Shinobius
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Shinobius
''Shinobius'' is a genus of spiders in the family Trechaleidae Trechaleidae (''tre-kah-LEE-ih-dee'') is a family of Araneomorphae, araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1890, and includes about 140 described species in 16 genera. They all live in Central America, Central and South America e .... It was first described in 1991 by Yaginuma. , it contains only one Japanese species, ''Shinobius orientalis''. References Trechaleidae Monotypic Araneomorphae genera Spiders of Asia {{Trechaleidae-stub ...
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Trechaleidae
Trechaleidae (''tre-kah-LEE-ih-dee'') is a family of Araneomorphae, araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1890, and includes about 140 described species in 16 genera. They all live in Central America, Central and South America except for ''Shinobius, Shinobius orientalis'', which is endemic (ecology), endemic to Japan. Other names for the family are longlegged water spiders and fishing spiders. Genera , the World Spider Catalog accepts the following genera: *''Amapalea'' Silva & Lise, 2006 – Brazil *''Barrisca'' Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 – South America, Panama *''Caricelea'' Silva & Lise, 2007 – Peru *''Cupiennius'' Eugène Simon, Simon, 1891 – Mexico to northwestern South America *''Dossenus'' Simon, 1898 – Trinidad, South America *''Dyrines'' Simon, 1903 – South America, Panama *''Enna_(spider), Enna'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897 – South America, Central America, Mexico *''Heidrunea'' Brescovit & Höfer, 1994 – Brazil *''Hesydrus'' Simon, 1898 â ...
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Monotypic Araneomorphae Genera
In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispecific" or "monospecific" is sometimes preferred. In botanical nomenclature, a monotypic genus is a genus in the special case where a genus and a single species are simultaneously described. In contrast, an oligotypic taxon contains more than one but only a very few subordinate taxa. Examples Just as the term ''monotypic'' is used to describe a taxon including only one subdivision, the contained taxon can also be referred to as monotypic within the higher-level taxon, e.g. a genus monotypic within a family. Some examples of monotypic groups are: Plants * In the order Amborellales, there is only one family, Amborellaceae and there is only one genus, '' Amborella'', and in this genus there is only one species, namely ''Amborella trichopoda.' ...
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