Short-horned Grasshopper
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Short-horned Grasshopper
The AcrididaeMacLeay WS (1821) ''Horae Entomologicae or Essays on the Annulose Animals'' 2 are the predominant family of grasshoppers, comprising some 10,000 of the 11,000 species of the entire suborder Caelifera. The Acrididae are best known because all locusts (swarming grasshoppers) are of the Acrididae. The subfamily Oedipodinae is sometimes classified as a distinct family Oedipodidae in the superfamily Acridoidea. Acrididae grasshoppers are characterized by relatively short and stout antennae, and tympana on the side of the first abdominal segment. Subfamilies The ''Orthoptera Species File'' (September 2021) lists the following subfamilies of Acrididae. The numbers of genera and species are approximate and may change over time. # Acridinae MacLeay, 1821 (140 genera, 470 species), Worldwide: temperate and tropical # Calliptaminae Jacobson, 1905 (12 genera, 90 species), Africa, Europe, Asia # Caryandinae Yin & Liu, 1987 (3 genera, 100 species), Africa, Asia ## ' ...
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Paleocene
The Paleocene, ( ) or Palaeocene, is a geological epoch (geology), epoch that lasted from about 66 to 56 mya (unit), million years ago (mya). It is the first epoch of the Paleogene Period (geology), Period in the modern Cenozoic Era (geology), Era. The name is a combination of the Ancient Greek ''palaiós'' meaning "old" and the Eocene Epoch (which succeeds the Paleocene), translating to "the old part of the Eocene". The epoch is bracketed by two major events in Earth's history. The K–Pg extinction event, brought on by Chicxulub impact, an asteroid impact and possibly volcanism, marked the beginning of the Paleocene and killed off 75% of living species, most famously the non-avian dinosaurs. The end of the epoch was marked by the Paleocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM), which was a major climatic event wherein about 2,500–4,500 gigatons of carbon were released into the atmosphere and ocean systems, causing a spike in global temperatures and ocean acidification. In the Pal ...
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Hieroglyphus Daganensis Couple
''Hieroglyphus''Krauss (1877878 ''S.B. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Nat. Kl.'' (Abt. 1) 76(1): 41. is a genus of grasshoppers in the family Acrididae: subfamily Hemiacridinae and the tribe Hieroglyphini Bolívar, 1912. Species can be found in Africa and Asia. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists the following: #'' Hieroglyphus acuticercus'' Kumar & Usmani, 2015 - India #'' Hieroglyphus africanus'' Uvarov, 1922 - Sahel #'' Hieroglyphus akbari'' Riffat & Wagan, 2012 - Pakistan #'' Hieroglyphus annulicornis'' Shiraki, 1910 - India, Viet Nam, Taiwan #''Hieroglyphus banian ''Hieroglyphus banian'' is a species of grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is a pest of millets such as sorghum, pearl millet, and finger millet in India. References Acrididae Insect pests of millets {{Acrididae-stub ...'' Fabricius, 1798 - India, Viet Nam #'' Hieroglyphus concolor'' Walker, 1870 - India, Indo-China #'' Hieroglyphus daganensis'' Krauss, 1877 - type species - Sahel #'' Hieroglyphus ...
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Eremogryllinae
The AcrididaeMacLeay WS (1821) ''Horae Entomologicae or Essays on the Annulose Animals'' 2 are the predominant family of grasshoppers, comprising some 10,000 of the 11,000 species of the entire suborder Caelifera. The Acrididae are best known because all locusts (swarming grasshoppers) are of the Acrididae. The subfamily Oedipodinae is sometimes classified as a distinct family Oedipodidae in the superfamily Acridoidea. Acrididae grasshoppers are characterized by relatively short and stout antennae, and tympana on the side of the first abdominal segment. Subfamilies The ''Orthoptera Species File'' (September 2021) lists the following subfamilies of Acrididae. The numbers of genera and species are approximate and may change over time. # Acridinae MacLeay, 1821 (140 genera, 470 species), Worldwide: temperate and tropical # Calliptaminae Jacobson, 1905 (12 genera, 90 species), Africa, Europe, Asia # Caryandinae Yin & Liu, 1987 (3 genera, 100 species), Africa, Asia ## ''C ...
