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Southern Mande Languages
The Southern Mande languages (called 'Southeastern Mande' in Kastenholz, who calls the superior Southeastern Mande node 'Eastern') are a branch of the Mande languages spoken across Ivory Coast and into Liberia. Member languages *Beng *Dan * Gban * Gbin * Goo * Guro *Mano *Mwa * Tura * Wan * Yaure Classification The following internal classification is from Dwyer (1989, 1996), as summarized in Williamson & Blench 2000. Vydrin (2009) places Mwan with Guro-Yaure. There is also an extinct Gbin language Gbin (Gbĩ) is an extinct Mande language of Ivory Coast, neighboring but not closely related to Beng A Bachelor of Engineering (BEng) or a Bachelor of Science in Engineering (BSE) is an academic undergraduate degree awarded to a student after .... Paperno classifies Gbin and Beng as two primary branches of Southern Mande. See also * Proto-South Mande reconstructions (Wiktionary) References Mande languages {{mande-lang-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Niger–Congo Languages
Niger–Congo is a hypothetical language family spoken over the majority of sub-Saharan Africa. It unites the Mande languages, the Atlantic-Congo languages (which share a characteristic noun class system), and possibly several smaller groups of languages that are difficult to classify. If valid, Niger-Congo would be the world's largest in terms of member languages, the third-largest in terms of speakers, and Africa's largest in terms of geographical area.Irene Thompson"Niger-Congo Language Family" "aboutworldlanguages", March 2015 It is generally considered to be the world's largest language family in terms of the number of distinct languages, just ahead of Austronesian, although this is complicated by the ambiguity about what constitutes a distinct language; the number of named Niger–Congo languages listed by ''Ethnologue'' is 1,540. If valid, it would be the third-largest language family in the world by number of native speakers, comprising around 700 million people as of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mande Languages
The Mande languages are spoken in several countries in West Africa by the Mandé peoples and include Maninka, Mandinka, Soninke, Bambara, Kpelle, Dioula, Bozo, Mende, Susu, and Vai. There are "60 to 75 languages spoken by 30 to 40 million people", chiefly in Burkina Faso, Mali, Senegal, the Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Sierra Leone, Liberia, and Ivory Coast, and also in northwestern Nigeria and northern Benin. The Mande languages show lexical similarities with the Atlantic–Congo language family, and the two have been classified together as a Niger–Congo language family since the 1950s. However, the Mande languages lack the noun-class morphology that is the primary identifying feature of the Atlantic–Congo languages. Without the help of that feature, a demonstration of the validity of Niger–Congo will require reconstructing both Proto-Mande and Proto-Atlantic–Congo. Until that work is done, linguists have increasingly decided to treat Mande and Atlantic–Cong ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Beng Language
Beng (Ben) is a Mande language The Mande languages are spoken in several countries in West Africa by the Mandé peoples and include Maninka, Mandinka, Soninke, Bambara, Kpelle, Dioula, Bozo, Mende, Susu, and Vai. There are "60 to 75 languages spoken by 30 to 40 millio ... of Ivory Coast. The Ngen dialect, perhaps a closely related language, is spelled various ways, including ''Gan, Ngain, Ngan, Ngin, Nguin''. Paperno describes Beng and Gbin as two primary branches of Southern Mande. References External links Grammatical sketch of Beng Mande languages Languages of Ivory Coast {{Mande-lang-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Dan Language
Dan is a Southern Mande language spoken primarily in Ivory Coast (~800,000 speakers) and Liberia (150,000–200,000 speakers). There is also a population of about 800 speakers in Guinea Guinea ( ),, fuf, 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫, italic=no, Gine, wo, Gine, nqo, ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߫, bm, Gine officially the Republic of Guinea (french: République de Guinée), is a coastal country in West Africa. It borders the Atlantic Ocean to the we .... Dan is a tonal language, with around 9-11 contour and register tones depending on the dialect. Alternative names for the language include Yacouba or Yakubasa, Gio, Gyo, Gio-Dan, and Da. Dialects are Gio (Liberian Dan), Gweetaawu (Eastern Dan), Blowo (Western Dan), and Kla. Kla is evidently a distinct language. Phonology Vowels ¹Only in Liberian Dan ²Only in Eastern Dan Consonants ¹Only in Liberian Dan ²Not in Liberian Dan ³Not in western Dan Writing system The orthography of Liberia includes this alphabet: The capital ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gagu Language
