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Siini
Stenopelmatinae is the sole subfamily in the family Stenopelmatidae. There are about 7 genera and more than 50 described species in Stenopelmatinae. The species of this subfamily found in the New World are called Jerusalem crickets, making up the genera ''Ammopelmatus'' and ''Stenopelmatus''. These were formerly the only genera of this subfamily, and now make up the tribe Stenopelmatini. Old World species have also been referred to as Jerusalem crickets in recent years, as well as sand crickets and stone crickets. Tribes and Genera The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists five tribes in the subfamily Stenopelmatinae: Monotypic tribes * '' Maxentius'' Stål, 1876 (sub-Saharan Africa) * '' Oryctopterus'' Karny, 1937 (India, Sri Lanka) * ''Oryctopus'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888 (India, Sri Lanka) Siini # † '' Electrosia'' Gorochov, 2010 (Baltic amber) # ''Sia'' Giebel, 1861 (Malaysia, Indonesia) Stenopelmatini # ''Ammopelmatus'' Tinkham, 1965 (North America) - Jerusalem crickets ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Siini
Stenopelmatinae is the sole subfamily in the family Stenopelmatidae. There are about 7 genera and more than 50 described species in Stenopelmatinae. The species of this subfamily found in the New World are called Jerusalem crickets, making up the genera ''Ammopelmatus'' and ''Stenopelmatus''. These were formerly the only genera of this subfamily, and now make up the tribe Stenopelmatini. Old World species have also been referred to as Jerusalem crickets in recent years, as well as sand crickets and stone crickets. Tribes and Genera The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists five tribes in the subfamily Stenopelmatinae: Monotypic tribes * '' Maxentius'' Stål, 1876 (sub-Saharan Africa) * '' Oryctopterus'' Karny, 1937 (India, Sri Lanka) * ''Oryctopus'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888 (India, Sri Lanka) Siini # † '' Electrosia'' Gorochov, 2010 (Baltic amber) # ''Sia'' Giebel, 1861 (Malaysia, Indonesia) Stenopelmatini # ''Ammopelmatus'' Tinkham, 1965 (North America) - Jerusalem crickets ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sia (insect)
''Sia''Giebel (1861) ''Zeitschr. gesam. Naturwiss.'' 18: 114. is a genus of Orthopteran insects in the family Stenopelmatidae, recorded from western Malesia. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: # '' Sia bugajus'' Gorochov, 2021 # ''Sia ferox'' Giebel, 1861 - type species # ''Sia incisa Sia Kate Isobelle Furler ( ; born 18 December 1975) is an Australian singer and songwriter. Born and raised in Adelaide, she started her career as a singer in the acid jazz band Crisp in the mid-1990s. In 1997, when Crisp disbanded, she rel ...'' Karny, 1926 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10667188 Ensifera genera Stenopelmatoidea ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Old World
The "Old World" is a term for Afro-Eurasia that originated in Europe , after Europeans became aware of the existence of the Americas. It is used to contrast the continents of Africa, Europe, and Asia, which were previously thought of by their inhabitants as comprising the entire world, with the "New World", a term for the newly encountered lands of the Western Hemisphere, particularly the Americas. Etymology In the context of archaeology and world history, the term "Old World" includes those parts of the world which were in (indirect) cultural contact from the Bronze Age onwards, resulting in the parallel development of the early civilizations, mostly in the temperate zone between roughly the 45th and 25th parallels north, in the area of the Mediterranean, including North Africa. It also included Mesopotamia, the Persian plateau, the Indian subcontinent, China, and parts of Sub-Saharan Africa. These regions were connected via the Silk Road trade route, and they have a pr ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oryctopus
''Oryctopus''Brunner von Wattenwyl (1888) ''Verh. der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellsch. Wien'' 38: 266. is a genus of insect in the subfamily Stenopelmatinae Stenopelmatinae is the sole subfamily in the family Stenopelmatidae. There are about 7 genera and more than 50 described species in Stenopelmatinae. The species of this subfamily found in the New World are called Jerusalem crickets, making up th ... and the sole genus in the tribe Oryctopini. Species have been recorded from India and Sri Lanka. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: # '' Oryctopus bolivari'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888 - type species # '' Oryctopus bouvieri'' Karny, 1935 # '' Oryctopus prodigiosus'' Bolívar, 1900 # '' Oryctopus sordellii'' (Griffini, 1914) References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10612761 Ensifera genera Stenopelmatoidea ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Oryctopterus