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Egnatiinae
The Egnatiinae are a subfamily of grasshoppers in the family Acrididae, found in central and South America, and based on the monotypic type genus '' Egnatius'' and erected by Bey-Bienko in 1951.Bey-Bienko G (1951) In: Bey-Bienko & Mistshenko. Keys to the Fauna of the U.S.S.R. 963 English translation no. 38 ''Locusts and Grasshoppers of the U.S.S.R. and Adjacent Countries'' 1: 364 91 Species have been recorded from parts of Africa, the Middle East and Asia, including Russia and China (but distribution may be incomplete). Tribe and genera The ''Orthoptera Species File'' includes:Orthoptera Species File
subfamily Egnatiinae Bey-Bienko, 1951 (Version 5.0/5.0; retrieved 2 September 2022)
;tribe Egnatiini Bey-Bienko, 1951 # ''
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Cyrtacanthacridinae
The Cyrtacanthacridinae are a subfamily of Orthoptera: Caelifera in the family Acrididae. They are sometimes referred-to as bird locusts, ''criquets voyageurs'' in French-speaking Africa, and ''Knarrschrecken'' in German. It includes species of locusts, short-horned grasshoppers that undergo phase polymorphism and are among the most important pests of sub-Saharan Africa; they include the desert locust and the red locust, with the related Bombay locust in Asia. One of the characteristics of members of this subfamily is the prominent peg between the forelegs: hence the name for the Australian Spur-throated locust. Genera The following genera have been included with a single tribe separated: Cyrtacanthacridini Auth. Kirby, 1910; worldwide distribution (mostly tropical and sub-tropical) # '' Anacridium'' Uvarov, 1923 # '' Chondracris'' Uvarov, 1923 # '' Cyrtacanthacris'' Walker, 1870 # '' Nomadacris'' Uvarov, 1923 - monotypic ''N. septemfaciata'' # '' Ornithacris'' Uva ...
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Coptacrinae
The Coptacrinae are a subfamily of Acrididae (originally described by Brunner von Wattenwyl under the synonym: Coptacrae) in the Orthoptera: Caelifera The Caelifera are a suborder of orthopteran insects. They include the grasshoppers and grasshopper-like insects, as well as other superfamilies classified with them: the ground-hoppers (Tetrigoidea) and pygmy mole crickets ( Tridactyloidea). .... Species can be found in Africa and Asia. Genera The Orthoptera Species File lists the following: * '' Apalacris'' Walker, 1870 * '' Bocagella'' Bolívar, 1889 - Africa * '' Coptacra'' Stål, 1873 (type genus) - tropical Asia * '' Coptacrella'' Bolívar, 1902 - India * '' Coptacridia'' Ramme, 1941 - Eastern Himalayas * '' Cyphocerastis'' Karsch, 1891 - equatorial Africa * '' Ecphanthacris: E. mirabilis'' Tinkham, 1940 - eastern China * '' Ecphymacris'' Bi, 1984: ''E. lofaoshana'' (Tinkham, 1940) - eastern China * '' Epistaurus'' Bolívar, 1889 - Africa, India, Indo-China * '' E ...
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Copiocerinae
Copiocerinae is a subfamily of short-horned grasshoppers in the family Acrididae. There are at least 20 genera in Copiocerinae, found in southern North America, Central America, and South America. Tribes and Genera There are three tribes in Copiocerinae: Aleuasini Auth: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893 # '' Aleuas'' Stål, 1878 # '' Zygoclistron'' Rehn, 1905 Clematodini Auth: Rehn & Eades, 1961 # '' Apoxitettix'' Descamps, 1984 # '' Bucephalacris'' Giglio-Tos, 1894 # '' Clematodes'' Scudder, 1900 # '' Dellia'' Stål, 1878 Copiocerini Auth: Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893 # '' Adimantus'' Stål, 1878 # ''Antiphon'' Stål, 1878 # '' Caenacris'' Amédégnato & Descamps, 1979 # '' Chlorohippus'' Bruner, 1911 # '' Contacris'' Amédégnato & Descamps, 1979 # '' Copiocera'' Burmeister, 1838 # '' Copiocerina'' Descamps, 1978 # '' Copiotettix'' Descamps, 1984 # '' Cyphacris'' Gerstaecker, 1889 # '' Episcopotettix'' Rehn, 1903 # '' Eumecacris'' Descamps & Amédégnato, 1972 # '' Hippacris'' Scudd ...
