Shinan Ship
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Shinan Ship
The Shinan ship (also spelled "Sinan") was a 14th-century Chinese ship that sank near what are today the Shinan islands, South Korea, around the year 1323, and was discovered in 1975. It was likely to have been part of a trade fleet between Port Ningbo, Yuan dynasty China and Port Hakata, Kamakura shogunate of Japan. It has been excavated during several maritime archaeological expeditions from 1976 to 1984. Its excavation has been described as "the first underwater excavation" in South Korea leading to "the advent of underwater archaeology in the history of Korean archaeology". Much of the ship's cargo survived mostly intact, and due to the overwhelming amount of Chinese treasures contained in the ship (over 28 tons of Chinese coins and over 20,000 pieces of Chinese ceramics), in the early 1990s the shipwreck was also described as possibly "the richest ancient shipwreck yet discovered". Discovery and excavation On August 25, 1975, a South Korean fishing boat recovered sev ...
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Yuan Dynasty
The Yuan dynasty (), officially the Great Yuan (; xng, , , literally "Great Yuan State"), was a Mongol-led imperial dynasty of China and a successor state to the Mongol Empire after its division. It was established by Kublai, the fifth khagan-emperor of the Mongol Empire from the Borjigin clan, and lasted from 1271 to 1368. In orthodox Chinese historiography, the Yuan dynasty followed the Song dynasty and preceded the Ming dynasty. Although Genghis Khan had been enthroned with the Han-style title of Emperor in 1206 and the Mongol Empire had ruled territories including modern-day northern China for decades, it was not until 1271 that Kublai Khan officially proclaimed the dynasty in the traditional Han style, and the conquest was not complete until 1279 when the Southern Song dynasty was defeated in the Battle of Yamen. His realm was, by this point, isolated from the other Mongol-led khanates and controlled most of modern-day China and its surrounding areas, including ...
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Mokpo
Mokpo (; ''Mokpo-si'') is a city in South Jeolla Province, South Korea, located at the southwestern tip of the Korean Peninsula, close to Yudal mountain. Mokpo has frequent high-speed train services to Seoul, and is the terminus for a number of ferry routes serving islands in the adjacent Yellow Sea and Dadohae National Maritime Park. During the Japanese Occupation (1910–1945), Mokpo served as a crucial port for both commercial ventures and public transportation, due to its location along the sea routes between the Japanese archipelago and the Chinese mainland. The large number of islands surrounding Mokpo have also served as a protective barrier, making the city less vulnerable to high tides and tsunamis. In the occupation era, large residential areas were built to accommodate the Japanese colonists, which are now the city's historic districts. The end of World War II and Korea's independence in 1945 were responsible for the city slowly losing its position as a host to major g ...
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Shipwrecks Of China
A shipwreck is the wreckage of a ship that is located either beached on land or sunken to the bottom of a body of water. Shipwrecking may be intentional or unintentional. Angela Croome reported in January 1999 that there were approximately three million shipwrecks worldwide (an estimate rapidly endorsed by UNESCO and other organizations). When a ship's crew has died or abandoned the ship, and the ship has remained adrift but unsunk, they are instead referred to as ghost ships. Types Historic wrecks are attractive to maritime archaeologists because they preserve historical information: for example, studying the wreck of revealed information about seafaring, warfare, and life in the 16th century. Military wrecks, caused by a skirmish at sea, are studied to find details about the historic event; they reveal much about the battle that occurred. Discoveries of treasure ships, often from the period of European colonisation, which sank in remote locations leaving few livin ...
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1975 In South Korea
The following lists events that happened during 1975 in the Republic of Korea. Incumbents *President: Park Chung-hee *Prime Minister: Kim Jong-pil (until 19 December), Choi Kyu-hah (starting 19 December) Events April * April 9 - Eight people were hanged for being involved with the People's Revolutionary Party Incident. Births * 17 February - Harisu, pop singer, model and actress * 13 June - Kim Jo-Sun, archer See also *List of South Korean films of 1975 *Years in Japan *Years in North Korea References South Korea Years of the 20th century in South Korea 1970s in South Korea South Korea South South is one of the cardinal directions or Points of the compass, compass points. The direction is the opposite of north and is perpendicular to both east and west. Etymology The word ''south'' comes from Old English ''sūþ'', from earlier Pro ...
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1975 Archaeological Discoveries
It was also declared the ''International Women's Year'' by the United Nations and the European Architectural Heritage Year by the Council of Europe. Events January * January 1 - Watergate scandal (United States): John N. Mitchell, H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman are found guilty of the Watergate cover-up. * January 2 ** The Federal Rules of Evidence are approved by the United States Congress. ** Bangladesh revolutionary leader Siraj Sikder is killed by police while in custody. ** A bomb blast at Samastipur, Bihar, India, fatally wounds Lalit Narayan Mishra, Minister of Railways. * January 5 – Tasman Bridge disaster: The Tasman Bridge in Hobart, Tasmania, Australia, is struck by the bulk ore carrier , killing 12 people. * January 7 – OPEC agrees to raise crude oil prices by 10%. * January 10–February 9 – The flight of ''Soyuz 17'' with the crew of Georgy Grechko and Aleksei Gubarev aboard the ''Salyut 4'' space station. * January 15 – Alvor Agreement: Portugal an ...