''Oryctopterus'' is a genus of Orthopteran insects in the subfamily Stenopelmatinae and is the only genus in the tribe Oryctopterini.Gorochov AV (1988) ''Zool. Zhur.'' 67(4): 522. Species have been recorded from India and Sri Lanka. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: # '' Oryctopterus lagenipes'' (Karny, 1935) - type species (as ''Oryctopus ''Oryctopus''Brunner von Wattenwyl (1888) ''Verh. der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellsch. Wien'' 38: 266. is a genus of insect in the subfamily Stenopelmatinae Stenopelmatinae is the sole subfamily in the family Stenopelmatidae. There are about 7 ... lagenipes'' Karny, locality Sri Lanka) # '' Oryctopterus varuna'' Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021 # '' Oryctopterus yeshwanthi'' Hiremath & Prathapan, 2021 References External links * {{Taxonbar, from=Q113330902 Ensifera genera Stenopelmatoidea Orthoptera of Asia ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Maxentius (insect)
''Maxentius'' is a genus of insect in the subfamily Stenopelmatinae Stenopelmatinae is the sole subfamily in the family Stenopelmatidae. There are about 7 genera and more than 50 described species in Stenopelmatinae. The species of this subfamily found in the New World are called Jerusalem crickets, making up th ... and formerly treated as a subgenus of the genus '' Sia''. Species can be found in sub-Saharan Africa. Species * '' Maxentius canus'' (Péringuey, 1916) * '' Maxentius kuhlgatzi'' (Karny, 1910) * '' Maxentius pallidus'' (Walker, 1869) * '' Maxentius pinguis'' (Walker, 1869) References Ensifera genera Stenopelmatoidea {{stenopelmatidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ammopelmatus
''Ammopelmatus'' is a genus of insects in the family Stenopelmatidae, one of two genera of large, flightless insects referred to commonly as Jerusalem crickets (or "potato bugs"). They are native to southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. Classification There are 20 species recognized as valid in the genus ''Ammopelmatus'', as presently recognized; 17 of these species were formerly placed in the genus '' Stenopelmatus''.D.B. Weissman, A.G. Vandergast, H. Song, S. Shin, D.D. McKenna, N. Ueshima (2021) Generic relationships of New World Jerusalem crickets (Orthoptera: Stenopelmatoidea: Stenopelmatinae), including all known species of ''Stenopelmatus''. ''ZooTaxa'' 4917. DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4917.1.1 The family Stenopelmatidae contains several Old World genera, but only the genera in the subfamily Stenopelmatinae (all New World) are referred to as Jerusalem crickets. Species * '' Ammopelmatus cahuilaensis'' * '' Ammopelmatus californicus'' * '' Ammopelmatus cephalotes' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Stenopelmatus
''Stenopelmatus'' is one of two genera of large, flightless insects referred to commonly as Jerusalem crickets (or "potato bugs"). They are primarily native to Central America, and one species is known from Ecuador.D.B. Weissman, A.G. Vandergast, H. Song, S. Shin, D.D. McKenna, N. Ueshima (2021) Generic relationships of New World Jerusalem crickets (Orthoptera: Stenopelmatoidea: Stenopelmatinae), including all known species of Stenopelmatus. ''Zootaxa'' 4917. DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4917.1.1 Classification There are 19 species recognized as valid in the genus ''Stenopelmatus'', as presently recognized (with 13 more of uncertain status and potentially not valid), though the genus was formerly much larger, including most of the species now placed in the genus ''Ammopelmatus''. The family Stenopelmatidae contains several Old World genera, but only the genera in the subfamily Stenopelmatinae (all New World) are referred to as Jerusalem crickets. Valid species *'' Stenopelmatus ater ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Jerusalem Cricket
Jerusalem crickets (or potato bugs) are a group of large, flightless insects in the genera ''Ammopelmatus'' and ''Stenopelmatus'', together comprising the tribe Stenopelmatini. The former genus is native to the western United States and parts of Mexico, while the latter genus is from Central America.D.B. Weissman, A.G. Vandergast, H. Song, S. Shin, D.D. McKenna, N. Ueshima (2021) Generic relationships of New World Jerusalem crickets (Orthoptera: Stenopelmatoidea: Stenopelmatinae), including all known species of ''Stenopelmatus''. ''ZooTaxa'' 4917. DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4917.1.1 Despite their common names, these insects are neither true crickets (which belong to the family Gryllidae) nor true bugs (which belong to the order Hemiptera), nor are they native to Jerusalem. These nocturnal insects use their strong mandibles to feed primarily on dead organic matter but can also eat other insects. Their highly adapted feet are used for burrowing beneath moist soil to feed on decaying ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