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Lemba (grasshopper)
Lemba may refer to: * ''Lemba'' (grasshopper), a genus of insect in the subfamily Caryandinae * Lemba people, an African ethnic group in Southern Africa ;Places * Lemba, Kinshasa, a commune in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo * Lembá District, a district of São Tomé Province * Lempa, Cyprus, village in Cyprus, also known as Lemba ;People * Artur Lemba (1885–1963), Estonian composer and piano teacher * Basaula Lemba (born 1965), Congolese football player * Chilu Lemba Chilu Lemba (born 27 August 1975) is a Zambian-born and South African–based radio and television presenter, voice over artist, author and musician. His voice is heard across the continent daily on ads ranging from branding commercials for wash ... (born 1975), Zambian radio and television presenter, voice over artist and musician * Sebastián Lemba (1520-1547), Afro-Dominican slave rebel {{disamb, geo, surname ...
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Cercina (grasshopper)
''Cercina'' is an Asian genus of grasshoppers in the subfamily Caryandinae (it was placed previously in the Oxyinae) first described by Carl Stål Carl Stål (21 March 1833 – 13 June 1878) was a Swedish entomologist specialising in Hemiptera. He was born at Karlberg Castle, Stockholm on 21 March 1833 and died at Frösundavik near Stockholm on 13 June 1878. He was the son of architect, ... (1833–1878), a Swedish entomologist.Stål C (1878) ''Bihang Kungl. Svenska Vet. Akad. Handl.'' 5(4): 97. Species records (probably incomplete) are from Sri Lanka, Nepal and Thailand. Species include: # '' Cercina mussoriensis'' Prasad & Sinha, 1956 # '' Cercina obtusa'' Stål, 1878 - type species # '' Cercina phillipsi'' Henry, 1933 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q13459923 Acrididae genera Taxa named by Carl Stål Orthoptera of Asia ...
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Caryanda (grasshopper)
''Caryanda'' is large genus of grasshoppers in the subfamily Caryandinae (it was placed previously in the tribe Oxyini). Species are recorded from Africa and Asia (India, China, Indo-China, through to New Guinea). Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: ;species group ''amplexicerca'' Ou, Liu & Zheng, 2007 # '' Caryanda amplexicerca'' Ou, Liu & Zheng, 2007 # '' Caryanda cyanonota'' Mao & Li, 2015 # '' Caryanda shuangjinga'' Mao & Li, 2015 ;species group ''aurata'' Mao, Ren & Ou, 2007 # '' Caryanda aurata'' Mao, Ren & Ou, 2007 # '' Caryanda colourfula'' Mao, Ren & Ou, 2011 # '' Caryanda nigrotibia'' Mao, Xu & Li, 2017 # '' Caryanda zhenyuanensis'' Mao, Xu & Li, 2017 ;species group ''dentata'' Mao & Ou, 2006 # '' Caryanda cyclata'' Zheng, 2008 # '' Caryanda dentata'' Mao & Ou, 2006 # '' Caryanda jiangchenga'' Mao, Niu & Zheng, 2015 ;species group ''nigrospina'' Mao, Ren & Ou, 2011 # '' Caryanda caesinota'' Mao & Li, 2016 # '' Caryanda heterochromia'' Mao & Huang, 2016 # '' ...
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Calliptaminae
The Calliptaminae are a subfamily of grasshoppers containing species found in Africa, Europe and Asia; some are economically important. It was originally erected as a tribe by G.G. Jacobson in 1905 as the "Calliptamini", later uprated by Dirsh in 1956.Dirsh (1956) ''Trans. R. Entomol. Soc. London'' 108(7): 255. Genera The ''Orthoptera Species File'' includes:David C. Eades; Daniel OtteOrthoptera Species File Online (Version 5.0/5.0; retrieved 3 September 2022) # '' Acorypha'' Krauss, 1877 # '' Bosumia'' Ramme, 1929 # '' Braxyxenia'' Kirby, 1914 # '' Calliptamus'' Serville, 1831 # '' Damaracris'' Brown, 1972 # '' Indomerus'' Dirsh, 1951 # '' Palaciosa'' Bolívar, 1930 # '' Paracaloptenus'' Bolívar, 1876 # '' Peripolus'' Martínez y Fernández-Castillo, 1898 # '' Sphodromerus'' Stål, 1873 # '' Sphodronotus'' Uvarov, 1943 # '' Stobbea'' Ramme, 1929 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q847267 Acrididae Orthoptera subfamilies ...
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