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Ships Preserved In Museums
There are numerous notable ships preserved in museums around the world. These are distinct from museum ships, which are ships where visitors can go aboard to see the ship. List This list is in date order, starting with the oldest ships. * Khufu ship: Ancient Egyptian ship (around 2500 BC) sealed in the Great pyramid of Giza on display at the Giza pyramid complex * Dover Bronze Age Boat: remains of Bronze Age sewn plank boat preserved at the Dover Museum, England * Lurgan Canoe: early bronze age oak canoe (around 2000 BC) found in Galway on display at the National Museum of Ireland. Longest dugout canoe ever found * Uluburun shipwreck: Bronze Age fragments of ship with cargo at the Bodrun museum, Turkey * Nemi ships: Caligula's Roman ships, destroyed by fire in 1944 * Tune ship: late 9th- or early 10th-century Viking ship from a ship burial, preserved at the Viking Ship Museum (Oslo) * Gokstad ship: 9th-century Viking ship from a ship burial, preserved at the Viking Ship Muse ...
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Ships Of China
A ship is a large watercraft that travels the world's oceans and other sufficiently deep waterways, carrying cargo or passengers, or in support of specialized missions, such as defense, research, and fishing. Ships are generally distinguished from boats, based on size, shape, load capacity, and purpose. Ships have supported exploration, trade, warfare, migration, colonization, and science. After the 15th century, new crops that had come from and to the Americas via the European seafarers significantly contributed to world population growth. Ship transport is responsible for the largest portion of world commerce. The word ''ship'' has meant, depending on the era and the context, either just a large vessel or specifically a ship-rigged sailing ship with three or more masts, each of which is square-rigged. As of 2016, there were more than 49,000 merchant ships, totaling almost 1.8 billion dead weight tons. Of these 28% were oil tankers, 43% were bulk carriers, and 13% were con ...
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List Of Shipwrecks Of Asia
This is a list of shipwrecks located in or around the continent of Asia. Arabia Bahrain Qatar Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Yemen Bangladesh Brunei Myanmar (Burma) China East Timor Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Lebanon Malaysia Nine historic trade ships carrying ceramics dating back to the 10th century until the 19th century were excavated under Swedish engineer Sten Sjöstrand in the South China Sea. * ''Royal Nanhai'' (circa 1460), found in 1995 * ''Nanyang'' (circa 1380), found in 1995 * ''Xuande'' (circa 1540), found in 1995 * ''Longquan'' (circa 1400), found in 1996 * ''Turiang'' (circa 1370), found in 1996 * ''Singtai'' (circa 1550), found in 1998 * ''Desaru'' (circa 1830), found in 2001 * ''Tanjong Simpang'' (AD 960- 1127), found in 2001 * ''Wanli'' (early 17th century), found in 2003 Philippines Russia Singapore South Korea Sri Lanka Taiwan Thailand Turkey Vietnam References External links WRECKSIT ...
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Korea National Maritime Museum
The Korea National Maritime Museum (called 국립해양박물관 in Korean) is a Korean maritime museum and the third largest museum in the Republic of Korea.해양한국 역사 한눈에
. Retrieved 10 July 2012.
The museum was inaugurated on July 9, 2012, and is located in Dongsam-dong, , . The museum exhibits more than 1 ...
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Nanhai One
The ''Nanhai One'' ( zh, t=南海一號, s=南海一号, p=Nánhǎi Yī Hào – ''South China Sea No. 1'') is a Chinese merchant ship, which sank into the South China Sea during the Southern Song dynasty between 1127 and 1279. History The shipwreck was found in 1987 by a team from Maritime Exploration & Recoveries PLC (MER PLC) of Southampton, England, during their search for the wreck of the 18th-century ship ''Rhynsburg''. MER PLC had a joint venture with the Guangzhou branch of the Chinese Salvage Company. The ship is long, wide, and in height (excluding the mast). It is the biggest ship of its kind to be found. It was the first ancient vessel discovered on the Maritime Silk Road. According to the head of the excavation project, the ship left port in southern China to trade with foreign countries and sank probably due to stormy waves. It was quickly buried by silt. Artefacts When the wreck was first found, about 200 pieces of porcelain from the Song dynasty were recover ...
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Huaguangjiao One
''Huaguangjiao One'' () is a Chinese merchant ship, built during the Southern Song dynasty (1127–1279), that sank off the coast of the Paracel Islands (Xisha Islands) in the South China Sea. The ship's name translates as "Magnificent China Reef Wreck #1". It was discovered in 1996 and is currently the oldest hull that China has discovered in the open seas. Archeological findings In 1996, a group of Chinese fishermen discovered a , wide ship about three meters below the surface near the Huaguang Reef. The wreckage covered 180 square meters meaning that the ship would have had an estimated displacement capacity of 60 tons and 11 cabins. On 15 March 2007, an archeological salvaging operation was organized by the National Museum of China and the Hainan Provincial Administration of Culture, Radio & Television, Publishing and Sport, and the excavation of the shipwreck site at Huaguang Reef initiated. This operation not only helped the archaeologists involved in the survey locate ...
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Quanzhou Ship
The Quanzhou Ship (), or Quanzhou wreck, was a 13th-century Chinese seagoing sailing junk – rounds the length and beam width to 34 and 9.8 m, respectively (also abstract on pp. 62–63, 240-242) that sank near the city of Quanzhou in Fujian Province, and was discovered in 1973. It remains one of the most important marine archaeology finds in China, and is an important piece of physical evidence about the shipbuilding techniques of the Song China and the international maritime trade of the period. Discovery The Quanzhou ship was discovered in 1973 and excavated by Chinese archaeologists during the summer of 1974 from of mud in the shore area of Quanzhou Bay. The excavation was led by the local archaeologist, professor of history at Xiamen University, Zhuang Weiji (庄为玑, 1909–1991). – The article includes a photo of the excavation. It is thought that in the 13th century a shipping channel ran in that area. During the heyday of Quanzhou as one of China's major sea por ...
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