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is monotypic in the genus ''Chatogekko''. (''Chatogekko'', new genus). It grows to a maximum total length (in ...''.Gamble T, Daza JD, Colli GR, Vitt LJ, Bauer AM (2011). "A new genus of miniaturized and pug-nosed gecko from South America (Sphaerodactylidae: Gekkota)". ''Zoological Journal of the Linn ...
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Aristelliger Lar
''Aristelliger lar'', also known as the Hispaniolan giant gecko and the spotted Caribbean gecko, is a species of lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is endemic to the island of Hispaniola. Etymology The specific name, ''lar'', refers to a Lar, an ancient Roman household god. Geographic range ''A. lar'' is found in disjunct populations on Hispaniola, in both the Dominican Republic and Haiti. Description ''A. lar'' attains a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of about . Boulenger GA (1885). ''Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Second Edition. Volume I. Geckonidæ ...'' London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xii + 436 pp. + Plates I-XXXII. (''Aristelliger lar'', p. 147). Reproduction ''A. lar'' is oviparous Oviparous animals are animals that lay their eggs, with little or no other embryonic development within the mother. This is the reproductive method of most fish, amphibians, most ...
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Aristelliger Georgeensis
The Saint George Island gecko (''Aristelliger georgeensis'') is a species of lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is endemic to the Caribbean. Geographic range ''A. georgeensis'' is found in Belize, on Colombian Caribbean islands, on Honduran Caribbean islands, and in Caribbean Mexico. Reproduction ''A. georgeensis'' is oviparous. References Further reading * Schwartz A, Thomas R (1975). ''A Check-list of West Indian Ampbibians and Reptiles''. Carnegie Museum of Natural History The Carnegie Museum of Natural History (abbreviated as CMNH) is a natural history museum in the Oakland neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It was founded by Pittsburgh-based industrialist Andrew Carnegie in 1896. Housing some 22 millio ... Special Publication No. 1. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: Carnegie Museum of Natural History. 216 pp. (''Aristelliger georgeensis'', p. 108). Aristelliger Reptiles described in 1873 {{gecko-stub ...
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Persian Wonder Gecko
The Persian wonder gecko (''Teratoscincus keyserlingii''), also known commonly as the giant frog-eyed gecko, is a species of lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae. The species is endemic to parts of Asia. Etymology The specific name, ''keyserlingii'', is in honor of Alexander von Keyserling, who was a Baltic German geologist and biologist. Geographic range ''T. keyserlingii'' is found in Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan, and the United Arab Emirates. Description The holotype A holotype is a single physical example (or illustration) of an organism, known to have been used when the species (or lower-ranked taxon) was formally described. It is either the single such physical example (or illustration) or one of several ... of ''T. keyserlingii'' has a total length of , which includes a tail long. Strauch (1863). References Further reading *Macey, J. Robert; Fong, Jonathan J.; Keuhl, Jennifer V.; Shafiei, Soheila; Ananjeva, Natalia B.; Papenfuss, Theodore J.; Boore, Jeffrey L. ...
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