Gban, or Gagu (Gagou), is a Mande language of Ivory Coast Ivory Coast, also known as Côte d'Ivoire, officially the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, is a country on the southern coast of West Africa. Its capital is Yamoussoukro, in the centre of the country, while its largest city and economic centre is .... Dialects are N’da, Bokwa, Bokabo, Tuka. References Mande languages Languages of Ivory Coast {{Mande-lang-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gbin Language
Gbin (Gbĩ) is an extinct Mande language of Ivory Coast, neighboring but not closely related to Beng A Bachelor of Engineering (BEng) or a Bachelor of Science in Engineering (BSE) is an academic undergraduate degree awarded to a student after three to five years of studying engineering at an accredited college or university. In the UK, a Bache .... The only significant attestation is Delafosse (1904). Paperno describes Beng and Gbin as two primary branches of Southern Mande.Paperno, 2011, "One Hundred Years Old Language Documentation: Preliminary Notes on the Gbin Languag/ref> References Mande languages Languages of Ivory Coast {{Mande-lang-stub sw:Kibeng pms:Lenga Beng ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Goo Language
Goo is a recently discovered Mande languages, Mande language of Ivory Coast. It is close to Dan language, Dan and Tura language, Tura, but intelligible with neither. Valentin Vydrin (2013) Goo, an unknown language of Côte d'Ivoire' It is spoken in ten villages. References Mande languages Languages of Ivory Coast {{Mande-lang-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Guro Language
Guro (Gouro), also known as Kweni (Kwéndré) and Lo, is a Southern Mande language spoken by approximately a million people in Ivory Coast, primarily in the areas of Haut-Sassandra Haut-Sassandra Region is one of the 31 regions of Ivory Coast and is one of two regions in Sassandra-Marahoué District. The region's seat is Daloa. The region's area is 15,190 km², and its population in the 2021 census was 1,739,697, making ... and Marahoue, and the Goh. Writing system References Languages of Ivory Coast Mande languages {{Côted'Ivoire-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mano Language
The Mano language, also known as Maa, Mah, and Mawe, is a significant Mande language of Liberia and Guinea. It is spoken primarily in Nimba County in north-central Liberia and in Nzérékoré, Lola Lola may refer to: Places * Lolá, a or subdistrict of Panama * Lola Township, Cherokee County, Kansas, United States * Lola Prefecture, Guinea * Lola, Guinea, a town in Lola Prefecture * Lola Island, in the Solomon Islands People * Lola (fo ... and Yomou Prefectures in Guinea. Phonology Khatchaturyan, Maria. 2015Grammaire du mano ''Mandenkan'' 54, 1-252. Vowels Consonants Tones The language has nine register and contour tones. Sample Text See also * Languages of Liberia References Mande languages Languages of Guinea Languages of Liberia Mano people {{Mande-lang-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mwan Language
Mwan (Mwa, Mouan, Muan, Muana, Mona) is a Mande language of Ivory Coast Ivory Coast, also known as Côte d'Ivoire, officially the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, is a country on the southern coast of West Africa. Its capital is Yamoussoukro, in the centre of the country, while its largest city and economic centre is .... References Mande languages Languages of Ivory Coast {{Mande-lang-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tura Language
Tura (Toura) is a Mande language The Mande languages are spoken in several countries in West Africa by the Mandé peoples and include Maninka, Mandinka, Soninke, Bambara, Kpelle, Dioula, Bozo, Mende, Susu, and Vai. There are "60 to 75 languages spoken by 30 to 40 millio ... of Ivory Coast. Dialects are Naò, Boo, Yiligele, Gwéò, Wáádú, Guse. References Mande languages Languages of Ivory Coast {{Mande-lang-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Wan Language
Wan, or Nwa, is a Mande language of Ivory Coast Ivory Coast, also known as Côte d'Ivoire, officially the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, is a country on the southern coast of West Africa. Its capital is Yamoussoukro, in the centre of the country, while its largest city and economic centre is .... Dialects are Miamu and Kemu. References Mande languages Languages of Ivory Coast {{Mande-lang-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |