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Smith Township, Belmont County, Ohio
Smith Township is one of the sixteen townships of Belmont County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 1,433 people in the township. Geography Located in the central part of the county, it borders the following townships: * Richland Township - North * Mead Township - Southeast * Washington Township - South * Wayne Township - Southwest * Goshen Township - West No municipalities are located in Smith Township, although three unincorporated communities are located in the township: Jacobsburg in the southeast, Centerville in the center, and Warnock in the north. Name and history Smith Township was possibly named for William Smith, who built the first gristmill in the township about 1805. Statewide, the only other Smith Township is located in Mahoning County. In 1833, Smith Township contained a number of gristmills, saw mills, fulling mills, and carding machines. Government The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-n ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Civil Township
A civil township is a widely used unit of local government in the United States that is subordinate to a county, most often in the northern and midwestern parts of the country. The term town is used in New England, New York, and Wisconsin to refer to the equivalent of the civil township in these states; Minnesota uses "town" officially but often uses it and "township" interchangeably. Specific responsibilities and the degree of autonomy vary based on each state. Civil townships are distinct from survey townships, but in states that have both, the boundaries often coincide and may completely geographically subdivide a county. The U.S. Census Bureau classifies civil townships as minor civil divisions. Currently, there are 20 states with civil townships. Township functions are generally overseen by a governing board (the name varies from state to state) and a clerk, trustee, or mayor (in New Jersey and the metro townships of Utah). Township officers frequently include justice of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Washington Township, Belmont County, Ohio
Washington Township is one of the sixteen townships of Belmont County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 505 people in the township. Geography Located in the southern part of the county, it borders the following townships: * Smith Township - north * Mead Township - northeast * York Township - east * Switzerland Township, Monroe County - southeast * Sunsbury Township, Monroe County - southwest * Wayne Township - west No municipalities are located in Washington Township, although the unincorporated community of Alledonia lies in the township's center. Name and history Washington Township was organized about 1831. It is one of forty-three Washington Townships statewide. Government The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elec ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ohio Revised Code
The ''Ohio Revised Code'' contains all current statutes of the Ohio General Assembly of a permanent and general nature, consolidated into provisions, titles, chapters and sections. However, the only official publication of the enactments of the General Assembly is the ''Laws of Ohio''; the ''Ohio Revised Code'' is only a reference. The ''Ohio Revised Code'' is not officially printed, but there are several unofficial but certified (by the Ohio Secretary of State) commercial publications: ''Baldwin's Ohio Revised Code Annotated'' and ''Page's Ohio Revised Code Annotated'' are annotated, while ''Anderson's Ohio Revised Code Unannotated'' is not. ''Baldwin's'' is available online from Westlaw and ''Page's'' is available online from LexisNexis. History The ''Ohio Revised Code'' replaced the ''Ohio General Code'' in 1953.http://www.lexisnexis.com/infopro/zimmerman/disp.aspx?z=1794. ''URL accessed 15 September 2006.'' However the current organization and form of the ''Ohio Revised Code' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Carding
Carding is a mechanical process that disentangles, cleans and intermixes fibres to produce a continuous web or sliver (textiles), sliver suitable for subsequent processing. This is achieved by passing the fibres between differentially moving surfaces covered with "card clothing", a firm flexible material embedded with metal pins. It breaks up locks and unorganised clumps of fibre and then aligns the individual fibres to be parallel with each other. In preparing wool fibre for spinning, carding is the step that comes after teasing. The word is derived from the Latin meaning thistle or Dipsacus, teasel, as dried vegetable teasels were first used to comb the raw wool before technological advances led to the use of machines. Overview These ordered fibres can then be passed on to other processes that are specific to the desired end use of the fibre: Cotton mill, Cotton, Batting (material), batting, felt, woollen or worsted yarn, etc. Carding can also be used to create blends of dif ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fulling
Fulling, also known as felting, tucking or walking ( Scots: ''waukin'', hence often spelled waulking in Scottish English), is a step in woollen clothmaking which involves the cleansing of woven or knitted cloth (particularly wool) to eliminate (lanoline) oils, dirt, and other impurities, and to make it shrink by friction and pressure. The work delivers a smooth, tightly finished fabric that is isolating and water repellent. Well known example are duffel cloth, first produced in Flanders in the 14th century and loden, produced in Austria from the 16th century on. The practice to do this by hand or feet died out with the introduction of machines during the industrial revolution. Process Fulling involves two processes: scouring and milling (thickening). Originally, fulling was carried out by the pounding of the woollen cloth with a club, or the fuller's feet or hands. In Scottish Gaelic tradition, this process was accompanied by waulking songs, which women sang to set the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Smith Township, Mahoning County, Ohio
Smith Township is one of the fourteen townships of Mahoning County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 4,097 people in the township. Geography Located in the southwestern corner of the county, it borders the following townships: * Deerfield Township, Portage County - north * Berlin Township - northeast * Goshen Township - east * Butler Township, Columbiana County - southeast corner * Knox Township, Columbiana County - south * Lexington Township, Stark County - west The farthest west township in Mahoning County, it is the only township to border Stark County. Several populated places are located in Smith Township: *The city of Alliance, in the southwest corner *The village of Beloit, in the southeast *The village of Sebring, in the south *The census-designated places of East Alliance and Maple Ridge, in the southwest *The unincorporated community of North Benton, in the north Name and history Statewide, the only other Smith Township is located in Belmont County. S ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Gristmill
A gristmill (also: grist mill, corn mill, flour mill, feed mill or feedmill) grinds cereal grain into flour and Wheat middlings, middlings. The term can refer to either the Mill (grinding), grinding mechanism or the building that holds it. Grist is grain that has been separated from its chaff in preparation for grinding. History Early history The Greek geographer Strabo reports in his ''Geography'' a water-powered grain-mill to have existed near the palace of king Mithradates VI Eupator at Cabira, Asia Minor, before 71 BC. The early mills had horizontal paddle wheels, an arrangement which later became known as the "Water wheel#Vertical axis, Norse wheel", as many were found in Scandinavia. The paddle wheel was attached to a shaft which was, in turn, attached to the centre of the millstone called the "runner stone". The turning force produced by the water on the paddles was transferred directly to the runner stone, causing it to grind against a stationary "Mill machinery#Wat ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Warnock, Ohio
Warnock is an unincorporated community in northern Smith Township, Belmont County, Ohio, United States. It has a post office with the ZIP code 43967. It lies along State Route 9. Warnock is part of the Wheeling, WV-OH Metropolitan Statistical Area In the United States, a metropolitan statistical area (MSA) is a geographical region with a relatively high population density at its core and close economic ties throughout the area. Such regions are neither legally incorporated as a city or tow .... History A former variant name was Warnocks Station. A post office called Warnock has been in operation since 1857. The community was named for the Warnock family, the original owners of the town site. References Unincorporated communities in Belmont County, Ohio 1857 establishments in Ohio Populated places established in 1857 Unincorporated communities in Ohio {{BelmontCountyOH-geo-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Centerville, Belmont County, Ohio
Centerville is an unincorporated community in Belmont County, in the U.S. state of Ohio. History Centerville was laid out in 1817, and most likely was named from its location near the geographical center In geography, the centroid of the two-dimensional shape of a region of the Earth's surface (projected radially to sea level or onto a geoid surface) is known as its geographic centre or geographical centre or (less commonly) gravitational centre. I ... of Smith Township. An old variant name of Centerville was Demos. A post office called Demos was established in 1837, and remained in operation until 1923. References Unincorporated communities in Belmont County, Ohio 1817 establishments in Ohio Populated places established in 1817 Unincorporated communities in Ohio {{BelmontCountyOH-geo-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Jacobsburg, Ohio
Jacobsburg is an unincorporated community in southeastern Smith Township, Belmont County, Ohio, United States. It has a post office with the ZIP code 43933. It lies along State Route 147. Jacobsburg is part of the Wheeling, WV-OH Metropolitan Statistical Area In the United States, a metropolitan statistical area (MSA) is a geographical region with a relatively high population density at its core and close economic ties throughout the area. Such regions are neither legally Incorporated town, incorporate .... History Jacobsburg was laid out in 1815 by Jacob Calvert, and most likely was named for him. A post office called Jacobsburg has been in operation since 1824. Besides the post office, Jacobsburg had a tavern and two stores. References Unincorporated communities in Belmont County, Ohio 1815 establishments in Ohio Populated places established in 1815 Unincorporated communities in Ohio {{BelmontCountyOH-geo-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Unincorporated Area
An unincorporated area is a region that is not governed by a local municipal corporation. Widespread unincorporated communities and areas are a distinguishing feature of the United States and Canada. Most other countries of the world either have no unincorporated areas at all or these are very rare: typically remote, outlying, sparsely populated or List of uninhabited regions, uninhabited areas. By country Argentina In Argentina, the provinces of Chubut Province, Chubut, Córdoba Province (Argentina), Córdoba, Entre Ríos Province, Entre Ríos, Formosa Province, Formosa, Neuquén Province, Neuquén, Río Negro Province, Río Negro, San Luis Province, San Luis, Santa Cruz Province, Argentina, Santa Cruz, Santiago del Estero Province, Santiago del Estero, Tierra del Fuego Province, Argentina, Tierra del Fuego, and Tucumán Province, Tucumán have areas that are outside any municipality or commune. Australia Unlike many other countries, Australia has only local government in Aus ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Goshen Township, Belmont County, Ohio
Goshen Township is one of the sixteen townships of Belmont County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census reported a population of 3,027 people in the township. Geography Located in the central part of the county, it borders the following townships: * Union Township - north * Richland Township - northeast * Smith Township - east * Wayne Township - south * Somerset Township - southwest corner * Warren Township - west * Kirkwood Township - northwest Two villages are located in Goshen Township: Belmont in the north, and Bethesda in the center. Name and history Goshen Township was settled about 1801 by settlers from Virginia, Pennsylvania and Ireland. These settlers probably named their new township after a Goshen Township in Chester County, Pennsylvania. Goshen Township was described in 1833 as having several gristmills and saw mills, three or four fulling mills and carding machines. It is one of seven Goshen Townships statewide. Government The township is governed by a three ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
