Skalsko (Mladá Boleslav District)
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Skalsko (Mladá Boleslav District)
Skalsko is a municipality and village in Mladá Boleslav District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants. Most of the village has well preserved character and is protected as a Cultural monument (Czech Republic)#Monument zones, village monument zone. Etymology The name is derived from the Czech word ''skála'' ('rock'). The suffix ''-sko'' indicates that the village may have been founded on the site on an abandoned village (called Skála or Skály) and partially took its name. Geography Skalsko is located about west of Mladá Boleslav and northeast of Prague. It lies in the Jizera Table, on an elevated plateau above the stream Strenický potok. History The first written mention of Skalsko is from 1352. From 1632 to 1785, the village was property of the Servite Order. The Servits had built here a castle as their summer residence. From 1809 to 1843, Skalsko was owned by Count Karel of Rohan. The last feudal owners were the House of Thurn ...
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Obec
(, ; plural ) is the Czech and Slovak word for a municipality (in the Czech Republic, in Slovakia and abroad). The literal meaning of the word is " commune" or " community". It is the smallest administrative unit that is governed by elected representatives. Cities and towns are also municipalities. Definition The legal definition (according to the Czech code of law with similar definition in the Slovak code of law) is: ''"The municipality is a basic territorial self-governing community of citizens; it forms a territorial unit, which is defined by the boundary of the municipality."'' Every municipality is composed of one or more cadastral areas. Every municipality is also composed of one or more municipal parts (), which are usually town quarters or villages. A municipality can have its own flag and coat of arms. Czech Republic Almost the entire area of the Czech Republic is divided into municipalities, with the only exception being military training areas. The smaller mu ...
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