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Sardopaladilhia
''Sardopaladilhia'' is a genus of very small aquatic snails, operculate gastropod mollusks in the family Moitessieriidae. Species Species within the genus ''Sardopaladilhia'' include: * ''Sardopaladilhia buccina'' Rolán & Martínez-Ortí, 2003 * ''Sardopaladilhia distorta'' Rolán & Martínez-Ortí, 2003 * ''Sardopaladilhia marianae'' Rolán & Martínez-Ortí, 2003 * ''Sardopaladilhia plagigeyerica'' Manganelli, Bodon, Cianfanelli, Talenti & Giusti, 1998 * ''Sardopaladilhia subdistorta ''Sardopaladilhia subdistorta'' is a species of very small aquatic snail, an operculate gastropod mollusk in the family Moitessieriidae. Description Distribution This species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off Spain and Portugal Portugal ...'' Rolán & Martínez-Ortí, 2003 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q7423827 Gastropod genera Moitessieriidae ...
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Sardopaladilhia Plagigeyerica
''Sardopaladilhia'' is a genus of very small aquatic snails, operculate gastropod mollusks in the family Moitessieriidae. Species Species within the genus ''Sardopaladilhia'' include: * ''Sardopaladilhia buccina'' Rolán & Martínez-Ortí, 2003 * ''Sardopaladilhia distorta'' Rolán & Martínez-Ortí, 2003 * ''Sardopaladilhia marianae'' Rolán & Martínez-Ortí, 2003 * ''Sardopaladilhia plagigeyerica'' Manganelli, Bodon, Cianfanelli, Talenti & Giusti, 1998 * ''Sardopaladilhia subdistorta ''Sardopaladilhia subdistorta'' is a species of very small aquatic snail, an operculate gastropod mollusk in the family Moitessieriidae. Description Distribution This species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off Spain and Portugal Portugal ...'' Rolán & Martínez-Ortí, 2003 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q7423827 Gastropod genera Moitessieriidae ...
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Sardopaladilhia Distorta
''Sardopaladilhia distorta'' is a species of very small aquatic snail, an operculate gastropod mollusk in the family Moitessieriidae. Description Distribution This species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off Spain and Portugal Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic ( pt, República Portuguesa, links=yes ), is a country whose mainland is located on the Iberian Peninsula of Southwestern Europe, and whose territory also includes the Atlantic archipelagos of .... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q6782369 Moitessieriidae Gastropods described in 2003 ...
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Sardopaladilhia Buccina
''Sardopaladilhia buccina'' is a species of very small aquatic snail, an operculate gastropod mollusk in the family Moitessieriidae. Description Distribution This species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off Spain and Portugal Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic ( pt, República Portuguesa, links=yes ), is a country whose mainland is located on the Iberian Peninsula of Southwestern Europe, and whose territory also includes the Atlantic archipelagos of .... References Moitessieriidae Gastropods described in 2003 {{Hydrobiidae-stub ...
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Sardopaladilhia Marianae
''Sardopaladilhia marianae'' is a species of very small aquatic snail, an operculate gastropod mollusk in the family Moitessieriidae. Description Distribution This species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off Spain and Portugal Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic ( pt, República Portuguesa, links=yes ), is a country whose mainland is located on the Iberian Peninsula of Southwestern Europe, and whose territory also includes the Atlantic archipelagos of .... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q6782198 Moitessieriidae Gastropods described in 2003 ...
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Sardopaladilhia Subdistorta
''Sardopaladilhia subdistorta'' is a species of very small aquatic snail, an operculate gastropod mollusk in the family Moitessieriidae. Description Distribution This species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off Spain and Portugal Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic ( pt, República Portuguesa, links=yes ), is a country whose mainland is located on the Iberian Peninsula of Southwestern Europe, and whose territory also includes the Atlantic archipelagos of .... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q6782879 Moitessieriidae Gastropods described in 2003 ...
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Moitessieriidae
Moitessieriidae is a family of small freshwater snails, aquatic gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Truncatelloidea.Bouchet, P. (2014). Moitessieriidae Bourguignat, 1863. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=715907 on 2015-02-19 According to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi (2005) the family Moitessieriidae has no subfamilies. There are known 55 freshwater species of Moitessieriidae in the Palearctic region.Strong E. E., Gargominy O., Ponder W. F. & Bouchet P. (2008). "Global Diversity of Gastropods (Gastropoda; Mollusca) in Freshwater". ''Hydrobiologia'' 595: 149–166. . Genera Genera within the family Moitessieriidae include: * '' Atebbania'' Ghamizi, Bodon, Boulal & Giusti, 1999 * '' Baldufa'' Alba, Tarruella, Prats, Guillen & Corbella, 2010 * '' Bosnidilhia'' Boeters, Glöer & Pešić, 2013 * '' Bythiospeum'' Bourguignat, 1882 * '' Clameia'' Boeters & E. Gittenberger, 1990 * ' ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Aquatic Animal
An aquatic animal is any animal, whether invertebrate or vertebrate, that lives in water for most or all of its lifetime. Many insects such as mosquitoes, mayflies, dragonflies and caddisflies have aquatic larvae, with winged adults. Aquatic animals may breathe air or extract oxygen from water through specialised organs called gills, or directly through the skin. Natural environments and the animals that live in them can be categorized as aquatic (water) or terrestrial (land). This designation is polyphyletic. Description The term aquatic can be applied to animals that live in either fresh water or salt water. However, the adjective marine is most commonly used for animals that live in saltwater, i.e. in oceans, seas, etc. Aquatic animals (especially freshwater animals) are often of special concern to conservationists because of the fragility of their environments. Aquatic animals are subject to pressure from overfishing, destructive fishing, marine pollution, hunting, and cli ...
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Snail
A snail is, in loose terms, a shelled gastropod. The name is most often applied to land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs. However, the common name ''snail'' is also used for most of the members of the molluscan class Gastropoda that have a coiled shell that is large enough for the animal to retract completely into. When the word "snail" is used in this most general sense, it includes not just land snails but also numerous species of sea snails and freshwater snails. Gastropods that naturally lack a shell, or have only an internal shell, are mostly called '' slugs'', and land snails that have only a very small shell (that they cannot retract into) are often called ''semi-slugs''. Snails have considerable human relevance, including as food items, as pests, and as vectors of disease, and their shells are used as decorative objects and are incorporated into jewelry. The snail has also had some cultural significance, tending to be associated with lethargy. The sn ...
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Operculate
The operculum (; ) is a corneous or calcareous anatomical structure like a trapdoor that exists in many (but not all) groups of sea snails and freshwater snails, and also in a few groups of land snails; the structure is found in some marine and freshwater gastropods, and in a minority of terrestrial gastropods, including the families Helicinidae, Cyclophoridae, Aciculidae, Maizaniidae, Pomatiidae, etc. The operculum is attached to the upper surface of the foot and in its most complete state, it serves as a sort of "trapdoor" to close the aperture of the shell when the soft parts of the animal are retracted. The shape of the operculum varies greatly from one family of gastropods to another. It is fairly often circular, or more or less oval in shape. In species where the operculum fits snugly, its outline corresponds exactly to the shape of the aperture of the shell and it serves to seal the entrance of the shell. Many families have opercula that are reduced in size, and which are ...
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Gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. There are many thousands of species of sea snails and slugs, as well as freshwater snails, freshwater limpets, and land snails and slugs. The class Gastropoda contains a vast total of named species, second only to the insects in overall number. The fossil history of this class goes back to the Late Cambrian. , 721 families of gastropods are known, of which 245 are extinct and appear only in the fossil record, while 476 are currently extant with or without a fossil record. Gastropoda (previously known as univalves and sometimes spelled "Gasteropoda") are a major part of the phylum Mollusca, and are the most highly diversified class in the phylum, with 65,000 to 80,000 living snail and slug species. The anatomy, behavior, feeding, and re ...
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Mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is estimated between 60,000 and 100,000 additional species. The proportion of undescribed species is very high. Many taxa remain poorly studied. Molluscs are the largest marine phylum, comprising about 23% of all the named marine organisms. Numerous molluscs also live in freshwater and terrestrial habitats. They are highly diverse, not just in size and anatomical structure, but also in behaviour and habitat. The phylum is typically divided into 7 or 8  taxonomic classes, of which two are entirely extinct. Cephalopod molluscs, such as squid, cuttlefish, and octopuses, are among the most neurologically advanced of all invertebrates—and either the giant squid or the colossal squid is the largest known invertebrate species. The gas ...
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